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// ========================================================================
// $Id: Element.java,v 1.10 2005/08/13 00:01:23 gregwilkins Exp $
// Copyright 1996-2004 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at 
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// ========================================================================

package org.mortbay.html;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Hashtable;

import org.mortbay.log.Log;


/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** HTML Element.
 * 

This abstract class is the base for all HTML Elements. * The feature of an abstract HTML Element is that it can be added to * HTML Pages, HTML Composites and several other HTML Elements derivations. * Elements may also have attributes set, which are handled by the derived * Element. * @deprecated Unless somebody steps forward to update and maintain this package * @see Page * @see Composite * @version $Id: Element.java,v 1.10 2005/08/13 00:01:23 gregwilkins Exp $ * @author Greg Wilkins */ public abstract class Element { /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ public static final String noAttributes="", ALIGN="align", LEFT="left", RIGHT="right", CENTER="center", VALIGN="valign", TOP="top", BOTTOM="bottom", MIDDLE="middle", WIDTH="width", HEIGHT="height", SIZE="size", COLOR="color", BGCOLOR="bgcolor", STYLE="style", CLASS="class", ID="id"; /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** Dimensions >=0 if set*/ private int width=-1; private int height=-1; private int size=-1; /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** The space separated string of HTML element attributes. */ private String attributes=null; protected Hashtable attributeMap=null; /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** Default constructor. */ public Element(){} /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** Construct with attributes. * @param attributes The initial attributes of the element */ public Element(String attributes) { attribute(attributes); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** Write element to a Writer. * This abstract method is called by the Page or other containing * Element to write the HTML for this element. This must be implemented * by the derived Element classes. * @param out Writer to write the element to. */ public abstract void write(Writer out) throws IOException; /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** Write Element to an OutputStream. * Calls print(Writer) and checks errors * Elements that override this method should also override * write(Writer) to avoid infinite recursion. * @param out OutputStream to write the element to. */ public void write(OutputStream out) throws IOException { Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(out); write(writer); writer.flush(); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** Write Element to an OutputStream. * Calls print(Writer) and checks errors * Elements that override this method should also override * write(Writer) to avoid infinite recursion. * @param out OutputStream to write the element to. */ public void write(OutputStream out, String encoding) throws IOException { Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(out,encoding); write(writer); writer.flush(); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ public String attributes() { if (attributes==null && attributeMap==null) return noAttributes; StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(128); synchronized(buf) { if (attributeMap!=null) { Enumeration e = attributeMap.keys(); while (e.hasMoreElements()) { buf.append(' '); String a = (String)e.nextElement(); buf.append(a); buf.append('='); buf.append(attributeMap.get(a).toString()); } } if(attributes!=null && attributes.length()>0) { if (!attributes.startsWith(" ")) buf.append(' '); buf.append(attributes); } } return buf.toString(); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** Add element Attributes. * The attributes are added to the Element attributes (separated with * a space). The attributes are available to the derived class in the * protected member String attributes * @deprecated Use attribute(String). * @param attributes String of HTML attributes to add to the element. * @return This Element so calls can be chained. */ public Element attributes(String attributes) { if (attributes==null) { this.attributes=null; return this; } if (attributes==noAttributes) return this; if (this.attributes==null) this.attributes=attributes; else this.attributes += ' '+attributes; return this; } /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */ /** Set attributes from another Element. * @param e Element * @return This Element */ public Element setAttributesFrom(Element e) { attributes=e.attributes; attributeMap=(Hashtable)e.attributeMap.clone(); return this; } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** Add element Attributes. * The attributes are added to the Element attributes (separated with * a space). The attributes are available to the derived class in the * protected member String attributes * @param attributes String of HTML attributes to add to the element. * A null attribute clears the current attributes. * @return This Element so calls can be chained. */ public Element attribute(String attributes) { if (attributes==null || this.attributes==null || this.attributes==noAttributes || this.attributes.length()==0) this.attributes=attributes; else this.attributes += ' '+attributes; return this; } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** Add quoted element Attributes and value. * @param attribute String of HTML attribute tag * @param value String value of the attribute to be quoted * @return This Element so calls can be chained. */ public Element attribute(String attribute, Object value) { if (attributeMap==null) attributeMap=new Hashtable(10); if (value!=null) { if (value instanceof String && ((String)value).indexOf('"')!=-1) { String s=(String)value; int q=0; while((q=s.indexOf('"',q))>=0) { s=s.substring(0,q)+"""+s.substring(++q); q+=6; } value=s; } attributeMap.put(attribute,"\""+value+'"'); } return this; } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** Add quoted element Attributes and value. * @param attribute String of HTML attribute tag * @param value String value of the attribute to be quoted * @return This Element so calls can be chained. */ public Element attribute(String attribute, long value) { if (attributeMap==null) attributeMap=new Hashtable(10); attributeMap.put(attribute,Long.toString(value)); return this; } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** Convert Element to String. * Uses write() to convert the HTML Element to a string. * @return String of the HTML element */ public String toString() { try{ StringWriter out = new StringWriter(); write(out); out.flush(); return out.toString(); } catch(IOException e){ Log.ignore(e); } return null; } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** left justify. * Convenience method equivalent to attribute("align","left"). Not * applicable to all Elements. */ public Element left() { return attribute(ALIGN,LEFT); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** right justify. * Convenience method equivalent to attribute("align","right"). Not * applicable to all Elements. */ public Element right() { return attribute(ALIGN,RIGHT); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** Center. * Convenience method equivalent to attribute("align","center"). Not * applicable to all Elements. */ public Element center() { return attribute(ALIGN,CENTER); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** Top align. * Convenience method equivalent to attribute("valign","top"). Not * applicable to all Elements. */ public Element top() { return attribute(VALIGN,TOP); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** Bottom align. * Convenience method equivalent to attribute("valign","bottom"). Not * applicable to all Elements. */ public Element bottom() { return attribute(VALIGN,BOTTOM); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** Middle align. * Convenience method equivalent to attribute("valign","middle"). Not * applicable to all Elements. */ public Element middle() { return attribute(VALIGN,MIDDLE); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** set width. * Convenience method equivalent to attribute("width",w). Not * applicable to all Elements. */ public Element width(int w) { width=w; return attribute(WIDTH,w); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** set width. * Convenience method equivalent to attribute("width",w). Not * applicable to all Elements. */ public Element width(String w) { width=-1; return attribute(WIDTH,w); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ public int width() { return width; } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** set height. * Convenience method equivalent to attribute("height",h). Not * applicable to all Elements. */ public Element height(int h) { height=h; return attribute(HEIGHT,h); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** set height. * Convenience method equivalent to attribute("height",h). Not * applicable to all Elements. */ public Element height(String h) { height=-1; return attribute(HEIGHT,h); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ public int height() { return height; } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** set size. * Convenience method equivalent to attribute("size",s). Not * applicable to all Elements. */ public Element size(int s) { size=s; return attribute(SIZE,s); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** set size. * Convenience method equivalent to attribute("size",s). Not * applicable to all Elements. */ public Element size(String s) { size=-1; return attribute(SIZE,s); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ public int size() { return size; } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** set color. * Convenience method equivalent to attribute("color",color). Not * applicable to all Elements. */ public Element color(String color) { return attribute(COLOR,color); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** set BGCOLOR. * Convenience method equivalent to attribute("bgcolor",color). Not * applicable to all Elements. */ public Element bgColor(String color) { return attribute(BGCOLOR,color); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** set CSS CLASS. */ public Element cssClass(String c) { return attribute(CLASS,c); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** set CSS ID. * Convenience method equivalent to attribute("id",id). */ public Element cssID(String id) { return attribute(ID,id); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** set Style. * Convenience method equivalent to attribute("style",style). */ public Element style(String style) { return attribute(STYLE,style); } }





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