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/*
 * Copyright 1999,2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.jasper.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.util.Enumeration;

import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.jasper.Constants;
import org.apache.jasper.EmbeddedServletOptions;
import org.apache.jasper.Options;
import org.apache.jasper.compiler.JspRuntimeContext;
import org.apache.jasper.compiler.Localizer;

/**
 * The JSP engine (a.k.a Jasper).
 *
 * The servlet container is responsible for providing a
 * URLClassLoader for the web application context Jasper
 * is being used in. Jasper will try get the Tomcat
 * ServletContext attribute for its ServletContext class
 * loader, if that fails, it uses the parent class loader.
 * In either case, it must be a URLClassLoader.
 *
 * @author Anil K. Vijendran
 * @author Harish Prabandham
 * @author Remy Maucherat
 * @author Kin-man Chung
 * @author Glenn Nielsen
 */
public class JspServlet extends HttpServlet {

    // Logger

    private ServletContext context;
    private ServletConfig config;
    private Options options;
    private JspRuntimeContext rctxt;


    /*
     * Initializes this JspServlet.
     */
    public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {
        
        super.init(config);
        this.config = config;
        this.context = config.getServletContext();
        
        // Initialize the JSP Runtime Context
        // Check for a custom Options implementation
        String engineOptionsName = 
            config.getInitParameter("engineOptionsClass");
        if (engineOptionsName != null) {
            // Instantiate the indicated Options implementation
            try {
                ClassLoader loader = Thread.currentThread()
                        .getContextClassLoader();
                Class engineOptionsClass = loader.loadClass(engineOptionsName);
                Class[] ctorSig = { ServletConfig.class, ServletContext.class };
                Constructor ctor = engineOptionsClass.getConstructor(ctorSig);
                Object[] args = { config, context };
                options = (Options) ctor.newInstance(args);
            } catch (Throwable e) {
                // Need to localize this.
                // Use the default Options implementation
                options = new EmbeddedServletOptions(config, context);
            }
        } else {
            // Use the default Options implementation
            options = new EmbeddedServletOptions(config, context);
        }
        rctxt = new JspRuntimeContext(context, options);
        
    }


    /**
     * Returns the number of JSPs for which JspServletWrappers exist, i.e.,
     * the number of JSPs that have been loaded into the webapp with which
     * this JspServlet is associated.
     *
     * 

This info may be used for monitoring purposes. * * @return The number of JSPs that have been loaded into the webapp with * which this JspServlet is associated */ public int getJspCount() { return this.rctxt.getJspCount(); } /** * Resets the JSP reload counter. * * @param count Value to which to reset the JSP reload counter */ public void setJspReloadCount(int count) { this.rctxt.setJspReloadCount(count); } /** * Gets the number of JSPs that have been reloaded. * *

This info may be used for monitoring purposes. * * @return The number of JSPs (in the webapp with which this JspServlet is * associated) that have been reloaded */ public int getJspReloadCount() { return this.rctxt.getJspReloadCount(); } /** *

Look for a precompilation request as described in * Section 8.4.2 of the JSP 1.2 Specification. WARNING - * we cannot use request.getParameter() for this, because * that will trigger parsing all of the request parameters, and not give * a servlet the opportunity to call * request.setCharacterEncoding() first.

* * @param request The servlet requset we are processing * * @exception ServletException if an invalid parameter value for the * jsp_precompile parameter name is specified */ boolean preCompile(HttpServletRequest request) throws ServletException { String queryString = request.getQueryString(); if (queryString == null) { return (false); } int start = queryString.indexOf(Constants.PRECOMPILE); if (start < 0) { return (false); } queryString = queryString.substring(start + Constants.PRECOMPILE.length()); if (queryString.length() == 0) { return (true); // ?jsp_precompile } if (queryString.startsWith("&")) { return (true); // ?jsp_precompile&foo=bar... } if (!queryString.startsWith("=")) { return (false); // part of some other name or value } int limit = queryString.length(); int ampersand = queryString.indexOf("&"); if (ampersand > 0) { limit = ampersand; } String value = queryString.substring(1, limit); if (value.equals("true")) { return (true); // ?jsp_precompile=true } else if (value.equals("false")) { // Spec says if jsp_precompile=false, the request should not // be delivered to the JSP page; the easiest way to implement // this is to set the flag to true, and precompile the page anyway. // This still conforms to the spec, since it says the // precompilation request can be ignored. return (true); // ?jsp_precompile=false } else { throw new ServletException("Cannot have request parameter " + Constants.PRECOMPILE + " set to " + value); } } public void service (HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { String jspUri = null; String jspFile = (String) request.getAttribute(Constants.JSP_FILE); if (jspFile != null) { // JSP is specified via in declaration jspUri = jspFile; } else { /* * Check to see if the requested JSP has been the target of a * RequestDispatcher.include() */ jspUri = (String) request.getAttribute(Constants.INC_SERVLET_PATH); if (jspUri != null) { /* * Requested JSP has been target of * RequestDispatcher.include(). Its path is assembled from the * relevant javax.servlet.include.* request attributes */ String pathInfo = (String) request.getAttribute( "javax.servlet.include.path_info"); if (pathInfo != null) { jspUri += pathInfo; } } else { /* * Requested JSP has not been the target of a * RequestDispatcher.include(). Reconstruct its path from the * request's getServletPath() and getPathInfo() */ jspUri = request.getServletPath(); String pathInfo = request.getPathInfo(); if (pathInfo != null) { jspUri += pathInfo; } } } try { boolean precompile = preCompile(request); serviceJspFile(request, response, jspUri, null, precompile); } catch (RuntimeException e) { throw e; } catch (ServletException e) { throw e; } catch (IOException e) { throw e; } catch (Throwable e) { throw new ServletException(e); } } public void destroy() { rctxt.destroy(); } // -------------------------------------------------------- Private Methods private void serviceJspFile(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String jspUri, Throwable exception, boolean precompile) throws ServletException, IOException { JspServletWrapper wrapper = (JspServletWrapper) rctxt.getWrapper(jspUri); if (wrapper == null) { synchronized(this) { wrapper = (JspServletWrapper) rctxt.getWrapper(jspUri); if (wrapper == null) { // Check if the requested JSP page exists, to avoid // creating unnecessary directories and files. if (null == context.getResource(jspUri)) { response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND, jspUri); return; } boolean isErrorPage = exception != null; wrapper = new JspServletWrapper(config, options, jspUri, isErrorPage, rctxt); rctxt.addWrapper(jspUri,wrapper); } } } wrapper.service(request, response, precompile); } }




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