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Rhino is an open-source implementation of JavaScript written entirely in Java. It is typically embedded into Java applications to provide scripting to end users.
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/* -*- Mode: java; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
 *
 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

package org.mozilla.javascript.xmlimpl;

import org.mozilla.javascript.Context;
import org.mozilla.javascript.ScriptRuntime;
import org.mozilla.javascript.Scriptable;
import org.mozilla.javascript.Undefined;
import org.mozilla.javascript.xml.XMLObject;

class XML extends XMLObjectImpl {
    static final long serialVersionUID = -630969919086449092L;

    private XmlNode node;

    XML(XMLLibImpl lib, Scriptable scope, XMLObject prototype, XmlNode node) {
      super(lib, scope, prototype);
      initialize(node);
    }

    void initialize(XmlNode node) {
        this.node = node;
        this.node.setXml(this);
    }

    @Override
    final XML getXML() {
        return this;
    }

    void replaceWith(XML value) {
        //    We use the underlying document structure if the node is not
        //    "standalone," but we need to just replace the XmlNode instance
        //    otherwise
        if (this.node.parent() != null) {
            this.node.replaceWith(value.node);
        } else {
            this.initialize(value.node);
        }
    }

    /* TODO: needs encapsulation. */
    XML makeXmlFromString(XMLName name, String value) {
        try {
            return newTextElementXML(this.node, name.toQname(), value);
        } catch(Exception e) {
            throw ScriptRuntime.typeError(e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    /* TODO: Rename this, at the very least.  But it's not clear it's even necessary */
    XmlNode getAnnotation() {
        return node;
    }

    //
    //  Methods from ScriptableObject
    //

    //    TODO Either cross-reference this next comment with the specification or delete it and change the behavior
    //    The comment: XML[0] should return this, all other indexes are Undefined
    @Override
    public Object get(int index, Scriptable start) {
        if (index == 0) {
            return this;
        } else {
            return Scriptable.NOT_FOUND;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean has(int index, Scriptable start) {
        return (index == 0);
    }

    @Override
    public void put(int index, Scriptable start, Object value) {
        //    TODO    Clarify the following comment and add a reference to the spec
        //    The comment: Spec says assignment to indexed XML object should return type error
        throw ScriptRuntime.typeError("Assignment to indexed XML is not allowed");
    }

    @Override
    public Object[] getIds() {
        if (isPrototype()) {
            return new Object[0];
        } else {
            return new Object[] { Integer.valueOf(0) };
        }
    }

    //    TODO    This is how I found it but I am not sure it makes sense
    @Override
    public void delete(int index) {
        if (index == 0) {
            this.remove();
        }
    }

    //
    //    Methods from XMLObjectImpl
    //

    @Override
    boolean hasXMLProperty(XMLName xmlName) {
        return (getPropertyList(xmlName).length() > 0);
    }

    @Override
    Object getXMLProperty(XMLName xmlName) {
        return getPropertyList(xmlName);
    }

    //
    //
    //    Methods that merit further review
    //
    //

    XmlNode.QName getNodeQname() {
        return this.node.getQname();
    }

    XML[] getChildren() {
        if (!isElement()) return null;
        XmlNode[] children = this.node.getMatchingChildren(XmlNode.Filter.TRUE);
        XML[] rv = new XML[children.length];
        for (int i=0; i 0);
        }

        return hasProperty;
    }

    @Override
    protected Object jsConstructor(Context cx, boolean inNewExpr, Object[] args) {
        if (args.length == 0 || args[0] == null || args[0] == Undefined.instance) {
            args = new Object[] { "" };
        }
        //    ECMA 13.4.2 does not appear to specify what to do if multiple arguments are sent.
        XML toXml = ecmaToXml(args[0]);
        if (inNewExpr) {
            return toXml.copy();
        } else {
            return toXml;
        }
    }

    //    See ECMA 357, 11_2_2_1, Semantics, 3_f.
    @Override
    public Scriptable getExtraMethodSource(Context cx) {
        if (hasSimpleContent()) {
            String src = toString();
            return ScriptRuntime.toObjectOrNull(cx, src);
        }
        return null;
    }

    //
    //    TODO    Miscellaneous methods not yet grouped
    //

    void removeChild(int index) {
        this.node.removeChild(index);
    }

    @Override
    void normalize() {
        this.node.normalize();
    }

    private XML toXML(XmlNode node) {
        if (node.getXml() == null) {
            node.setXml(newXML(node));
        }
        return node.getXml();
    }

    void setAttribute(XMLName xmlName, Object value) {
        if (!isElement()) throw new IllegalStateException("Can only set attributes on elements.");
        //    TODO    Is this legal, but just not "supported"?  If so, support it.
        if (xmlName.uri() == null && xmlName.localName().equals("*")) {
            throw ScriptRuntime.typeError("@* assignment not supported.");
        }
        this.node.setAttribute(xmlName.toQname(), ScriptRuntime.toString(value));
    }

    void remove() {
        this.node.deleteMe();
    }

    @Override
    void addMatches(XMLList rv, XMLName name) {
        name.addMatches(rv, this);
    }

    @Override
    XMLList elements(XMLName name) {
        XMLList rv = newXMLList();
        rv.setTargets(this, name.toQname());
        //    TODO    Should have an XMLNode.Filter implementation based on XMLName
        XmlNode[] elements = this.node.getMatchingChildren(XmlNode.Filter.ELEMENT);
        for (int i=0; i= 0 && index < this.node.getChildCount()) {
            result.addToList(getXmlChild(index));
        }
        return result;
    }

    XML getXmlChild(int index) {
        XmlNode child = this.node.getChild(index);
        if (child.getXml() == null) {
            child.setXml(newXML(child));
        }
        return child.getXml();
    }

    /* Return the last added element */
    XML getLastXmlChild() {
        int pos = this.node.getChildCount() - 1;
        if (pos < 0) return null;
        return getXmlChild(pos);
    }

    int childIndex() {
        return this.node.getChildIndex();
    }

    @Override
    boolean contains(Object xml) {
        if (xml instanceof XML) {
            return equivalentXml(xml);
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    //    Method overriding XMLObjectImpl
    @Override
    boolean equivalentXml(Object target) {
        boolean result = false;

        if (target instanceof XML) {
            //    TODO    This is a horrifyingly inefficient way to do this so we should make it better.  It may also not work.
            return this.node.toXmlString(getProcessor()).equals( ((XML)target).node.toXmlString(getProcessor()) );
        } else if (target instanceof XMLList) {
            //    TODO    Is this right?  Check the spec ...
            XMLList otherList = (XMLList) target;

            if (otherList.length() == 1) {
                result = equivalentXml(otherList.getXML());
            }
        } else if (hasSimpleContent()) {
            String otherStr = ScriptRuntime.toString(target);

            result = toString().equals(otherStr);
        }

        return result;
    }

    @Override
    XMLObjectImpl copy() {
        return newXML( this.node.copy() );
    }

    @Override
    boolean hasSimpleContent() {
        if (isComment() || isProcessingInstruction()) return false;
        if (isText() || this.node.isAttributeType()) return true;
        return !this.node.hasChildElement();
    }

    @Override
    boolean hasComplexContent() {
        return !hasSimpleContent();
    }

    //    TODO Cross-reference comment below with spec
    //    Comment is: Length of an XML object is always 1, it's a list of XML objects of size 1.
    @Override
    int length() {
        return 1;
    }

    //    TODO    it is not clear what this method was for ...
    boolean is(XML other) {
        return this.node.isSameNode(other.node);
    }

    Object nodeKind() {
        return ecmaClass();
    }

    @Override
    Object parent() {
        XmlNode parent = this.node.parent();
        if (parent == null) return null;
        return newXML(this.node.parent());
    }

    @Override
    boolean propertyIsEnumerable(Object name)
    {
        boolean result;
        if (name instanceof Integer) {
            result = (((Integer)name).intValue() == 0);
        } else if (name instanceof Number) {
            double x = ((Number)name).doubleValue();
            // Check that number is positive 0
            result = (x == 0.0 && 1.0 / x > 0);
        } else {
            result = ScriptRuntime.toString(name).equals("0");
        }
        return result;
    }

    @Override
    Object valueOf() {
        return this;
    }

    //
    //    Selection of children
    //

    @Override
    XMLList comments() {
        XMLList rv = newXMLList();
        this.node.addMatchingChildren(rv, XmlNode.Filter.COMMENT);
        return rv;
    }

    @Override
    XMLList text() {
        XMLList rv = newXMLList();
        this.node.addMatchingChildren(rv, XmlNode.Filter.TEXT);
        return rv;
    }

    @Override
    XMLList processingInstructions(XMLName xmlName) {
        XMLList rv = newXMLList();
        this.node.addMatchingChildren(rv, XmlNode.Filter.PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION(xmlName));
        return rv;
    }

    //
    //    Methods relating to modification of child nodes
    //

    //    We create all the nodes we are inserting before doing the insert to
    //    avoid nasty cycles caused by mutability of these objects.  For example,
    //    what if the toString() method of value modifies the XML object we were
    //    going to insert into?  insertAfter might get confused about where to
    //    insert.  This actually came up with SpiderMonkey, leading to a (very)
    //    long discussion.  See bug #354145.
    private XmlNode[] getNodesForInsert(Object value) {
        if (value instanceof XML) {
            return new XmlNode[] { ((XML)value).node };
        } else if (value instanceof XMLList) {
            XMLList list = (XMLList)value;
            XmlNode[] rv = new XmlNode[list.length()];
            for (int i=0; i 0) {
            // One exists an that index
            XML childToReplace = xlChildToReplace.item(0);
            insertChildAfter(childToReplace, xml);
            removeChild(index);
        }
        return this;
    }

    XML prependChild(Object xml) {
        if (this.node.isParentType()) {
            this.node.insertChildrenAt(0, getNodesForInsert(xml));
        }
        return this;
    }

    XML appendChild(Object xml) {
        if (this.node.isParentType()) {
            XmlNode[] nodes = getNodesForInsert(xml);
            this.node.insertChildrenAt(this.node.getChildCount(), nodes);
        }
        return this;
    }

    private int getChildIndexOf(XML child) {
        for (int i=0; i 0) {
            this.node.removeChild(0);
        }
        XmlNode[] toInsert = getNodesForInsert(xml);
        // append new children
        this.node.insertChildrenAt(0, toInsert);

        return this;
    }

    //
    //    Name and namespace-related methods
    //

    private void addInScopeNamespace(Namespace ns) {
        if (!isElement()) {
            return;
        }
        //    See ECMA357 9.1.1.13
        //    in this implementation null prefix means ECMA undefined
        if (ns.prefix() != null) {
            if (ns.prefix().length() == 0 && ns.uri().length() == 0) {
                return;
            }
            if (node.getQname().getNamespace().getPrefix().equals(ns.prefix())) {
                node.invalidateNamespacePrefix();
            }
            node.declareNamespace(ns.prefix(), ns.uri());
        } else {
            return;
        }
    }

    Namespace[] inScopeNamespaces() {
        XmlNode.Namespace[] inScope = this.node.getInScopeNamespaces();
        return createNamespaces(inScope);
    }

    private XmlNode.Namespace adapt(Namespace ns) {
        if (ns.prefix() == null) {
            return XmlNode.Namespace.create(ns.uri());
        } else {
            return XmlNode.Namespace.create(ns.prefix(), ns.uri());
        }
    }

    XML removeNamespace(Namespace ns) {
        if (!isElement()) return this;
        this.node.removeNamespace(adapt(ns));
        return this;
    }

    XML addNamespace(Namespace ns) {
        addInScopeNamespace(ns);
        return this;
    }

    QName name() {
        if (isText() || isComment()) return null;
        if (isProcessingInstruction()) return newQName("", this.node.getQname().getLocalName(), null);
        return newQName(node.getQname());
    }

    Namespace[] namespaceDeclarations() {
        XmlNode.Namespace[] declarations = node.getNamespaceDeclarations();
        return createNamespaces(declarations);
    }

    Namespace namespace(String prefix) {
        if (prefix == null) {
            return createNamespace( this.node.getNamespaceDeclaration() );
        } else {
            return createNamespace( this.node.getNamespaceDeclaration(prefix) );
        }
    }

    String localName() {
        if (name() == null) return null;
        return name().localName();
    }

    void setLocalName(String localName) {
        //    ECMA357 13.4.4.34
        if (isText() || isComment()) return;
        this.node.setLocalName(localName);
    }

    void setName(QName name) {
        //    See ECMA357 13.4.4.35
        if (isText() || isComment()) return;
        if (isProcessingInstruction()) {
            //    Spec says set the name URI to empty string and then set the [[Name]] property, but I understand this to do the same
            //    thing, unless we allow colons in processing instruction targets, which I think we do not.
            this.node.setLocalName(name.localName());
            return;
        }
        node.renameNode(name.getDelegate());
    }

    void setNamespace(Namespace ns) {
        //    See ECMA357 13.4.4.36
        if (isText() || isComment() || isProcessingInstruction()) return;
        setName(newQName(ns.uri(), localName(), ns.prefix()));
    }

    final String ecmaClass() {
        //    See ECMA357 9.1

        //    TODO    See ECMA357 9.1.1 last paragraph for what defaults should be

        if (node.isTextType()) {
            return "text";
        } else if (node.isAttributeType()) {
            return "attribute";
        } else if (node.isCommentType()) {
            return "comment";
        } else if (node.isProcessingInstructionType()) {
            return "processing-instruction";
        } else if (node.isElementType()) {
            return "element";
        } else {
            throw new RuntimeException("Unrecognized type: " + node);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public String getClassName() {
        //    TODO:    This appears to confuse the interpreter if we use the "real" class property from ECMA.  Otherwise this code
        //    would be:
        //    return ecmaClass();
        return "XML";
    }

    private String ecmaValue() {
        return node.ecmaValue();
    }

    private String ecmaToString() {
        //    See ECMA357 10.1.1
        if (isAttribute() || isText()) {
            return ecmaValue();
        }
        if (this.hasSimpleContent()) {
            StringBuilder rv = new StringBuilder();
            for (int i=0; i < this.node.getChildCount(); i++) {
                XmlNode child = this.node.getChild(i);
                if (!child.isProcessingInstructionType() &&
                    !child.isCommentType())
                {
                    // TODO: Probably inefficient; taking clean non-optimized
                    // solution for now
                    XML x = new XML(getLib(), getParentScope(),
                                    (XMLObject)getPrototype(), child);
                    rv.append(x.toString());
                }
            }
            return rv.toString();
        }
        return toXMLString();
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return ecmaToString();
    }

    @Override
    String toSource(int indent) {
        return toXMLString();
    }

    @Override
    String toXMLString() {
        return this.node.ecmaToXMLString(getProcessor());
    }

    final boolean isAttribute() {
        return node.isAttributeType();
    }

    final boolean isComment() {
        return node.isCommentType();
    }

    final boolean isText() {
        return node.isTextType();
    }

    final boolean isElement() {
        return node.isElementType();
    }

    final boolean isProcessingInstruction() {
        return node.isProcessingInstructionType();
    }

    //    Support experimental Java interface
    org.w3c.dom.Node toDomNode() {
        return node.toDomNode();
    }
}