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Rhino is an open-source implementation of JavaScript written entirely in Java. It is typically embedded into Java applications to provide scripting to end users.

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/* -*- Mode: java; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
 *
 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

package org.mozilla.javascript;

/**
 * The base class for Function objects. That is one of two purposes. It is also the prototype for
 * every "function" defined except those that are used as GeneratorFunctions via the ES6 "function
 * *" syntax.
 *
 * 

See ECMA 15.3. * * @author Norris Boyd */ public class BaseFunction extends IdScriptableObject implements Function { private static final long serialVersionUID = 5311394446546053859L; private static final Object FUNCTION_TAG = "Function"; private static final String FUNCTION_CLASS = "Function"; static final String GENERATOR_FUNCTION_CLASS = "__GeneratorFunction"; static void init(Scriptable scope, boolean sealed) { BaseFunction obj = new BaseFunction(); // Function.prototype attributes: see ECMA 15.3.3.1 obj.prototypePropertyAttributes = DONTENUM | READONLY | PERMANENT; obj.exportAsJSClass(MAX_PROTOTYPE_ID, scope, sealed); } static Object initAsGeneratorFunction(Scriptable scope, boolean sealed) { BaseFunction obj = new BaseFunction(true); // Function.prototype attributes: see ECMA 15.3.3.1 obj.prototypePropertyAttributes = READONLY | PERMANENT; obj.exportAsJSClass(MAX_PROTOTYPE_ID, scope, sealed); // The "GeneratorFunction" name actually never appears in the global scope. // Return it here so it can be cached as a "builtin" return ScriptableObject.getProperty(scope, GENERATOR_FUNCTION_CLASS); } public BaseFunction() {} public BaseFunction(boolean isGenerator) { this.isGeneratorFunction = isGenerator; } public BaseFunction(Scriptable scope, Scriptable prototype) { super(scope, prototype); } @Override public String getClassName() { return isGeneratorFunction() ? GENERATOR_FUNCTION_CLASS : FUNCTION_CLASS; } // Generated code will override this protected boolean isGeneratorFunction() { return isGeneratorFunction; } /** * Gets the value returned by calling the typeof operator on this object. * * @see org.mozilla.javascript.ScriptableObject#getTypeOf() * @return "function" or "undefined" if {@link #avoidObjectDetection()} returns true * */ @Override public String getTypeOf() { return avoidObjectDetection() ? "undefined" : "function"; } /** * Implements the instanceof operator for JavaScript Function objects. * *

* foo = new Foo();
* foo instanceof Foo; // true
*
* * @param instance The value that appeared on the LHS of the instanceof operator * @return true if the "prototype" property of "this" appears in value's prototype chain */ @Override public boolean hasInstance(Scriptable instance) { Object protoProp = ScriptableObject.getProperty(this, "prototype"); if (protoProp instanceof Scriptable) { return ScriptRuntime.jsDelegatesTo(instance, (Scriptable) protoProp); } throw ScriptRuntime.typeErrorById("msg.instanceof.bad.prototype", getFunctionName()); } private static final int Id_length = 1, Id_arity = 2, Id_name = 3, Id_prototype = 4, Id_arguments = 5, MAX_INSTANCE_ID = 5; @Override protected int getMaxInstanceId() { return MAX_INSTANCE_ID; } @Override protected int findInstanceIdInfo(String s) { switch (s) { case "length": if (lengthPropertyAttributes >= 0) { return instanceIdInfo(lengthPropertyAttributes, Id_length); } break; case "arity": if (arityPropertyAttributes >= 0) { return instanceIdInfo(arityPropertyAttributes, Id_arity); } break; case "name": if (namePropertyAttributes >= 0) { return instanceIdInfo(namePropertyAttributes, Id_name); } break; case "prototype": if (hasPrototypeProperty()) { return instanceIdInfo(prototypePropertyAttributes, Id_prototype); } break; case "arguments": return instanceIdInfo(argumentsAttributes, Id_arguments); default: break; } return super.findInstanceIdInfo(s); } @Override protected String getInstanceIdName(int id) { switch (id) { case Id_length: return "length"; case Id_arity: return "arity"; case Id_name: return "name"; case Id_prototype: return "prototype"; case Id_arguments: return "arguments"; } return super.getInstanceIdName(id); } @Override protected Object getInstanceIdValue(int id) { switch (id) { case Id_length: return lengthPropertyAttributes >= 0 ? getLength() : NOT_FOUND; case Id_arity: return arityPropertyAttributes >= 0 ? getArity() : NOT_FOUND; case Id_name: return namePropertyAttributes >= 0 ? getFunctionName() : NOT_FOUND; case Id_prototype: return getPrototypeProperty(); case Id_arguments: return getArguments(); } return super.getInstanceIdValue(id); } @Override protected void setInstanceIdValue(int id, Object value) { switch (id) { case Id_prototype: if ((prototypePropertyAttributes & READONLY) == 0) { prototypeProperty = (value != null) ? value : UniqueTag.NULL_VALUE; } return; case Id_arguments: if (value == NOT_FOUND) { // This should not be called since "arguments" is PERMANENT Kit.codeBug(); } if (defaultHas("arguments")) { defaultPut("arguments", value); } else if ((argumentsAttributes & READONLY) == 0) { argumentsObj = value; } return; case Id_name: if (value == NOT_FOUND) { namePropertyAttributes = -1; } return; case Id_arity: if (value == NOT_FOUND) { arityPropertyAttributes = -1; } return; case Id_length: if (value == NOT_FOUND) { lengthPropertyAttributes = -1; } return; } super.setInstanceIdValue(id, value); } @Override protected void setInstanceIdAttributes(int id, int attr) { switch (id) { case Id_prototype: prototypePropertyAttributes = attr; return; case Id_arguments: argumentsAttributes = attr; return; case Id_arity: arityPropertyAttributes = attr; return; case Id_name: namePropertyAttributes = attr; return; case Id_length: lengthPropertyAttributes = attr; return; } super.setInstanceIdAttributes(id, attr); } @Override protected void fillConstructorProperties(IdFunctionObject ctor) { // Fix up bootstrapping problem: getPrototype of the IdFunctionObject // can not return Function.prototype because Function object is not // yet defined. ctor.setPrototype(this); super.fillConstructorProperties(ctor); } @Override protected void initPrototypeId(int id) { String s; int arity; switch (id) { case Id_constructor: arity = 1; s = "constructor"; break; case Id_toString: arity = 0; s = "toString"; break; case Id_toSource: arity = 1; s = "toSource"; break; case Id_apply: arity = 2; s = "apply"; break; case Id_call: arity = 1; s = "call"; break; case Id_bind: arity = 1; s = "bind"; break; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.valueOf(id)); } initPrototypeMethod(FUNCTION_TAG, id, s, arity); } static boolean isApply(IdFunctionObject f) { return f.hasTag(FUNCTION_TAG) && f.methodId() == Id_apply; } static boolean isApplyOrCall(IdFunctionObject f) { if (f.hasTag(FUNCTION_TAG)) { switch (f.methodId()) { case Id_apply: case Id_call: return true; } } return false; } @Override public Object execIdCall( IdFunctionObject f, Context cx, Scriptable scope, Scriptable thisObj, Object[] args) { if (!f.hasTag(FUNCTION_TAG)) { return super.execIdCall(f, cx, scope, thisObj, args); } int id = f.methodId(); switch (id) { case Id_constructor: return jsConstructor(cx, scope, args); case Id_toString: { BaseFunction realf = realFunction(thisObj, f); int indent = ScriptRuntime.toInt32(args, 0); return realf.decompile(indent, 0); } case Id_toSource: { BaseFunction realf = realFunction(thisObj, f); int indent = 0; int flags = Decompiler.TO_SOURCE_FLAG; if (args.length != 0) { indent = ScriptRuntime.toInt32(args[0]); if (indent >= 0) { flags = 0; } else { indent = 0; } } return realf.decompile(indent, flags); } case Id_apply: case Id_call: return ScriptRuntime.applyOrCall(id == Id_apply, cx, scope, thisObj, args); case Id_bind: if (!(thisObj instanceof Callable)) { throw ScriptRuntime.notFunctionError(thisObj); } Callable targetFunction = (Callable) thisObj; int argc = args.length; final Scriptable boundThis; final Object[] boundArgs; if (argc > 0) { boundThis = ScriptRuntime.toObjectOrNull(cx, args[0], scope); boundArgs = new Object[argc - 1]; System.arraycopy(args, 1, boundArgs, 0, argc - 1); } else { boundThis = null; boundArgs = ScriptRuntime.emptyArgs; } return new BoundFunction(cx, scope, targetFunction, boundThis, boundArgs); } throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.valueOf(id)); } private static BaseFunction realFunction(Scriptable thisObj, IdFunctionObject f) { if (thisObj == null) { throw ScriptRuntime.notFunctionError(null); } Object x = thisObj.getDefaultValue(ScriptRuntime.FunctionClass); if (x instanceof Delegator) { x = ((Delegator) x).getDelegee(); } return ensureType(x, BaseFunction.class, f); } /** Make value as DontEnum, DontDelete, ReadOnly prototype property of this Function object */ public void setImmunePrototypeProperty(Object value) { if ((prototypePropertyAttributes & READONLY) != 0) { throw new IllegalStateException(); } prototypeProperty = (value != null) ? value : UniqueTag.NULL_VALUE; prototypePropertyAttributes = DONTENUM | PERMANENT | READONLY; } protected Scriptable getClassPrototype() { Object protoVal = getPrototypeProperty(); if (protoVal instanceof Scriptable) { return (Scriptable) protoVal; } return ScriptableObject.getObjectPrototype(this); } /** Should be overridden. */ @Override public Object call(Context cx, Scriptable scope, Scriptable thisObj, Object[] args) { return Undefined.instance; } @Override public Scriptable construct(Context cx, Scriptable scope, Object[] args) { Scriptable result = createObject(cx, scope); if (result != null) { Object val = call(cx, scope, result, args); if (val instanceof Scriptable) { result = (Scriptable) val; } } else { Object val = call(cx, scope, null, args); if (!(val instanceof Scriptable)) { // It is program error not to return Scriptable from // the call method if createObject returns null. throw new IllegalStateException( "Bad implementation of call as constructor, name=" + getFunctionName() + " in " + getClass().getName()); } result = (Scriptable) val; if (result.getPrototype() == null) { Scriptable proto = getClassPrototype(); if (result != proto) { result.setPrototype(proto); } } if (result.getParentScope() == null) { Scriptable parent = getParentScope(); if (result != parent) { result.setParentScope(parent); } } } return result; } /** * Creates new script object. The default implementation of {@link #construct} uses the method * to to get the value for thisObj argument when invoking {@link #call}. The methos * is allowed to return null to indicate that {@link #call} will create a new * object itself. In this case {@link #construct} will set scope and prototype on the result * {@link #call} unless they are already set. */ public Scriptable createObject(Context cx, Scriptable scope) { Scriptable newInstance = new NativeObject(); newInstance.setPrototype(getClassPrototype()); newInstance.setParentScope(getParentScope()); return newInstance; } /** * Decompile the source information associated with this js function/script back into a string. * * @param indent How much to indent the decompiled result. * @param flags Flags specifying format of decompilation output. */ String decompile(int indent, int flags) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); boolean justbody = (0 != (flags & Decompiler.ONLY_BODY_FLAG)); if (!justbody) { sb.append("function "); sb.append(getFunctionName()); sb.append("() {\n\t"); } sb.append("[native code, arity="); sb.append(getArity()); sb.append("]\n"); if (!justbody) { sb.append("}\n"); } return sb.toString(); } public int getArity() { return 0; } public int getLength() { return 0; } public String getFunctionName() { return ""; } /** * Sets the attributes of the "name", "length", and "arity" properties, which differ for many * native objects. */ public void setStandardPropertyAttributes(int attributes) { namePropertyAttributes = attributes; lengthPropertyAttributes = attributes; arityPropertyAttributes = attributes; } public void setPrototypePropertyAttributes(int attributes) { prototypePropertyAttributes = attributes; } protected boolean hasPrototypeProperty() { return prototypeProperty != null || this instanceof NativeFunction; } protected Object getPrototypeProperty() { Object result = prototypeProperty; if (result == null) { // only create default prototype on native JavaScript functions, // not on built-in functions, java methods, host objects etc. if (this instanceof NativeFunction) { result = setupDefaultPrototype(); } else { result = Undefined.instance; } } else if (result == UniqueTag.NULL_VALUE) { result = null; } return result; } protected void setPrototypeProperty(Object prototype) { this.prototypeProperty = prototype; } protected synchronized Object setupDefaultPrototype() { if (prototypeProperty != null) { return prototypeProperty; } NativeObject obj = new NativeObject(); obj.defineProperty("constructor", this, DONTENUM); // put the prototype property into the object now, then in the // wacky case of a user defining a function Object(), we don't // get an infinite loop trying to find the prototype. prototypeProperty = obj; Scriptable proto = getObjectPrototype(this); if (proto != obj) { // not the one we just made, it must remain grounded obj.setPrototype(proto); } return obj; } private Object getArguments() { // .arguments is deprecated, so we use a slow // way of getting it that doesn't add to the invocation cost. // TODO: add warning, error based on version Object value = defaultHas("arguments") ? defaultGet("arguments") : argumentsObj; if (value != NOT_FOUND) { // Should after changing .arguments its // activation still be available during Function call? // This code assumes it should not: // defaultGet("arguments") != NOT_FOUND // means assigned arguments return value; } Context cx = Context.getContext(); NativeCall activation = ScriptRuntime.findFunctionActivation(cx, this); return (activation == null) ? null : activation.get("arguments", activation); } private Object jsConstructor(Context cx, Scriptable scope, Object[] args) { int arglen = args.length; StringBuilder sourceBuf = new StringBuilder(); sourceBuf.append("function "); if (isGeneratorFunction()) { sourceBuf.append("* "); } /* version != 1.2 Function constructor behavior - * print 'anonymous' as the function name if the * version (under which the function was compiled) is * less than 1.2... or if it's greater than 1.2, because * we need to be closer to ECMA. */ if (cx.getLanguageVersion() != Context.VERSION_1_2) { sourceBuf.append("anonymous"); } sourceBuf.append('('); // Append arguments as coma separated strings for (int i = 0; i < arglen - 1; i++) { if (i > 0) { sourceBuf.append(','); } sourceBuf.append(ScriptRuntime.toString(args[i])); } sourceBuf.append(") {"); if (arglen != 0) { // append function body String funBody = ScriptRuntime.toString(args[arglen - 1]); sourceBuf.append(funBody); } sourceBuf.append("\n}"); String source = sourceBuf.toString(); int[] linep = new int[1]; String filename = Context.getSourcePositionFromStack(linep); if (filename == null) { filename = ""; linep[0] = 1; } String sourceURI = ScriptRuntime.makeUrlForGeneratedScript(false, filename, linep[0]); Scriptable global = ScriptableObject.getTopLevelScope(scope); ErrorReporter reporter; reporter = DefaultErrorReporter.forEval(cx.getErrorReporter()); Evaluator evaluator = Context.createInterpreter(); if (evaluator == null) { throw new JavaScriptException("Interpreter not present", filename, linep[0]); } // Compile with explicit interpreter instance to force interpreter // mode. return cx.compileFunction(global, source, evaluator, reporter, sourceURI, 1, null); } @Override protected int findPrototypeId(String s) { int id; switch (s) { case "constructor": id = Id_constructor; break; case "toString": id = Id_toString; break; case "toSource": id = Id_toSource; break; case "apply": id = Id_apply; break; case "call": id = Id_call; break; case "bind": id = Id_bind; break; default: id = 0; break; } return id; } private static final int Id_constructor = 1, Id_toString = 2, Id_toSource = 3, Id_apply = 4, Id_call = 5, Id_bind = 6, MAX_PROTOTYPE_ID = Id_bind; private Object prototypeProperty; private Object argumentsObj = NOT_FOUND; private boolean isGeneratorFunction = false; // For function object instances, attributes are // {configurable:false, enumerable:false}; // see ECMA 15.3.5.2 private int prototypePropertyAttributes = PERMANENT | DONTENUM; private int argumentsAttributes = PERMANENT | DONTENUM; private int arityPropertyAttributes = PERMANENT | READONLY | DONTENUM; private int namePropertyAttributes = PERMANENT | READONLY | DONTENUM; private int lengthPropertyAttributes = PERMANENT | READONLY | DONTENUM; }





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