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Rhino is an open-source implementation of JavaScript written entirely in Java. It is typically embedded into Java applications to provide scripting to end users.

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/* -*- Mode: java; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
 *
 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

package org.mozilla.javascript.tests;

import java.io.*;

import junit.framework.TestCase;

import org.mozilla.javascript.ConsString;
import org.mozilla.javascript.Context;
import org.mozilla.javascript.Script;
import org.mozilla.javascript.Function;
import org.mozilla.javascript.ContinuationPending;
import org.mozilla.javascript.Scriptable;
import org.mozilla.javascript.WrappedException;
import org.mozilla.javascript.serialize.ScriptableInputStream;
import org.mozilla.javascript.serialize.ScriptableOutputStream;


/**
 * Test of new API functions for running and resuming scripts containing
 * continuations, and for suspending a continuation from a Java method
 * called from JavaScript.
 *
 * @author Norris Boyd
 */
public class ContinuationsApiTest extends TestCase {
  Scriptable globalScope;

  public static class MyClass implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 4189002778806232070L;

    public int f(int a) {
        Context cx = Context.enter();
        try {
            ContinuationPending pending = cx.captureContinuation();
            pending.setApplicationState(a);
            throw pending;
        } finally {
            Context.exit();
        }
    }

    public int g(int a) {
        Context cx = Context.enter();
        try {
            ContinuationPending pending = cx.captureContinuation();
            pending.setApplicationState(2*a);
            throw pending;
        } finally {
            Context.exit();
        }
    }
    public String h() {
        Context cx = Context.enter();
        try {
            ContinuationPending pending = cx.captureContinuation();
            pending.setApplicationState("2*3");
            throw pending;
        } finally {
            Context.exit();
        }
    }
  }

  @Override
  public void setUp() {
      Context cx = Context.enter();
      try {
          globalScope = cx.initStandardObjects();
          cx.setOptimizationLevel(-1); // must use interpreter mode
          globalScope.put("myObject", globalScope,
                  Context.javaToJS(new MyClass(), globalScope));
      } finally {
          Context.exit();
      }
  }

  public void testScriptWithContinuations() {
      Context cx = Context.enter();
      try {
          cx.setOptimizationLevel(-1); // must use interpreter mode
          Script script = cx.compileString("myObject.f(3) + 1;",
                  "test source", 1, null);
          cx.executeScriptWithContinuations(script, globalScope);
          fail("Should throw ContinuationPending");
      } catch (ContinuationPending pending) {

          Object applicationState = pending.getApplicationState();
          assertEquals(new Integer(3), applicationState);
          int saved = (Integer) applicationState;
          Object result = cx.resumeContinuation(pending.getContinuation(), globalScope, saved + 1);
          assertEquals(5, ((Number)result).intValue());

      } finally {
          Context.exit();
      }
  }

  public void testScriptWithMultipleContinuations() {
      Context cx = Context.enter();
      try {
          cx.setOptimizationLevel(-1); // must use interpreter mode
          Script script = cx.compileString(
              "myObject.f(3) + myObject.g(3) + 2;",
              "test source", 1, null);
          cx.executeScriptWithContinuations(script, globalScope);
          fail("Should throw ContinuationPending");
      } catch (ContinuationPending pending) {
          try {
              Object applicationState = pending.getApplicationState();
              assertEquals(new Integer(3), applicationState);
              int saved = (Integer) applicationState;
              cx.resumeContinuation(pending.getContinuation(), globalScope, saved + 1);
              fail("Should throw another ContinuationPending");
          } catch (ContinuationPending pending2) {
              Object applicationState2 = pending2.getApplicationState();
              assertEquals(new Integer(6), applicationState2);
              int saved2 = (Integer) applicationState2;
              Object result2 = cx.resumeContinuation(pending2.getContinuation(), globalScope, saved2 + 1);
              assertEquals(13, ((Number)result2).intValue());
          }
      } finally {
          Context.exit();
      }
  }

  public void testScriptWithNestedContinuations() {
      Context cx = Context.enter();
      try {
          cx.setOptimizationLevel(-1); // must use interpreter mode
          Script script = cx.compileString("myObject.g( myObject.f(1) ) + 2;",
                  "test source", 1, null);
          cx.executeScriptWithContinuations(script, globalScope);
          fail("Should throw ContinuationPending");
      } catch (ContinuationPending pending) {
          try {
              Object applicationState = pending.getApplicationState();
              assertEquals(new Integer(1), applicationState);
              int saved = (Integer) applicationState;
              cx.resumeContinuation(pending.getContinuation(), globalScope, saved + 1);
              fail("Should throw another ContinuationPending");
          } catch (ContinuationPending pending2) {
              Object applicationState2 = pending2.getApplicationState();
              assertEquals(new Integer(4), applicationState2);
              int saved2 = (Integer) applicationState2;
              Object result2 = cx.resumeContinuation(pending2.getContinuation(), globalScope, saved2 + 2);
              assertEquals(8, ((Number)result2).intValue());
          }
      } finally {
          Context.exit();
      }
  }


  public void testFunctionWithContinuations() {
      Context cx = Context.enter();
      try {
          cx.setOptimizationLevel(-1); // must use interpreter mode
          cx.evaluateString(globalScope,
                  "function f(a) { return myObject.f(a); }",
                  "function test source", 1, null);
          Function f = (Function) globalScope.get("f", globalScope);
          Object[] args = { 7 };
          cx.callFunctionWithContinuations(f, globalScope, args);
          fail("Should throw ContinuationPending");
      } catch (ContinuationPending pending) {
          Object applicationState = pending.getApplicationState();
          assertEquals(7, ((Number)applicationState).intValue());
          int saved = (Integer) applicationState;
          Object result = cx.resumeContinuation(pending.getContinuation(), globalScope, saved + 1);
          assertEquals(8, ((Number)result).intValue());
      } finally {
          Context.exit();
      }
  }

  /**
   * Since a continuation can only capture JavaScript frames and not Java
   * frames, ensure that Rhino throws an exception when the JavaScript frames
   * don't reach all the way to the code called by
   * executeScriptWithContinuations or callFunctionWithContinuations.
   */
  public void testErrorOnEvalCall() {
      Context cx = Context.enter();
      try {
          cx.setOptimizationLevel(-1); // must use interpreter mode
          Script script = cx.compileString("eval('myObject.f(3);');",
                  "test source", 1, null);
          cx.executeScriptWithContinuations(script, globalScope);
          fail("Should throw IllegalStateException");
      } catch (WrappedException we) {
          Throwable t = we.getWrappedException();
          assertTrue(t instanceof IllegalStateException);
          assertTrue(t.getMessage().startsWith("Cannot capture continuation"));
      } finally {
          Context.exit();
      }
  }

  public void testSerializationWithContinuations()
      throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
  {
      Context cx = Context.enter();
      try {
          cx.setOptimizationLevel(-1); // must use interpreter mode
          cx.evaluateString(globalScope,
                  "function f(a) { var k = myObject.f(a); var t = []; return k; }",
                  "function test source", 1, null);
          Function f = (Function) globalScope.get("f", globalScope);
          Object[] args = { 7 };
          cx.callFunctionWithContinuations(f, globalScope, args);
          fail("Should throw ContinuationPending");
      } catch (ContinuationPending pending) {
          // serialize
          ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
          ScriptableOutputStream sos = new ScriptableOutputStream(baos, globalScope);
          sos.writeObject(globalScope);
          sos.writeObject(pending.getContinuation());
          sos.close();
          baos.close();
          byte[] serializedData = baos.toByteArray();

          // deserialize
          ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(serializedData);
          ScriptableInputStream sis = new ScriptableInputStream(bais, globalScope);
          globalScope = (Scriptable) sis.readObject();
          Object continuation = sis.readObject();
          sis.close();
          bais.close();

          Object result = cx.resumeContinuation(continuation, globalScope, 8);
          assertEquals(8, ((Number)result).intValue());
      } finally {
          Context.exit();
      }
  }

  public void testContinuationsPrototypesAndSerialization() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {

      byte[] serializedData = null;

      {
          Scriptable globalScope;
          Context cx = Context.enter();
          try {
              globalScope = cx.initStandardObjects();
              cx.setOptimizationLevel(-1); // must use interpreter mode
              globalScope.put("myObject", globalScope, Context.javaToJS(new MyClass(), globalScope));
          } finally {
              Context.exit();
          }

          cx = Context.enter();
          try {
              cx.setOptimizationLevel(-1); // must use interpreter mode
              cx.evaluateString(
                      globalScope,
                      "function f(a) { Number.prototype.blargh = function() {return 'foo';}; var k = myObject.f(a); var t = []; return new Number(8).blargh(); }",
                      "function test source", 1, null);
              Function f = (Function) globalScope.get("f", globalScope);
              Object[] args = { 7 };
              cx.callFunctionWithContinuations(f, globalScope, args);
              fail("Should throw ContinuationPending");
          } catch (ContinuationPending pending) {
              // serialize
              ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
              ObjectOutputStream sos = new ObjectOutputStream(baos);
              sos.writeObject(globalScope);
              sos.writeObject(pending.getContinuation());
              sos.close();
              baos.close();
              serializedData = baos.toByteArray();
          } finally {
              Context.exit();
          }
      }

      {
          try {
              Context cx = Context.enter();

              Scriptable globalScope;

              // deserialize
              ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(serializedData);
              ObjectInputStream sis = new ObjectInputStream(bais);
              globalScope = (Scriptable) sis.readObject();
              Object continuation = sis.readObject();
              sis.close();
              bais.close();

              Object result = cx.resumeContinuation(continuation, globalScope, 8);
              assertEquals("foo", result);
          } finally {
              Context.exit();
          }
      }

  }

  public void testContinuationsInlineFunctionsSerialization() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {

      Scriptable globalScope;
      Context cx = Context.enter();
      try {
          globalScope = cx.initStandardObjects();
          cx.setOptimizationLevel(-1); // must use interpreter mode
          globalScope.put("myObject", globalScope, Context.javaToJS(new MyClass(), globalScope));
      } finally {
          Context.exit();
      }

      cx = Context.enter();
      try {
          cx.setOptimizationLevel(-1); // must use interpreter mode
          cx.evaluateString(globalScope, "function f(a) { var k = eval(myObject.h()); var t = []; return k; }",
                  "function test source", 1, null);
          Function f = (Function) globalScope.get("f", globalScope);
          Object[] args = { 7 };
          cx.callFunctionWithContinuations(f, globalScope, args);
          fail("Should throw ContinuationPending");
      } catch (ContinuationPending pending) {
          // serialize
          ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
          ScriptableOutputStream sos = new ScriptableOutputStream(baos, globalScope);
          sos.writeObject(globalScope);
          sos.writeObject(pending.getContinuation());
          sos.close();
          baos.close();
          byte[] serializedData = baos.toByteArray();

          // deserialize
          ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(serializedData);
          ScriptableInputStream sis = new ScriptableInputStream(bais, globalScope);
          globalScope = (Scriptable) sis.readObject();
          Object continuation = sis.readObject();
          sis.close();
          bais.close();

          Object result = cx.resumeContinuation(continuation, globalScope, "2+3");
          assertEquals(5, ((Number) result).intValue());
      } finally {
          Context.exit();
      }
  }

  public void testConsStringSerialization() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
      
      ConsString r1 = new ConsString("foo", "bar");
      
      ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
      ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(baos);
      
      oos.writeObject(r1);
      
      oos.flush();
      
      ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
      
      ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(bais);
      
      CharSequence r2 = (CharSequence) ois.readObject();
      
      assertEquals("still the same at the other end", r1.toString(), r2.toString());
      
  }

}




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