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package org.n52.matlab.control;

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013, Joshua Kaplan
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
 * following conditions are met:
 *  - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *    disclaimer.
 *  - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
 *    following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *  - Neither the name of matlabcontrol nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler;
import java.util.logging.Handler;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 * Wraps around a {@link MatlabProxy} to provide a log of interactions. The data is not altered. This logger is useful
 * for determining the Java types and structure of data returned from MATLAB.
 * 

* Interaction with all methods, except those defined in {@code Object} and not overridden, is logged. Entering a * method, exiting a method, and throwing an exception are logged. Method parameters and return values are logged. The * contents of a returned array will be recursively explored and its contents logged. As is convention, all of these * interactions are logged at {@code Level.FINER}. If the logging system has not been otherwise configured, then the * {@code ConsoleHandler} which prints log messages to the console will not show these log messages as their level is * too low. To configure the {@code ConsoleHandler} to show these log messages, call {@link #showInConsoleHandler()}. *

* This class is unconditionally thread-safe. * * @since 4.1.0 * * @author Joshua Kaplan */ public final class LoggingMatlabProxy extends MatlabProxy { private static final String CLASS_NAME = LoggingMatlabProxy.class.getName(); private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(CLASS_NAME); static { LOGGER.setLevel(Level.FINER); } private final MatlabProxy _delegate; /** * Constructs the logging proxy. All methods defined in {@code MatlabProxy} will be delegated to * {@code delegateProxy}. * * @param delegateProxy */ public LoggingMatlabProxy(MatlabProxy delegateProxy) { super(delegateProxy.getIdentifier(), delegateProxy.isExistingSession()); _delegate = delegateProxy; } /** * Configures the {@code ConsoleHandler} responsible for showing logging records to show the records that are * logged by this proxy. This behavior is useful if you have not otherwise configured logging in your application. */ public static void showInConsoleHandler() { for(Handler handler : Logger.getLogger("").getHandlers()) { if(handler instanceof ConsoleHandler) { handler.setLevel(Level.FINER); } } } private static abstract class Invocation { final String name; final Object[] args; public Invocation(String name, Object... args) { this.name = name; this.args = args; } } private static abstract class VoidThrowingInvocation extends Invocation { public VoidThrowingInvocation(String name, Object... args) { super(name, args); } public abstract void invoke() throws MatlabInvocationException; } private static abstract class VoidInvocation extends Invocation { public VoidInvocation(String name, Object... args) { super(name, args); } public abstract void invoke(); } private static abstract class ReturnThrowingInvocation extends Invocation { public ReturnThrowingInvocation(String name, Object... args) { super(name, args); } public abstract T invoke() throws MatlabInvocationException; } private static abstract class ReturnInvocation extends Invocation { public ReturnInvocation(String name, Object... args) { super(name, args); } public abstract T invoke(); } private static abstract class ReturnBooleanInvocation extends Invocation { public ReturnBooleanInvocation(String name, Object... args) { super(name, args); } public abstract boolean invoke(); } private void invoke(VoidThrowingInvocation invocation) throws MatlabInvocationException { LOGGER.entering(CLASS_NAME, invocation.name, invocation.args); try { invocation.invoke(); LOGGER.exiting(CLASS_NAME, invocation.name); } catch(MatlabInvocationException e) { LOGGER.throwing(CLASS_NAME, invocation.name, e); LOGGER.exiting(CLASS_NAME, invocation.name); throw e; } } private void invoke(VoidInvocation invocation) { LOGGER.entering(CLASS_NAME, invocation.name, invocation.args); invocation.invoke(); LOGGER.exiting(CLASS_NAME, invocation.name); } private T invoke(ReturnThrowingInvocation invocation) throws MatlabInvocationException { T data; LOGGER.entering(CLASS_NAME, invocation.name, invocation.args); try { data = invocation.invoke(); LOGGER.exiting(CLASS_NAME, invocation.name, formatResult(data)); } catch(MatlabInvocationException e) { LOGGER.throwing(CLASS_NAME, invocation.name, e); LOGGER.exiting(CLASS_NAME, invocation.name); throw e; } return data; } private T invoke(ReturnInvocation invocation) { LOGGER.entering(CLASS_NAME, invocation.name, invocation.args); T data = invocation.invoke(); LOGGER.exiting(CLASS_NAME, invocation.name, formatResult(data)); return data; } private boolean invoke(ReturnBooleanInvocation invocation) { LOGGER.entering(CLASS_NAME, invocation.name, invocation.args); boolean data = invocation.invoke(); LOGGER.exiting(CLASS_NAME, invocation.name, "boolean: " + data); return data; } @Override public void eval(final String command) throws MatlabInvocationException { this.invoke(new VoidThrowingInvocation("eval(String)", command) { @Override public void invoke() throws MatlabInvocationException { _delegate.eval(command); } }); } @Override public Object[] returningEval(final String command, final int nargout) throws MatlabInvocationException { return this.invoke(new ReturnThrowingInvocation("returningEval(String, int)", command, nargout) { @Override public Object[] invoke() throws MatlabInvocationException { return _delegate.returningEval(command, nargout); } }); } @Override public void feval(final String functionName, final Object... args) throws MatlabInvocationException { this.invoke(new VoidThrowingInvocation("feval(String, Object...)", functionName, args) { @Override public void invoke() throws MatlabInvocationException { _delegate.feval(functionName, args); } }); } @Override public Object[] returningFeval(final String functionName, final int nargout, final Object... args) throws MatlabInvocationException { return this.invoke(new ReturnThrowingInvocation("returningFeval(String, int, Object...)", functionName, nargout, args) { @Override public Object[] invoke() throws MatlabInvocationException { return _delegate.returningFeval(functionName, nargout, args); } }); } @Override public void setVariable(final String variableName, final Object value) throws MatlabInvocationException { this.invoke(new VoidThrowingInvocation("setVariable(String, int)", variableName, value) { @Override public void invoke() throws MatlabInvocationException { _delegate.setVariable(variableName, value); } }); } @Override public Object getVariable(final String variableName) throws MatlabInvocationException { return this.invoke(new ReturnThrowingInvocation("getVariable(String)", variableName) { @Override public Object invoke() throws MatlabInvocationException { return _delegate.getVariable(variableName); } }); } @Override public U invokeAndWait(final MatlabThreadCallable callable) throws MatlabInvocationException { return this.invoke(new ReturnThrowingInvocation("invokeAndWait(MatlabThreadCallable)", callable) { @Override public U invoke() throws MatlabInvocationException { return _delegate.invokeAndWait(callable); } }); } @Override public void addDisconnectionListener(final DisconnectionListener listener) { this.invoke(new VoidInvocation("addDisconnectionListener(DisconnectionListener)", listener) { @Override public void invoke() { _delegate.addDisconnectionListener(listener); } }); } @Override public void removeDisconnectionListener(final DisconnectionListener listener) { this.invoke(new VoidInvocation("removeDisconnectionListener(DisconnectionListener)", listener) { @Override public void invoke() { _delegate.removeDisconnectionListener(listener); } }); } @Override public boolean disconnect() { return this.invoke(new ReturnBooleanInvocation("disconnect()") { @Override public boolean invoke() { return _delegate.disconnect(); } }); } @Override public boolean isExistingSession() { return this.invoke(new ReturnBooleanInvocation("isExistingSession()") { @Override public boolean invoke() { return _delegate.isExistingSession(); } }); } @Override public boolean isRunningInsideMatlab() { return this.invoke(new ReturnBooleanInvocation("isRunningInsideMatlab()") { @Override public boolean invoke() { return _delegate.isRunningInsideMatlab(); } }); } @Override public boolean isConnected() { return this.invoke(new ReturnBooleanInvocation("isConnected()") { @Override public boolean invoke() { return _delegate.isConnected(); } }); } @Override public Identifier getIdentifier() { return this.invoke(new ReturnInvocation("getIdentifier()") { @Override public Identifier invoke() { return _delegate.getIdentifier(); } }); } @Override public void exit() throws MatlabInvocationException { this.invoke(new VoidThrowingInvocation("exit()") { @Override public void invoke() throws MatlabInvocationException { _delegate.exit(); } }); } @Override public String toString() { return "[" + this.getClass().getName() + " delegateProxy=" + _delegate + "]"; } private String formatResult(Object result) { String formattedResult; if(result == null) { formattedResult = "null"; } else if(result.getClass().isArray()) { formattedResult = result.getClass().getName() + "\n" + formatResult(result, 0).trim(); } else { formattedResult = result.getClass().getName() + ": " + result.toString(); } return formattedResult; } /** * Takes in the result from MATLAB and turns it into an easily readable format. * * @param result * @param level, pass in 0 to initialize, used recursively * @return description */ private static String formatResult(Object result, int level) { //Message builder StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); //Tab offset for levels String tab = ""; for(int i = 0; i < level + 1; i++) { tab += " "; } //If the result is null if(result == null) { builder.append("null\n"); } //If the result is an array else if(result.getClass().isArray()) { Class componentClass = result.getClass().getComponentType(); //Primitive array if(componentClass.isPrimitive()) { String componentName = componentClass.getCanonicalName(); int length = Array.getLength(result); builder.append(componentName); builder.append(" array, length = "); builder.append(length); builder.append("\n"); for(int i = 0; i < length; i++) { builder.append(tab); builder.append("index "); builder.append(i); builder.append(", "); builder.append(componentName); builder.append(": "); builder.append(Array.get(result, i)); builder.append("\n"); } } //Object array else { Object[] array = (Object[]) result; builder.append(array.getClass().getComponentType().getCanonicalName()); builder.append(" array, length = "); builder.append(array.length); builder.append("\n"); for(int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { builder.append(tab); builder.append("index "); builder.append(i); builder.append(", "); builder.append(formatResult(array[i], level + 1)); } } } //If an Object and not an array else { builder.append(result.getClass().getCanonicalName()); builder.append(": "); builder.append(result); builder.append("\n"); } return builder.toString(); } }