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package org.nakedobjects.metamodel.value;

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.TimeZone;

import org.nakedobjects.applib.adapters.EncodingException;
import org.nakedobjects.metamodel.adapter.NakedObject;
import org.nakedobjects.metamodel.adapter.TextEntryParseException;
import org.nakedobjects.metamodel.config.ConfigurationConstants;
import org.nakedobjects.metamodel.config.NakedObjectConfiguration;
import org.nakedobjects.metamodel.facets.Facet;
import org.nakedobjects.metamodel.facets.FacetHolder;
import org.nakedobjects.metamodel.facets.value.DateValueFacet;
import org.nakedobjects.metamodel.runtimecontext.RuntimeContext;
import org.nakedobjects.metamodel.specloader.SpecificationLoader;


public abstract class ValueSemanticsProviderAbstractTemporal extends ValueSemanticsProviderAbstract implements DateValueFacet {

    protected static final String ISO_ENCODING_FORMAT = "iso_encoding";
    private static final TimeZone UTC_TIME_ZONE;

    static {
        TimeZone timeZone = TimeZone.getTimeZone("Etc/UTC");
        if (timeZone == null) {
            // for dotnet compatibility - Etc/UTC fails in dotnet
            timeZone = TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC");
        }
        UTC_TIME_ZONE = timeZone;
    }

    /**
     * The facet type, used if not specified explicitly in the constructor.
     */
    public static Class type() {
        return DateValueFacet.class;
    }

    protected static DateFormat createDateFormat(final String mask) {
        return new SimpleDateFormat(mask);
    }

    private final DateFormat encodingFormat;
    protected DateFormat format;

    /**
     * Uses {@link #type()} as the facet type.
     */
    public ValueSemanticsProviderAbstractTemporal(
            final String propertyName,
            final FacetHolder holder,
            final Class adaptedClass,
            final int typicalLength,
            final boolean immutable,
            final boolean equalByContent,
            final Object defaultValue,
            final NakedObjectConfiguration configuration,
            final SpecificationLoader specificationLoader,
            final RuntimeContext runtimeContext) {
        this(propertyName, type(), holder, adaptedClass, typicalLength, immutable, equalByContent, defaultValue, configuration,
                specificationLoader, runtimeContext);
    }

    /**
     * Allows the specific facet subclass to be specified (rather than use {@link #type()}.
     */
    public ValueSemanticsProviderAbstractTemporal(
            final String propertyName,
            final Class facetType,
            final FacetHolder holder,
            final Class adaptedClass,
            final int typicalLength,
            final boolean immutable,
            final boolean equalByContent,
            final Object defaultValue,
            final NakedObjectConfiguration configuration,
            final SpecificationLoader specificationLoader,
            final RuntimeContext runtimeContext) {
        super(facetType, holder, adaptedClass, typicalLength, immutable, equalByContent, defaultValue, configuration,
                specificationLoader, runtimeContext);
        final Hashtable formats = formats();
        final Enumeration elements = formats.elements();
        while (elements.hasMoreElements()) {
            final DateFormat format = (DateFormat) elements.nextElement();
            format.setLenient(false);
            if (ignoreTimeZone()) {
                format.setTimeZone(UTC_TIME_ZONE);
            }
        }
        final String defaultFormat = configuration.getString(ConfigurationConstants.ROOT + "value.format." + propertyName,
                defaultFormat());
        final String required = defaultFormat.toLowerCase().trim();
        format = (DateFormat) formats.get(required);
        if (format == null) {
            setMask(defaultFormat);
        }

        encodingFormat = (DateFormat) formats.get(ISO_ENCODING_FORMAT);
    }

    // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // Parsing
    // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    @Override
    protected Object doParse(final Object original, final String entry) {
        final String dateString = entry.trim();
        final String str = dateString.toLowerCase();
        if (str.equals("today") || str.equals("now")) {
            return now();
        } else if (dateString.startsWith("+")) {
            return relativeDate(original == null ? now() : original, dateString, true);
        } else if (dateString.startsWith("-")) {
            return relativeDate(original == null ? now() : original, dateString, false);
        } else {
            return parseDate(dateString, original == null ? now() : original);
        }
    }

    private Object parseDate(final String dateString, final Object original) {
        try {
            return setDate(format.parse(dateString));
        } catch (final ParseException e) {
            final Hashtable formats = formats();
            final Enumeration elements = formats.elements();
            return setDate(parseDate(dateString, elements));
        }
    }

    private Date parseDate(final String dateString, final Enumeration elements) {
        final DateFormat format = (DateFormat) elements.nextElement();
        try {
            return format.parse(dateString);
        } catch (final ParseException e) {
            if (elements.hasMoreElements()) {
                return parseDate(dateString, elements);
            } else {
                throw new TextEntryParseException("Not recognised as a date: " + dateString);
            }
        }
    }

    private Object relativeDate(final Object original, final String str, final boolean add) {
        if (str.equals("")) {
            return now();
        }

        Object date = original;
        final StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(str.substring(1), " ");
        while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
            final String token = st.nextToken();
            date = relativeDate2(date, token, add);
        }
        return date;
    }

    private Object relativeDate2(final Object original, String str, final boolean add) {
        int hours = 0;
        int minutes = 0;
        int days = 0;
        int months = 0;
        int years = 0;

        if (str.endsWith("H")) {
            str = str.substring(0, str.length() - 1);
            hours = Integer.valueOf(str).intValue();
        } else if (str.endsWith("M")) {
            str = str.substring(0, str.length() - 1);
            minutes = Integer.valueOf(str).intValue();
        } else if (str.endsWith("w")) {
            str = str.substring(0, str.length() - 1);
            days = 7 * Integer.valueOf(str).intValue();
        } else if (str.endsWith("y")) {
            str = str.substring(0, str.length() - 1);
            years = Integer.valueOf(str).intValue();
        } else if (str.endsWith("m")) {
            str = str.substring(0, str.length() - 1);
            months = Integer.valueOf(str).intValue();
        } else if (str.endsWith("d")) {
            str = str.substring(0, str.length() - 1);
            days = Integer.valueOf(str).intValue();
        } else {
            days = Integer.valueOf(str).intValue();
        }

        if (add) {
            return add(original, years, months, days, hours, minutes);
        } else {
            return add(original, -years, -months, -days, -hours, -minutes);
        }
    }

    // ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // TitleProvider
    // ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    @Override
    public String titleString(final Object value) {
        if (value == null) {
            return null;
        }
        final Date date = dateValue(value);
        return titleString(format, date);
    }

    public String titleWithMask(final String mask, final Object value) {
        final Date date = dateValue(value);
        return titleString(new SimpleDateFormat(mask), date);
    }

    private String titleString(final DateFormat formatter, final Date date) {
        return date == null ? "" : formatter.format(date);
    }

    // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // EncoderDecoder
    // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    @Override
    protected String doEncode(final Object object) {
        final Date date = dateValue(object);
        return encodingFormat.format(date);
    }

    @Override
    protected Object doRestore(final String data) {
        try {
            final Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
            cal.setTime(encodingFormat.parse(data));
            clearFields(cal);
            return setDate(cal.getTime());
        } catch (final ParseException e) {
            throw new EncodingException(e);
        }
    }

    // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // DateValueFacet
    // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    public final Date dateValue(final NakedObject object) {
        return object == null ? null : dateValue(object.getObject());
    }

    public final NakedObject createValue(final Date date) {
        return getRuntimeContext().adapterFor(setDate(date));
    }

    /**
     * For subclasses to implement.
     */
    public abstract int getLevel();

    // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // temporal-specific stuff
    // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    protected abstract Object add(Object original, int years, int months, int days, int hours, int minutes);

    protected void clearFields(final Calendar cal) {}

    protected abstract Date dateValue(Object value);

    protected abstract String defaultFormat();

    protected abstract Hashtable formats();

    protected boolean ignoreTimeZone() {
        return false;
    }

    protected abstract Object now();

    protected abstract Object setDate(Date date);

    public void setMask(final String mask) {
        format = new SimpleDateFormat(mask);
        format.setLenient(false);
        format.setTimeZone(UTC_TIME_ZONE);
    }

    protected boolean isEmpty() {
        return false;
    }

}
// Copyright (c) Naked Objects Group Ltd.




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