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/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2018 Skymind, Inc.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Apache License, Version 2.0 which is available at
 * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 ******************************************************************************/

package org.nd4j.linalg.learning;

import lombok.Data;
import org.nd4j.linalg.api.ndarray.INDArray;
import org.nd4j.linalg.api.shape.Shape;
import org.nd4j.linalg.learning.config.RmsProp;
import org.nd4j.linalg.ops.transforms.Transforms;

/**
 * RMS Prop updates:
 * 

* http://www.cs.toronto.edu/~tijmen/csc321/slides/lecture_slides_lec6.pdf * http://cs231n.github.io/neural-networks-3/#ada * * @author Adam Gibson */ @Data public class RmsPropUpdater implements GradientUpdater { private final RmsProp config; private INDArray lastGradient; private char gradientReshapeOrder; public RmsPropUpdater(RmsProp config) { this.config = config; } @Override public void setStateViewArray(INDArray viewArray, long[] gradientShape, char gradientOrder, boolean initialize) { if (!viewArray.isRowVectorOrScalar()) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid input: expect row vector input"); if (initialize) viewArray.assign(config.getEpsilon()); this.lastGradient = viewArray; //Reshape to match the expected shape of the input gradient arrays this.lastGradient = Shape.newShapeNoCopy(this.lastGradient, gradientShape, gradientOrder == 'f'); if (lastGradient == null) throw new IllegalStateException("Could not correctly reshape gradient view array"); gradientReshapeOrder = gradientOrder; } @Override public void applyUpdater(INDArray gradient, int iteration, int epoch) { if (lastGradient == null) throw new IllegalStateException("Updater has not been initialized with view state"); double learningRate = config.getLearningRate(iteration, epoch); double rmsDecay = config.getRmsDecay(); double epsilon = config.getEpsilon(); lastGradient.muli(rmsDecay).addi(gradient.mul(gradient).muli(1 - rmsDecay)); // lr * gradient / (sqrt(cache) + 1e-8) gradient.muli(learningRate).divi(Transforms.sqrt(lastGradient.dup(gradientReshapeOrder), false).addi(epsilon)); } }





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