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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002-2020 "Neo4j,"
 * Neo4j Sweden AB [http://neo4j.com]
 *
 * This file is part of Neo4j.
 *
 * Neo4j is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see .
 */
package org.neo4j.codegen.source;

import org.apache.commons.text.StringEscapeUtils;

import java.util.Deque;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.function.Consumer;

import org.neo4j.codegen.Expression;
import org.neo4j.codegen.ExpressionVisitor;
import org.neo4j.codegen.FieldReference;
import org.neo4j.codegen.LocalVariable;
import org.neo4j.codegen.MethodEmitter;
import org.neo4j.codegen.MethodReference;
import org.neo4j.codegen.TypeReference;

class MethodSourceWriter implements MethodEmitter, ExpressionVisitor
{
    private static final Runnable BOTTOM = () -> { throw new IllegalStateException( "Popped too many levels!" ); };
    private static final Runnable LEVEL = () -> {};
    private static final String INDENTATION = "    ";
    private final StringBuilder target;
    private final ClassSourceWriter classSourceWriter;
    private final Deque levels = new LinkedList<>();

    MethodSourceWriter( StringBuilder target, ClassSourceWriter classSourceWriter )
    {
        this.target = target;
        this.classSourceWriter = classSourceWriter;
        this.levels.push( BOTTOM );
        this.levels.push( LEVEL );
    }

    private StringBuilder indent()
    {
        for ( int level = this.levels.size(); level-- > 0; )
        {
            target.append( INDENTATION );
        }
        return target;
    }

    private StringBuilder append( CharSequence text )
    {
        return target.append( text );
    }

    @Override
    public void done()
    {
        if ( levels.size() != 1 )
        {
            throw new IllegalStateException( "unbalanced blocks!" );
        }
        classSourceWriter.append( target );
    }

    @Override
    public void expression( Expression expression )
    {
        indent();
        expression.accept( this );
        target.append( ";\n" );
    }

    @Override
    public void put( Expression target, FieldReference field, Expression value )
    {
        indent();
        target.accept( this );
        append( "." );
        append( field.name() );
        append( " = " );
        value.accept( this );
        append( ";\n" );
    }

    @Override
    public void returns()
    {
        indent().append( "return;\n" );
    }

    @Override
    public void returns( Expression value )
    {
        indent().append( "return " );
        value.accept( this );
        append( ";\n" );
    }

    @Override
    public void continues()
    {
        indent().append( "continue;\n" );
    }

    @Override
    public void declare( LocalVariable local )
    {
        indent().append( local.type().fullName() ).append( ' ' ).append( local.name() ).append( ";\n" );
    }

    @Override
    public void assignVariableInScope( LocalVariable local, Expression value )
    {
        indent().append( local.name() ).append( " = " );
        value.accept( this );
        append( ";\n" );
    }

    @Override
    public void assign( LocalVariable variable, Expression value )
    {
        indent().append( variable.type().fullName() ).append( ' ' ).append( variable.name() ).append( " = " );
        value.accept( this );
        append( ";\n" );
    }

    @Override
    public void beginWhile( Expression test )
    {
        indent().append( "while( " );
        test.accept( this );
        append( " )\n" );
        indent().append( "{\n" );
        levels.push( LEVEL );
    }

    @Override
    public void beginIf( Expression test )
    {
        indent().append( "if ( " );
        test.accept( this );
        append( " )\n" );
        indent().append( "{\n" );
        levels.push( LEVEL );
    }

    @Override
    public void beginBlock()
    {
        indent().append( "{\n" );
        levels.push( LEVEL );
    }

    @Override
    public  void tryCatchBlock( Consumer body, Consumer handler, LocalVariable exception, T block )
    {

        indent().append( "try\n" );
        indent().append( "{\n" );
        levels.push( LEVEL );
        body.accept( block );
        levels.pop();
        indent().append( "}\n" );
        indent().append( "catch ( " )
                .append( exception.type().fullName() ).append( " " )
                .append( exception.name() )
                .append( " )\n" );
        indent().append( "{\n" );
        levels.push( LEVEL );
        handler.accept( block );
        levels.pop();
        indent().append( "}\n" );
    }

    @Override
    public void throwException( Expression exception )
    {
        indent().append( "throw " );
        exception.accept( this );
        append( ";\n" );
    }

    @Override
    public void endBlock()
    {
        Runnable action = levels.pop();
        indent().append( "}\n" );
        action.run();
    }

    @Override
    public void invoke( Expression target, MethodReference method, Expression[] arguments )
    {
        target.accept( this );
        if ( !method.isConstructor() )
        {
            append( "." ).append( method.name() );
        }
        arglist( arguments );
    }

    @Override
    public void invoke( MethodReference method, Expression[] arguments )
    {
        append( method.owner().fullName() ).append( '.' ).append( method.name() );
        arglist( arguments );
    }

    private void arglist( Expression[] arguments )
    {
        append( "(" );
        String sep = " ";
        for ( Expression argument : arguments )
        {
            append( sep );
            argument.accept( this );
            sep = ", ";
        }
        if ( sep.length() > 1 )
        {
            append( " " );
        }
        append( ")" );
    }

    @Override
    public void load( LocalVariable variable )
    {
        append( variable.name() );
    }

    @Override
    public void getField( Expression target, FieldReference field )
    {
        target.accept( this );
        append( "." ).append( field.name() );
    }

    @Override
    public void constant( Object value )
    {
        if ( value == null )
        {
            append( "null" );
        }
        else if ( value instanceof String )
        {
            append( "\"" ).append( StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava( (String) value ) ).append( '"' );
        }
        else if ( value instanceof Integer )
        {
            append( value.toString() );
        }
        else if ( value instanceof Long )
        {
            append( value.toString() ).append( 'L' );
        }
        else if ( value instanceof Double )
        {
            Double doubleValue = (Double) value;
            if ( Double.isNaN( doubleValue ) )
            {
                append( "Double.NaN" );
            }
            else if ( doubleValue == Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY )
            {
                append( "Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY" );
            }
            else if ( doubleValue == Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY )
            {
                append( "Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY" );
            }
            else
            {
                append( value.toString() );
            }
        }
        else if ( value instanceof Boolean )
        {
            append( value.toString() );
        }
        else
        {
            throw new UnsupportedOperationException( value.getClass() + " constants" );
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void getStatic( FieldReference field )
    {
        append( field.owner().fullName() ).append( "." ).append( field.name() );
    }

    @Override
    public void loadThis( String sourceName )
    {
        append( sourceName );
    }

    @Override
    public void newInstance( TypeReference type )
    {
        append( "new " ).append( type.fullName() );
    }

    @Override
    public void not( Expression expression )
    {
        append( "!( " );
        expression.accept( this );
        append( " )" );
    }

    @Override
    public void ternary( Expression test, Expression onTrue, Expression onFalse )
    {
        append( "((" );
        test.accept( this );
        append( ") ? (" );
        onTrue.accept( this );
        append( ") : (" );
        onFalse.accept( this );
        append( "))" );
    }

    @Override
    public void equal( Expression lhs, Expression rhs )
    {
        binaryOperation( lhs, rhs, " == " );
    }

    @Override
    public void notEqual( Expression lhs, Expression rhs )
    {
        binaryOperation( lhs, rhs, " != " );
    }

    @Override
    public void isNull( Expression expression )
    {
        expression.accept( this );
        append( " == null" );
    }

    @Override
    public void notNull( Expression expression )
    {
        expression.accept( this );
        append( " != null" );
    }

    @Override
    public void or( Expression... expressions )
    {
        boolOp( expressions, " || ");
    }

    @Override
    public void and( Expression... expressions )
    {
        boolOp( expressions, " && ");
    }

    private void boolOp( Expression[] expressions, String op )
    {
        String sep = "";
        for ( Expression expression : expressions )
        {
            append( sep );
            expression.accept( this );
            sep = op;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void add( Expression lhs, Expression rhs )
    {
        binaryOperation( lhs, rhs, " + " );
    }

    @Override
    public void gt( Expression lhs, Expression rhs )
    {
        binaryOperation( lhs, rhs, " > " );
    }

    @Override
    public void gte( Expression lhs, Expression rhs )
    {
        binaryOperation( lhs, rhs, " >= " );
    }

    @Override
    public void lt( Expression lhs, Expression rhs )
    {
        binaryOperation( lhs, rhs, " < " );
    }

    @Override
    public void lte( Expression lhs, Expression rhs )
    {
        binaryOperation( lhs, rhs, " <= " );
    }

    @Override
    public void subtract( Expression lhs, Expression rhs )
    {
        lhs.accept( this );
        append( " - " );
        rhs.accept( this );
    }

    @Override
    public void multiply( Expression lhs, Expression rhs )
    {
        lhs.accept( this );
        append( " * " );
        rhs.accept( this );
    }

    private void div( Expression lhs, Expression rhs )
    {
        lhs.accept( this );
        append( " / " );
        rhs.accept( this );
    }

    @Override
    public void cast( TypeReference type, Expression expression )
    {
        append( "(" );
        append( "(" ).append( type.fullName() ).append( ") " );
        expression.accept( this );
        append( ")" );
    }

    @Override
    public void instanceOf( TypeReference type, Expression expression )
    {
        expression.accept( this );
        append( " instanceof " ).append( type.fullName() );
    }

    @Override
    public void newArray( TypeReference type, Expression... constants )
    {
        append( "new " ).append( type.fullName() ).append( "[]{" );
        String sep = "";
        for ( Expression constant : constants )
        {
            append( sep );
            constant.accept( this );
            sep = ", ";
        }
        append( "}" );
    }

    @Override
    public void longToDouble( Expression expression )
    {
        cast( TypeReference.typeReference( double.class ), expression );
    }

    @Override
    public void pop( Expression expression )
    {
        expression.accept( this );
    }

    @Override
    public void box( Expression expression )
    {
        //For source code we rely on autoboxing
        append( "(/*box*/ " );
        expression.accept( this );
        append( ")" );
    }

    @Override
    public void unbox( Expression expression )
    {
        //For source code we rely on autoboxing
        expression.accept( this );
    }

    private void binaryOperation( Expression lhs, Expression rhs, String operator )
    {
        lhs.accept( this );
        append( operator );
        rhs.accept( this );
    }
}




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