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This component provides management functionality and product surface for Neo4j instances.
/*
* Copyright (c) 2002-2020 "Neo4j,"
* Neo4j Sweden AB [http://neo4j.com]
*
* This file is part of Neo4j.
*
* Neo4j is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see .
*/
package org.neo4j.dbms.archive;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.ArchiveEntry;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.ArchiveOutputStream;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.tar.TarArchiveOutputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.function.Predicate;
import org.neo4j.commandline.Util;
import org.neo4j.function.ThrowingConsumer;
import org.neo4j.graphdb.Resource;
import org.neo4j.util.VisibleForTesting;
import static org.neo4j.dbms.archive.Utils.checkWritableDirectory;
import static org.neo4j.dbms.archive.Utils.copy;
import static org.neo4j.io.fs.FileVisitors.justContinue;
import static org.neo4j.io.fs.FileVisitors.onDirectory;
import static org.neo4j.io.fs.FileVisitors.onFile;
import static org.neo4j.io.fs.FileVisitors.onlyMatching;
import static org.neo4j.io.fs.FileVisitors.throwExceptions;
public class Dumper
{
private final List operations;
private final ArchiveProgressPrinter progressPrinter;
@VisibleForTesting
Dumper()
{
operations = new ArrayList<>();
progressPrinter = new ArchiveProgressPrinter( null );
}
public Dumper( PrintStream output )
{
operations = new ArrayList<>();
progressPrinter = new ArchiveProgressPrinter( output );
}
public void dump( Path dbPath, Path transactionalLogsPath, Path archive, CompressionFormat format, Predicate exclude ) throws IOException
{
checkWritableDirectory( archive.getParent() );
operations.clear();
visitPath( dbPath, exclude );
if ( !Util.isSameOrChildPath( dbPath, transactionalLogsPath ) )
{
visitPath( transactionalLogsPath, exclude );
}
progressPrinter.reset();
for ( ArchiveOperation operation : operations )
{
progressPrinter.maxBytes += operation.size;
progressPrinter.maxFiles += operation.isFile ? 1 : 0;
}
try ( ArchiveOutputStream stream = openArchiveOut( archive, format );
Resource ignore = progressPrinter.startPrinting() )
{
for ( ArchiveOperation operation : operations )
{
operation.addToArchive( stream );
}
}
}
private void visitPath( Path transactionalLogsPath, Predicate exclude ) throws IOException
{
Files.walkFileTree( transactionalLogsPath,
onlyMatching( exclude.negate(),
throwExceptions(
onDirectory( dir -> dumpDirectory( transactionalLogsPath, dir ),
onFile( file -> dumpFile( transactionalLogsPath, file ),
justContinue() ) ) ) ) );
}
private ArchiveOutputStream openArchiveOut( Path archive, CompressionFormat format ) throws IOException
{
// StandardOpenOption.CREATE_NEW is important here because it atomically asserts that the file doesn't
// exist as it is opened, avoiding a TOCTOU race condition which results in a security vulnerability. I
// can't see a way to write a test to verify that we are using this option rather than just implementing
// the check ourselves non-atomically.
OutputStream out = Files.newOutputStream( archive, StandardOpenOption.CREATE_NEW );
OutputStream compress = format.compress( out );
// Add enough archive meta-data that the load command can print a meaningful progress indicator.
if ( format == CompressionFormat.ZSTD )
{
writeArchiveMetadata( compress );
}
TarArchiveOutputStream tarball = new TarArchiveOutputStream( compress ) ;
tarball.setLongFileMode( TarArchiveOutputStream.LONGFILE_POSIX );
tarball.setBigNumberMode( TarArchiveOutputStream.BIGNUMBER_POSIX );
return tarball;
}
/**
* @see Loader#readArchiveMetadata(InputStream)
*/
void writeArchiveMetadata( OutputStream stream ) throws IOException
{
DataOutputStream metadata = new DataOutputStream( stream ); // Unbuffered. No need for flushing.
metadata.writeInt( 1 ); // Archive format version. Increment whenever the metadata format changes.
metadata.writeLong( progressPrinter.maxFiles );
metadata.writeLong( progressPrinter.maxBytes );
}
private void dumpFile( Path root, Path file ) throws IOException
{
withEntry( stream -> writeFile( file, stream ), root, file );
}
private void dumpDirectory( Path root, Path dir ) throws IOException
{
withEntry( stream -> {}, root, dir );
}
private void withEntry( ThrowingConsumer operation, Path root, Path file ) throws IOException
{
operations.add( new ArchiveOperation( operation, root, file ) );
}
private void writeFile( Path file, ArchiveOutputStream archiveStream ) throws IOException
{
try ( InputStream in = Files.newInputStream( file ) )
{
copy( in, archiveStream, progressPrinter );
}
}
private static class ArchiveOperation
{
final ThrowingConsumer operation;
final long size;
final boolean isFile;
final Path root;
final Path file;
private ArchiveOperation( ThrowingConsumer operation, Path root, Path file ) throws IOException
{
this.operation = operation;
this.isFile = Files.isRegularFile( file );
this.size = isFile ? Files.size( file ) : 0;
this.root = root;
this.file = file;
}
void addToArchive( ArchiveOutputStream stream ) throws IOException
{
ArchiveEntry entry = createEntry( file, root, stream );
stream.putArchiveEntry( entry );
operation.accept( stream );
stream.closeArchiveEntry();
}
private ArchiveEntry createEntry( Path file, Path root, ArchiveOutputStream archive ) throws IOException
{
return archive.createArchiveEntry( file.toFile(), "./" + root.relativize( file ).toString() );
}
}
}