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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.openide.util;

import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;

import java.util.Map;


/**
 * A soft reference which is held strongly for a while after last access.
 * Lifecycle:
 * 
    *
  1. Created. Referent held strongly. A task is scheduled into the request * processor for some time in the future (currently 30 seconds).
  2. *
  3. Expired. After the timeout, the reference switches to a normal soft * reference.
  4. *
  5. Touched. If the value is accessed before it is garbage collected, * whether the reference is expired or not, the reference is "touched". * This means that the referent is again held strongly and the timeout * is started from scratch.
  6. *
  7. Dead. If after expiry there is no access before the next full GC cycle, * the GC algorithm may reclaim the reference. In this case the reference * of course dies. As a bonus, it will try to remove itself as the value * from a map of your choice, to make it convenient to use these references * as values in a caching map without leaking memory for the key.
  8. *
* @author Jesse Glick */ final class TimedSoftReference extends SoftReference implements Runnable { private static final int TIMEOUT = 30000; private static final RequestProcessor RP = new RequestProcessor("TimedSoftReference"); // NOI18N private RequestProcessor.Task task; private T o; private final Map m; private final Object k; /** Time when the object was last time touched */ private long touched; /** * Create a soft reference with timeout. * The supplied map serves double duty as a synchronization lock * for the reference's state changes. * @param o the referent * @param m a map in which this reference may serve as a value * @param k the key whose value in m may be this reference */ TimedSoftReference(T o, Map m, Object k) { super(o, BaseUtilities.activeReferenceQueue()); this.o = o; this.m = m; this.k = k; try { this.task = RP.create(this); this.task.schedule(TIMEOUT); } catch (SecurityException ex) { // behave as regular SoftReference this.o = null; this.task = null; } } public void run() { synchronized (m) { if (o != null) { //System.err.println("Expire " + k); // how long we've really been idle long unused = System.currentTimeMillis() - touched; if (unused > (TIMEOUT / 2)) { o = null; touched = 0; } else { task.schedule(TIMEOUT - (int) unused); } } else { // clean up map ref, we are dead //System.err.println("Die " + k); m.remove(k); } } } public T get() { synchronized (m) { if (o == null) { o = super.get(); } if (o != null) { // touch me //System.err.println("Touch " + k); if (touched == 0) { if (task != null) { task.schedule(TIMEOUT); } } touched = System.currentTimeMillis(); return o; } else { return null; } } } }




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