org.archive.util.binsearch.ByteBufferInputStream Maven / Gradle / Ivy
package org.archive.util.binsearch;
/*
* Copied from DSI Utils to avoid overhead of full fastutils/dsiutils dependency
*/
/*
* DSI utilities
*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2013 Sebastiano Vigna
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see .
*
*/
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.MappedByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel.MapMode;
/** A bridge between byte {@linkplain ByteBuffer buffers} and {@linkplain InputStream input streams}.
*
* Java's {@linkplain FileChannel#map(MapMode, long, long) memory-mapping facilities} have
* the severe limitation of mapping at most {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE} bytes, as they
* expose the content of a file using a {@link MappedByteBuffer}. This class can {@linkplain #map(FileChannel, FileChannel.MapMode) expose
* a file of arbitrary length} as a {@linkplain RepositionableStream repositionable} {@link MeasurableInputStream}
* that is actually based on an array of {@link MappedByteBuffer}s, each mapping
* a chunk of {@link #CHUNK_SIZE} bytes.
*
* @author Sebastiano Vigna
* @since 1.2
*/
public class ByteBufferInputStream extends InputStream {
private static int CHUNK_SHIFT = 30;
/** The size of a chunk created by {@link #map(FileChannel, FileChannel.MapMode)}. */
public static final long CHUNK_SIZE = 1L << CHUNK_SHIFT;
/** The underlying byte buffers. */
private final ByteBuffer[] byteBuffer;
/** An array parallel to {@link #byteBuffer} specifying which buffers do not need to be
* {@linkplain ByteBuffer#duplicate() duplicated} before being used. */
private final boolean[] readyToUse;
/** The number of byte buffers. */
private final int n;
/** The current buffer. */
private int curr;
/** The current mark as a position, or -1 if there is no mark. */
private long mark;
/** The overall size of this input stream. */
private final long size;
/** The capacity of the last buffer. */
private final int lastBufferCapacity;
/** Creates a new byte-buffer input stream from a single {@link ByteBuffer}.
*
* @param byteBuffer the underlying byte buffer.
*/
public ByteBufferInputStream( final ByteBuffer byteBuffer ) {
this( new ByteBuffer[] { byteBuffer }, byteBuffer.capacity(), 0, new boolean[ 1 ] );
}
/** Creates a new byte-buffer input stream.
*
* @param byteBuffer the underlying byte buffers.
* @param size the sum of the {@linkplain ByteBuffer#capacity() capacities} of the byte buffers.
* @param curr the current buffer (reading will start at this buffer from its current position).
* @param readyToUse an array parallel to byteBuffer
specifying which buffers do not need to be
* {@linkplain ByteBuffer#duplicate() duplicated} before being used (the process will happen lazily); the array
* will be used internally by the newly created byte-buffer input stream.
*/
protected ByteBufferInputStream( final ByteBuffer[] byteBuffer, final long size, final int curr, final boolean[] readyToUse ) {
this.byteBuffer = byteBuffer;
this.n = byteBuffer.length;
this.curr = curr;
this.size = size;
this.readyToUse = readyToUse;
mark = -1;
for( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) if ( i < n - 1 && byteBuffer[ i ].capacity() != CHUNK_SIZE ) throw new IllegalArgumentException();
lastBufferCapacity = byteBuffer[ n - 1 ].capacity();
}
/** Creates a new read-only byte-buffer input stream by mapping a given file channel.
*
* @param fileChannel the file channel that will be mapped.
* @return a new read-only byte-buffer input stream over the contents of fileChannel
.
*/
public static ByteBufferInputStream map( final FileChannel fileChannel ) throws IOException {
return map( fileChannel, MapMode.READ_ONLY );
}
/** Creates a new byte-buffer input stream by mapping a given file channel.
*
* @param fileChannel the file channel that will be mapped.
* @param mapMode this must be {@link MapMode#READ_ONLY}.
* @return a new byte-buffer input stream over the contents of fileChannel
.
*/
public static ByteBufferInputStream map( final FileChannel fileChannel, final MapMode mapMode ) throws IOException {
final long size = fileChannel.size();
final int chunks = (int)( ( size + ( CHUNK_SIZE - 1 ) ) / CHUNK_SIZE );
final ByteBuffer[] byteBuffer = new ByteBuffer[ chunks ];
for( int i = 0; i < chunks; i++ ) byteBuffer[ i ] = fileChannel.map( mapMode, i * CHUNK_SIZE, Math.min( CHUNK_SIZE, size - i * CHUNK_SIZE ) );
byteBuffer[ 0 ].position( 0 );
final boolean[] readyToUse = new boolean[ chunks ];
//BooleanArrays.fill( readyToUse, true );
for (int i = 0; i < readyToUse.length; i++) {
readyToUse[i] = true;
}
return new ByteBufferInputStream( byteBuffer, size, 0, readyToUse );
}
private ByteBuffer byteBuffer( final int n ) {
if ( readyToUse[ n ] ) return byteBuffer[ n ];
readyToUse[ n ] = true;
return byteBuffer[ n ] = byteBuffer[ n ].duplicate();
}
private long remaining() {
return curr == n - 1 ? byteBuffer( curr ).remaining() :
byteBuffer( curr ).remaining() + ( (long)( n - 2 - curr ) << CHUNK_SHIFT ) + lastBufferCapacity;
}
public int available() {
final long available = remaining();
return available <= Integer.MAX_VALUE ? (int)available : Integer.MAX_VALUE;
}
@Override
public boolean markSupported() {
return true;
}
@Override
public synchronized void mark( final int unused ) {
mark = position();
}
@Override
public synchronized void reset() throws IOException {
if ( mark == -1 ) throw new IOException();
position( mark );
}
@Override
public long skip( final long n ) throws IOException {
final long toSkip = Math.min( remaining(), n );
position( position() + toSkip );
return toSkip;
}
@Override
public int read() {
if ( ! byteBuffer( curr ).hasRemaining() ) {
if ( curr < n - 1 ) byteBuffer( ++curr ).position( 0 );
else return -1;
}
return byteBuffer[ curr ].get() & 0xFF;
}
public int read( final byte[] b, final int offset, final int length ) {
if ( length == 0 ) return 0;
final long remaining = remaining();
if ( remaining == 0 ) return -1;
final int realLength = (int)Math.min( remaining, length );
int read = 0;
while( read < realLength ) {
int rem = byteBuffer( curr ).remaining();
if ( rem == 0 ) byteBuffer( ++curr ).position( 0 );
byteBuffer[ curr ].get( b, offset + read, Math.min( realLength - read, rem ) );
read += Math.min( realLength, rem );
}
return realLength;
}
public long length() {
return size;
}
public long position() {
return ( (long)curr << CHUNK_SHIFT ) + byteBuffer( curr ).position();
}
public void position( long newPosition ) {
newPosition = Math.min( newPosition, length() );
if ( newPosition == length() ) {
final ByteBuffer buffer = byteBuffer( curr = n - 1 );
buffer.position( buffer.capacity() );
return;
}
curr = (int)( newPosition >>> CHUNK_SHIFT );
byteBuffer( curr ).position( (int)( newPosition - ( (long)curr << CHUNK_SHIFT ) ) );
}
public ByteBufferInputStream copy() {
return new ByteBufferInputStream( byteBuffer.clone(), size, curr, new boolean[ n ] );
}
}