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/*
 * Copyright OmniFaces
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
 * an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.omnifaces.component.util;

import static java.lang.String.format;
import static org.omnifaces.component.util.MoveComponent.Destination.ADD_LAST;
import static org.omnifaces.component.util.MoveComponent.PropertyKeys.behaviorDefaultEvent;
import static org.omnifaces.component.util.MoveComponent.PropertyKeys.behaviorEvents;
import static org.omnifaces.component.util.MoveComponent.PropertyKeys.destination;
import static org.omnifaces.component.util.MoveComponent.PropertyKeys.facet;
import static org.omnifaces.util.Components.findComponentRelatively;
import static org.omnifaces.util.Events.subscribeToViewEvent;
import static org.omnifaces.util.Faces.isPostback;
import static org.omnifaces.util.Utils.csvToList;
import static org.omnifaces.util.Utils.isEmpty;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;

import javax.faces.component.FacesComponent;
import javax.faces.component.UIComponent;
import javax.faces.component.UIViewRoot;
import javax.faces.component.behavior.ClientBehavior;
import javax.faces.component.behavior.ClientBehaviorHolder;
import javax.faces.event.PostAddToViewEvent;
import javax.faces.event.PreRenderViewEvent;
import javax.faces.event.SystemEvent;
import javax.faces.event.SystemEventListener;

import org.omnifaces.util.State;

/**
 * 
 * The <o:moveComponent> component is a utility component via which components, facets and behaviors can be moved at runtime
 * to a target component in various ways. This allows for simple programmatic composition of components using a declarative page author
 * centric approach.
 *
 * 

 * The destination of a move operation is specified in terms of a location that's relative to a given target component. The following
 * shows a list of supported destinations:
 *
 * 

 * 		 BEFORE    - Component is moved right before target component, i.e. as a sibling with an index that's 1 position lower
 *		
 ADD_FIRST - Component is added as the first child of the target component, any other children will have their index increased by 1
 *		
 ADD_LAST  - Component is added as the last child of the target component, any other children will stay at their original location
 *		
 FACET     - Component will be moved to the facet section of the target component under the name denoted by "facet"
 *		
 BEHAVIOR  - A Behavior will be moved to the behavior section of the target component
 *		
 AFTER     - Component is moved right after target component, i.e. as a sibling with an index that's 1 position higher
 * 
 *
 * @since 2.0
 * @author Arjan Tijms
 * @see UtilFamily
 */
@FacesComponent(MoveComponent.COMPONENT_TYPE)
public class MoveComponent extends UtilFamily implements SystemEventListener, ClientBehaviorHolder {

	public static final String COMPONENT_TYPE = "org.omnifaces.component.util.MoveComponent";

	private static final String ERROR_COMPONENT_NOT_FOUND =
		"A component with ID '%s' as specified by the 'for' attribute of the MoveComponent with Id '%s' could not be found.";

	public static final String DEFAULT_SCOPE = "facelet";

	private final State state = new State(getStateHelper());

	enum PropertyKeys {
		/* for */ facet, destination, behaviorDefaultEvent, behaviorEvents
	}

	public enum Destination {
		BEFORE,
		ADD_FIRST,
		ADD_LAST,
		FACET,
		BEHAVIOR,
		AFTER
	}

	private String attachedEventName;
	private ClientBehavior attachedBehavior;

	// Used to fool over-eager tag handlers that check in advance whether a given component indeed
	// supports the event for which a behavior is attached.
	private List containsTrueList = new ArrayList() {
		private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
		@Override
		public boolean contains(Object o) {
			return true;
		}
	};

	// Actions --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

	public MoveComponent() {
		subscribeToViewEvent(isPostback() ? PostAddToViewEvent.class : PreRenderViewEvent.class, this);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean isListenerForSource(Object source) {
		return source instanceof UIViewRoot;
	}

	@Override
	public void processEvent(SystemEvent event) {
		if (event instanceof PreRenderViewEvent || event instanceof PostAddToViewEvent) {
			doProcess();
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void addClientBehavior(String eventName, ClientBehavior behavior) {
		attachedEventName = eventName;
		attachedBehavior = behavior;
	}

	@Override
	public String getDefaultEventName() {
		return getBehaviorDefaultEvent();
	}

	@Override
	public Collection getEventNames() {
		if (isEmpty(getBehaviorEvents())) {
			return containsTrueList;
		}

		return csvToList(getBehaviorEvents());
	}

	public void doProcess() {
		String forValue = getFor();

		if (!isEmpty(forValue)) {
			UIComponent component = findComponentRelatively(this, forValue);

			if (component == null) {
				component = findComponent(forValue);
			}

			if (component == null) {
				throw new IllegalArgumentException(format(ERROR_COMPONENT_NOT_FOUND, forValue, getId()));
			}

			List children = getChildrenInNewList();

			switch (getDestination()) {
				case BEFORE:
					moveBefore(component, children);
					break;
				case ADD_FIRST:
					moveAddFirst(component, children);
					break;
				case ADD_LAST:
					moveAddLast(component, children);
					break;
				case FACET:
					moveFacet(component, children);
					break;
				case BEHAVIOR:
					moveBehavior(component, attachedEventName, attachedBehavior);
					break;
				case AFTER:
					moveAfter(component, children);
					break;
			}
		}
	}

	private void moveBefore(UIComponent component, List children) {
		// Find the index the target component has among its siblings, this directly
		// becomes the target index of where to insert all the components that are
		// to be moved.
		int targetIndex = component.getParent().getChildren().indexOf(component);

		for (int i = 0; i < children.size(); i++) {
			UIComponent childComponent = children.get(i);
			component.getParent().getChildren().add(targetIndex + i, childComponent);
			// Setting a component's ID to its own ID is necessary for MyFaces, who doesn't update the client-id
			// for the new location of the component in the tree. This action causes the client id to be nulled
			// and recreated when referenced.
			childComponent.setId(childComponent.getId());
		}
	}

	private void moveAddFirst(UIComponent component, List children) {
		for (int i = 0; i < children.size(); i++) {
			UIComponent childComponent = children.get(i);
			component.getChildren().add(i, childComponent);
			childComponent.setId(childComponent.getId());
		}
	}

	private void moveAddLast(UIComponent component, List children) {
		for (UIComponent childComponent : children) {
			component.getChildren().add(childComponent);
			childComponent.setId(childComponent.getId());
		}
	}

	private void moveFacet(UIComponent component, List children) {
		for (UIComponent childComponent : children) {
			component.getFacets().put(getFacet(), childComponent);
			childComponent.setId(childComponent.getId());
		}
	}

	private void moveBehavior(UIComponent component, String event, ClientBehavior behavior) {
		if (component instanceof ClientBehaviorHolder) {
			ClientBehaviorHolder clientBehaviorHolder = (ClientBehaviorHolder) component;
			List behaviors = clientBehaviorHolder.getClientBehaviors().get(event);

			if (behaviors == null || !behaviors.contains(behavior)) { // Guard against adding ourselves twice
				clientBehaviorHolder.addClientBehavior(event, behavior);
			}
		}
	}

	private void moveAfter(UIComponent component, List children) {
		// Find the index the target component has among its siblings
		int targetComponentIndex = component.getParent().getChildren().indexOf(component);

		// The insertion point will be AFTER the target component
		int targetIndex = targetComponentIndex + 1;

		// If the target component was not the last sibling, add all the components that are to be moved
		// to the position after the target component, continuously shifting the subsequent siblings
		// to the right, otherwise they will be added as the last siblings
		for (int i = 0; i < children.size(); i++) {
			UIComponent childComponent = children.get(i);
			component.getParent().getChildren().add(targetIndex + i, childComponent);
			childComponent.setId(childComponent.getId());
		}
	}

	private List getChildrenInNewList() {
		return new ArrayList<>(getChildren());
	}

	// Attribute getters/setters --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  	public String getFor() {
		return state.get("for");
	}

	public void setFor(String nameValue) {
		state.put("for", nameValue);
	}

	public Destination getDestination() {
		return state.get(destination, ADD_LAST);
	}

	public void setDestination(Destination destinationValue) {
		state.put(destination, destinationValue);
	}

	public String getFacet() {
		return state.get(facet);
	}

	public void setFacet(String facetValue) {
		state.put(facet, facetValue);
	}

	public String getBehaviorDefaultEvent() {
		return state.get(behaviorDefaultEvent, "");
	}

	public void setBehaviorDefaultEvent(String behaviorDefaultEventValue) {
		state.put(behaviorDefaultEvent, behaviorDefaultEventValue);
	}

	public String getBehaviorEvents() {
		return state.get(behaviorEvents);
	}

	public void setBehaviorEvents(String behaviorEventsValue) {
		state.put(behaviorEvents, behaviorEventsValue);
	}

}