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/*
 * Copyright 2015 Open Networking Laboratory
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.onosproject.net;

import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import org.onlab.util.Frequency;
import org.onlab.util.Spectrum;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.SortedSet;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static org.onosproject.net.ChannelSpacing.CHL_12P5GHZ;
import static org.onosproject.net.ChannelSpacing.CHL_6P25GHZ;
import static org.onosproject.net.GridType.DWDM;
import static org.onosproject.net.GridType.FLEX;

/**
 * Implementation of Lambda representing OCh (Optical Channel) Signal.
 *
 * 

* See ITU G.709 "Interfaces for the Optical Transport Network (OTN)". * ITU G.694.1 "Spectral grids for WDM applications: DWDM frequency grid". *

*/ public class OchSignal implements Lambda { public static final Set FIXED_GRID_SLOT_GRANULARITIES = ImmutableSet.of(1, 2, 4, 8); private static final GridType DEFAULT_OCH_GRIDTYPE = GridType.DWDM; private static final ChannelSpacing DEFAULT_CHANNEL_SPACING = ChannelSpacing.CHL_50GHZ; private final GridType gridType; private final ChannelSpacing channelSpacing; // Nominal central frequency = 193.1 THz + spacingMultiplier * channelSpacing private final int spacingMultiplier; // Slot width = slotGranularity * 12.5 GHz private final int slotGranularity; /** * Creates an instance with the specified arguments. * It it recommended to use {@link Lambda#ochSignal(GridType, ChannelSpacing, int, int)} * unless you want to use the concrete type, OchSignal, directly. * * @param gridType grid type * @param channelSpacing channel spacing * @param spacingMultiplier channel spacing multiplier * @param slotGranularity slot width granularity */ public OchSignal(GridType gridType, ChannelSpacing channelSpacing, int spacingMultiplier, int slotGranularity) { this.gridType = checkNotNull(gridType); this.channelSpacing = checkNotNull(channelSpacing); // Negative values are permitted for spacingMultiplier this.spacingMultiplier = spacingMultiplier; checkArgument(slotGranularity > 0, "slotGranularity must be larger than 0, received %s", slotGranularity); this.slotGranularity = slotGranularity; } /** * Creates an instance of {@link OchSignal} representing a flex grid frequency slot. * @param index slot index (relative to "the center frequency" 193.1THz) * @return FlexGrid {@link OchSignal} */ public static OchSignal newFlexGridSlot(int index) { return new OchSignal(FLEX, CHL_6P25GHZ, index, 1); } /** * Creates an instance of {@link OchSignal} representing a fixed DWDM frequency slot. * @param spacing channel spacing * @param index slot index (relative to "the center frequency" 193.1THz) * @return DWDM {@link OchSignal} */ public static OchSignal newDwdmSlot(ChannelSpacing spacing, int index) { return new OchSignal(DWDM, spacing, index, (int) (spacing.frequency().asHz() / CHL_12P5GHZ.frequency().asHz())); } /** * Create OCh signal from channel number. * * @param channel channel number * @param maxFrequency maximum frequency * @param grid grid spacing frequency * * @deprecated 1.4.0 Emu Release */ @Deprecated public OchSignal(int channel, Frequency maxFrequency, Frequency grid) { // Calculate center frequency Frequency centerFrequency = maxFrequency.subtract(grid.multiply(channel - 1)); this.gridType = DEFAULT_OCH_GRIDTYPE; this.channelSpacing = DEFAULT_CHANNEL_SPACING; this.spacingMultiplier = (int) (centerFrequency.subtract(Spectrum.CENTER_FREQUENCY).asHz() / grid.asHz()); this.slotGranularity = (int) Math.round((double) grid.asHz() / ChannelSpacing.CHL_12P5GHZ.frequency().asHz()); } /** * Creates OCh signal. * * @param centerFrequency frequency * @param channelSpacing spacing * @param slotGranularity granularity * @deprecated 1.4.0 Emu Release */ @Deprecated public OchSignal(Frequency centerFrequency, ChannelSpacing channelSpacing, int slotGranularity) { this.gridType = DEFAULT_OCH_GRIDTYPE; this.channelSpacing = channelSpacing; this.spacingMultiplier = (int) Math.round((double) centerFrequency. subtract(Spectrum.CENTER_FREQUENCY).asHz() / channelSpacing().frequency().asHz()); this.slotGranularity = slotGranularity; } /** * Returns grid type. * * @return grid type */ public GridType gridType() { return gridType; } /** * Returns channel spacing. * * @return channel spacing */ public ChannelSpacing channelSpacing() { return channelSpacing; } /** * Returns spacing multiplier. * * @return spacing multiplier */ public int spacingMultiplier() { return spacingMultiplier; } /** * Returns slot width granularity. * * @return slot width granularity */ public int slotGranularity() { return slotGranularity; } /** * Returns central frequency in MHz. * * @return frequency in MHz */ public Frequency centralFrequency() { return Spectrum.CENTER_FREQUENCY.add(channelSpacing().frequency().multiply(spacingMultiplier)); } /** * Returns slot width. * * @return slot width */ public Frequency slotWidth() { return ChannelSpacing.CHL_12P5GHZ.frequency().multiply(slotGranularity); } /** * Convert fixed grid OCh signal to sorted set of flex grid slots with 6.25 GHz spacing and 12.5 GHz slot width. * * @param ochSignal fixed grid lambda * @return sorted set of flex grid OCh lambdas */ public static SortedSet toFlexGrid(OchSignal ochSignal) { checkArgument(ochSignal.gridType() != GridType.FLEX); checkArgument(ochSignal.channelSpacing() != ChannelSpacing.CHL_6P25GHZ); checkArgument(FIXED_GRID_SLOT_GRANULARITIES.contains(ochSignal.slotGranularity())); int startMultiplier = (int) (1 - ochSignal.slotGranularity() + ochSignal.spacingMultiplier() * ochSignal.channelSpacing().frequency().asHz() / ChannelSpacing.CHL_6P25GHZ.frequency().asHz()); return IntStream.range(0, ochSignal.slotGranularity()) .mapToObj(i -> new OchSignal(GridType.FLEX, ChannelSpacing.CHL_6P25GHZ, startMultiplier + 2 * i, 1)) .collect(Collectors.toCollection(DefaultOchSignalComparator::newOchSignalTreeSet)); } /** * Convert list of lambdas with flex grid 6.25 GHz spacing and 12.5 GHz width into fixed grid OCh signal. * * @param lambdas list of flex grid lambdas in sorted order * @param spacing desired fixed grid spacing * @return fixed grid lambda */ public static OchSignal toFixedGrid(List lambdas, ChannelSpacing spacing) { // Number of slots of 12.5 GHz that fit into requested spacing int ratio = (int) (spacing.frequency().asHz() / ChannelSpacing.CHL_12P5GHZ.frequency().asHz()); checkArgument(lambdas.size() == ratio); lambdas.forEach(x -> checkArgument(x.gridType() == GridType.FLEX)); lambdas.forEach(x -> checkArgument(x.channelSpacing() == ChannelSpacing.CHL_6P25GHZ)); lambdas.forEach(x -> checkArgument(x.slotGranularity() == 1)); // Consecutive lambdas (multiplier increments by 2 because spacing is 6.25 GHz but slot width is 12.5 GHz) IntStream.range(1, lambdas.size()) .forEach(i -> checkArgument( lambdas.get(i).spacingMultiplier() == lambdas.get(i - 1).spacingMultiplier() + 2)); // Is center frequency compatible with requested spacing Frequency center = lambdas.get(ratio / 2).centralFrequency().subtract(ChannelSpacing.CHL_6P25GHZ.frequency()); checkArgument(Spectrum.CENTER_FREQUENCY.subtract(center).asHz() % spacing.frequency().asHz() == 0); // Multiplier sits in middle of given lambdas, then convert from 6.25 to requested spacing int spacingMultiplier = lambdas.stream() .mapToInt(OchSignal::spacingMultiplier) .sum() / lambdas.size() / (int) (spacing.frequency().asHz() / CHL_6P25GHZ.frequency().asHz()); return new OchSignal(GridType.DWDM, spacing, spacingMultiplier, lambdas.size()); } @Override public int hashCode() { return Objects.hash(gridType, channelSpacing, spacingMultiplier, slotGranularity); } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (this == obj) { return true; } if (!(obj instanceof OchSignal)) { return false; } final OchSignal other = (OchSignal) obj; return Objects.equals(this.gridType, other.gridType) && Objects.equals(this.channelSpacing, other.channelSpacing) && Objects.equals(this.spacingMultiplier, other.spacingMultiplier) && Objects.equals(this.slotGranularity, other.slotGranularity); } @Override public String toString() { return String.format("%s{%+d×%.2fGHz ± %.2fGHz}", this.getClass().getSimpleName(), spacingMultiplier, (double) channelSpacing.frequency().asHz() / Frequency.ofGHz(1).asHz(), (double) slotGranularity * ChannelSpacing.CHL_12P5GHZ.frequency().asHz() / Frequency.ofGHz(1).asHz() / 2.0); } }




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