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/*
 ************************************************************************
 *******************  CANADIAN ASTRONOMY DATA CENTRE  *******************
 **************  CENTRE CANADIEN DE DONNÉES ASTRONOMIQUES  **************
 *
 *  (c) 2020.                            (c) 2020.
 *  Government of Canada                 Gouvernement du Canada
 *  National Research Council            Conseil national de recherches
 *  Ottawa, Canada, K1A 0R6              Ottawa, Canada, K1A 0R6
 *  All rights reserved                  Tous droits réservés
 *
 *  NRC disclaims any warranties,        Le CNRC dénie toute garantie
 *  expressed, implied, or               énoncée, implicite ou légale,
 *  statutory, of any kind with          de quelque nature que ce
 *  respect to the software,             soit, concernant le logiciel,
 *  including without limitation         y compris sans restriction
 *  any warranty of merchantability      toute garantie de valeur
 *  or fitness for a particular          marchande ou de pertinence
 *  purpose. NRC shall not be            pour un usage particulier.
 *  liable in any event for any          Le CNRC ne pourra en aucun cas
 *  damages, whether direct or           être tenu responsable de tout
 *  indirect, special or general,        dommage, direct ou indirect,
 *  consequential or incidental,         particulier ou général,
 *  arising from the use of the          accessoire ou fortuit, résultant
 *  software.  Neither the name          de l'utilisation du logiciel. Ni
 *  of the National Research             le nom du Conseil National de
 *  Council of Canada nor the            Recherches du Canada ni les noms
 *  names of its contributors may        de ses  participants ne peuvent
 *  be used to endorse or promote        être utilisés pour approuver ou
 *  products derived from this           promouvoir les produits dérivés
 *  software without specific prior      de ce logiciel sans autorisation
 *  written permission.                  préalable et particulière
 *                                       par écrit.
 *
 *  This file is part of the             Ce fichier fait partie du projet
 *  OpenCADC project.                    OpenCADC.
 *
 *  OpenCADC is free software:           OpenCADC est un logiciel libre ;
 *  you can redistribute it and/or       vous pouvez le redistribuer ou le
 *  modify it under the terms of         modifier suivant les termes de
 *  the GNU Affero General Public        la “GNU Affero General Public
 *  License as published by the          License” telle que publiée
 *  Free Software Foundation,            par la Free Software Foundation
 *  either version 3 of the              : soit la version 3 de cette
 *  License, or (at your option)         licence, soit (à votre gré)
 *  any later version.                   toute version ultérieure.
 *
 *  OpenCADC is distributed in the       OpenCADC est distribué
 *  hope that it will be useful,         dans l’espoir qu’il vous
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;            sera utile, mais SANS AUCUNE
 *  without even the implied             GARANTIE : sans même la garantie
 *  warranty of MERCHANTABILITY          implicite de COMMERCIALISABILITÉ
 *  or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR          ni d’ADÉQUATION À UN OBJECTIF
 *  PURPOSE.  See the GNU Affero         PARTICULIER. Consultez la Licence
 *  General Public License for           Générale Publique GNU Affero
 *  more details.                        pour plus de détails.
 *
 *  You should have received             Vous devriez avoir reçu une
 *  a copy of the GNU Affero             copie de la Licence Générale
 *  General Public License along         Publique GNU Affero avec
 *  with OpenCADC.  If not, see          OpenCADC ; si ce n’est
 *  .      pas le cas, consultez :
 *                                       .
 *
 *  $Revision: 5 $
 *
 ************************************************************************
 */

package ca.nrc.cadc.rest;

import ca.nrc.cadc.net.DigestUtil;
import ca.nrc.cadc.net.NetUtil;
import ca.nrc.cadc.net.ResourceNotFoundException;
import ca.nrc.cadc.net.TransientException;
import ca.nrc.cadc.util.CaseInsensitiveStringComparator;

import java.io.FilterInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeMap;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItemIterator;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItemStream;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.util.Streams;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

/**
 * Wrapper around the application-server provided request.
 *
 * @author pdowler
 */
public class SyncInput {
    private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(SyncInput.class);

    private final HttpServletRequest request;
    private final InlineContentHandler inlineContentHandler;

    private final Map content = new TreeMap<>(new CaseInsensitiveStringComparator());
    private final Map> params = new TreeMap<>(new CaseInsensitiveStringComparator());

    public SyncInput(HttpServletRequest request, InlineContentHandler handler)
        throws IOException {
        this.request = request;
        this.inlineContentHandler = handler;
        if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
            Enumeration e = request.getHeaderNames();
            while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
                String k = e.nextElement();
                String v = request.getHeader(k);
                log.debug("request header: " + k + " = " + v);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the real client IP address. The REST binding is split up as follows:
     * 
     *  requestURI = protocol :// hostname / requestPath
     *  requestPath = contextPath / componentPath / path
     *  
* * @return client IP address */ public String getClientIP() { return NetUtil.getClientIP(request); } /** * Get the HTTP protocol used for the request. * * @return transport protocol (http or https) */ public String getProtocol() { return request.getScheme(); } /** * Get the complete request URI. This contains everything from protocol, hostname, * optional port, and request path. * * @return complete request URI */ public String getRequestURI() { return request.getRequestURL().toString(); } /** * Get the complete path in the request. This is simply the path component of * the requestURI. * * @return complete path */ public String getRequestPath() { String uri = getRequestURI(); URI u = URI.create(uri); return u.getPath(); } /** * Get the path up to the rest binding. This returns the base path of the * REST application. * * @return context path */ public String getContextPath() { String ret = request.getContextPath(); return ret; } /** * Get the path up to the rest binding. This returns the path of the * REST application component. * * @return context path */ public String getComponentPath() { String ret = request.getServletPath(); return ret; } /** * Get the application-specific path. This is the rest of the path after the * context path with leading slash removed. * * @return application-specific sub-path, possibly null */ public String getPath() { String ret = request.getPathInfo(); if (ret == null) { return ret; } if (ret.charAt(0) == '/') { ret = ret.substring(1); } return ret; } /** * Get a URI of the Digest header. The header format is {algorithm}={base64 checksum}. * Decodes the base64 checksum and returns a URI of the form {algorithm}:{hex checksum}. * @return Digest URI, or null if Digest header not set. */ public URI getDigest() { return DigestUtil.getURI(getHeader("Digest")); } /** * Get a request header value. * * @param name HTTP header name * @return header value, possibly null */ public String getHeader(String name) { return request.getHeader(name); } /** * Get set of all parameters included in the request. * * @return set of parameter names */ public Set getParameterNames() { return params.keySet(); } /** * Get a request parameter value. If there are multiple instances of the parameter, * the first is returned (see getParameters). * * @param name name of parameter * @return a value for the specified parameter name; may be null */ public String getParameter(String name) { List vals = params.get(name); if (vals != null && !vals.isEmpty()) { return vals.get(0); } return null; } /** * Get all request parameter values. * * @param name name of parameter * @return all values for the specified parameter name; may be null */ public List getParameters(String name) { return params.get(name); } /** * Get set of all names for inline content in the request. Accessing inline content * requires an InlineContentHandler. * * @return set of inline content names */ public Set getContentNames() { return content.keySet(); } /** * Get an inline content object. * * @param name name of inline object * @return an object for the specified content name; may be null */ public Object getContent(String name) { return content.get(name); } // called by RestAction void init() throws IOException, ResourceNotFoundException, TransientException { if (request.getMethod().equals("GET") || request.getMethod().equals("HEAD") || request.getMethod().equals("DELETE")) { Enumeration names = request.getParameterNames(); while (names.hasMoreElements()) { String name = names.nextElement(); processParameter(name, Arrays.asList(request.getParameterValues(name))); } } else { String contentType = request.getContentType(); if (contentType != null) { int i = contentType.indexOf(';'); if (i > 0) { contentType = contentType.substring(0, i); } } log.debug("Content-Type: " + contentType); if (contentType != null && contentType.equalsIgnoreCase(RestAction.URLENCODED)) { Enumeration names = request.getParameterNames(); while (names.hasMoreElements()) { String name = names.nextElement(); processParameter(name, Arrays.asList(request.getParameterValues(name))); } } else if (contentType != null && contentType.startsWith(RestAction.MULTIPART)) { try { ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(); FileItemIterator itemIterator = upload.getItemIterator(request); processMultiPart(itemIterator); } catch (FileUploadException ex) { throw new IOException("Failed to process " + RestAction.MULTIPART, ex); } } else { processStream(null, contentType, request.getInputStream()); } } } private void processParameter(String name, List values) { List cur = params.get(name); if (cur == null) { params.put(name, values); } else { cur.addAll(values); } } private void processMultiPart(FileItemIterator itemIterator) throws FileUploadException, IOException, ResourceNotFoundException, TransientException { while (itemIterator.hasNext()) { FileItemStream item = itemIterator.next(); String name = item.getFieldName(); InputStream stream = item.openStream(); if (item.isFormField()) { final List streamList = new ArrayList<>(); streamList.add(Streams.asString(stream)); processParameter(name, streamList); } else { processStream(name, item.getContentType(), stream); } } } private void processStream(String name, String contentType, InputStream inputStream) throws IOException, ResourceNotFoundException, TransientException { if (inlineContentHandler == null) { log.warn("request includes inline content and InlineContentHandler is null"); // TODO: Need to figure if we need to process the stream to completion return; } InlineContentHandler.Content c = inlineContentHandler.accept(name, contentType, new CloseWrapper(inputStream)); content.put(c.name, c.value); } // this is here to aid in debugging InputStream failures like the one where some library code // called close() in a finalise() method, eg during garbage collection private class CloseWrapper extends FilterInputStream { final String tname; CloseWrapper(InputStream in) { super(in); this.tname = "CloseWrapper[" + Thread.currentThread().getName() + "] "; } @Override public void close() throws IOException { //Exception ex = new Exception(); //String streamID = super.in.toString(); //log.debug(tname + " - " + streamID + ": close() was called: ", ex); super.in.close(); } } }




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