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OpenCADC core utility library
/*
************************************************************************
******************* CANADIAN ASTRONOMY DATA CENTRE *******************
************** CENTRE CANADIEN DE DONNÉES ASTRONOMIQUES **************
*
* (c) 2018. (c) 2018.
* Government of Canada Gouvernement du Canada
* National Research Council Conseil national de recherches
* Ottawa, Canada, K1A 0R6 Ottawa, Canada, K1A 0R6
* All rights reserved Tous droits réservés
*
* NRC disclaims any warranties, Le CNRC dénie toute garantie
* expressed, implied, or énoncée, implicite ou légale,
* statutory, of any kind with de quelque nature que ce
* respect to the software, soit, concernant le logiciel,
* including without limitation y compris sans restriction
* any warranty of merchantability toute garantie de valeur
* or fitness for a particular marchande ou de pertinence
* purpose. NRC shall not be pour un usage particulier.
* liable in any event for any Le CNRC ne pourra en aucun cas
* damages, whether direct or être tenu responsable de tout
* indirect, special or general, dommage, direct ou indirect,
* consequential or incidental, particulier ou général,
* arising from the use of the accessoire ou fortuit, résultant
* software. Neither the name de l'utilisation du logiciel. Ni
* of the National Research le nom du Conseil National de
* Council of Canada nor the Recherches du Canada ni les noms
* names of its contributors may de ses participants ne peuvent
* be used to endorse or promote être utilisés pour approuver ou
* products derived from this promouvoir les produits dérivés
* software without specific prior de ce logiciel sans autorisation
* written permission. préalable et particulière
* par écrit.
*
* This file is part of the Ce fichier fait partie du projet
* OpenCADC project. OpenCADC.
*
* OpenCADC is free software: OpenCADC est un logiciel libre ;
* you can redistribute it and/or vous pouvez le redistribuer ou le
* modify it under the terms of modifier suivant les termes de
* the GNU Affero General Public la “GNU Affero General Public
* License as published by the License” telle que publiée
* Free Software Foundation, par la Free Software Foundation
* either version 3 of the : soit la version 3 de cette
* License, or (at your option) licence, soit (à votre gré)
* any later version. toute version ultérieure.
*
* OpenCADC is distributed in the OpenCADC est distribué
* hope that it will be useful, dans l’espoir qu’il vous
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; sera utile, mais SANS AUCUNE
* without even the implied GARANTIE : sans même la garantie
* warranty of MERCHANTABILITY implicite de COMMERCIALISABILITÉ
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR ni d’ADÉQUATION À UN OBJECTIF
* PURPOSE. See the GNU Affero PARTICULIER. Consultez la Licence
* General Public License for Générale Publique GNU Affero
* more details. pour plus de détails.
*
* You should have received Vous devriez avoir reçu une
* a copy of the GNU Affero copie de la Licence Générale
* General Public License along Publique GNU Affero avec
* with OpenCADC. If not, see OpenCADC ; si ce n’est
* . pas le cas, consultez :
* .
*
************************************************************************
*/
package ca.nrc.cadc.db.version;
import ca.nrc.cadc.db.DatabaseTransactionManager;
import ca.nrc.cadc.net.ResourceNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.LineNumberReader;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
/**
* Utility class to setup tables in the database.
*
* @author pdowler
*/
public abstract class InitDatabase {
private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(InitDatabase.class);
private final String modelName;
private final String modelVersion;
private final String prevModelVersion;
/**
* Sequence of SQL files to run to create from empty. Used by doInit().
*/
protected final List createSQL = new ArrayList();
/**
* Sequence of SQL files to run to upgrade to current version. The
* previous version is optional but requires that upgrade be idempotent.
* Used by doInit().
*/
protected final List upgradeSQL = new ArrayList();
/**
* Sequence of SQL files to run to perform database maintenance.
* Used by doMaintenance().
*/
protected final List maintenanceSQL = new ArrayList();
private final DataSource dataSource;
private final String database;
private final String schema;
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @param dataSource may be null to use parseDDL only
* @param database may be null to use default database
* @param schema may be null to use default schema
* @param modelName short name for the model
* @param modelVersion version of the model
* @param prevModelVersion previous version from which upgrade is supported
*/
public InitDatabase(DataSource dataSource, String database, String schema,
String modelName, String modelVersion, String prevModelVersion) {
assertNotNull("dataSource", dataSource);
assertNotNull("modelName", modelName);
assertNotNull("modelVersion", modelVersion);
assertNotNull("prevModelVersion", prevModelVersion);
this.dataSource = dataSource;
this.modelName = modelName;
this.modelVersion = modelVersion;
this.prevModelVersion = prevModelVersion;
this.database = database;
this.schema = schema;
}
/**
* Constructor. Create or idempotent upgrade when the previous version doesn't matter.
* This can be used when the upgrade scripts can wipe and redo the entire init process,
* such as populating the tap_schema for a TAP service.
*
* @param dataSource may be null to use parseDDL only
* @param database may be null to use default database
* @param schema may be null to use default schema
* @param modelName short name for the model
* @param modelVersion version of the model
*/
public InitDatabase(DataSource dataSource, String database, String schema,
String modelName, String modelVersion) {
assertNotNull("dataSource", dataSource);
assertNotNull("modelName", modelName);
assertNotNull("modelVersion", modelVersion);
this.dataSource = dataSource;
this.modelName = modelName;
this.modelVersion = modelVersion;
this.database = database;
this.schema = schema;
this.prevModelVersion = null;
}
private void assertNotNull(String name, Object value) {
if (value == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(InitDatabase.class.getSimpleName() + ": " + name + " cannot be null");
}
}
// used by int test code
String getVersion() {
ModelVersionDAO vdao = new ModelVersionDAO(dataSource, database, schema);
KeyValue cur = vdao.get(modelName);
if (cur != null) {
return cur.value;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Create or upgrade the configured database with CAOM tables and indices.
*
* @return true if tables were created/upgraded; false for no-op
*/
public boolean doInit() {
log.debug("doInit: " + modelName + " " + modelVersion);
long t = System.currentTimeMillis();
String prevVersion = null;
DatabaseTransactionManager txn = new DatabaseTransactionManager(dataSource);
JdbcTemplate jdbc = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
try {
// get current ModelVersion
ModelVersionDAO vdao = new ModelVersionDAO(dataSource, database, schema);
KeyValue cur = vdao.get(modelName);
log.debug("found: " + cur);
// quick check there is nothing to do and early return
if (cur != null) {
if (modelVersion.equals(cur.value)) {
log.debug("doInit: already up to date - nothing to do");
return false;
} else if (prevModelVersion == null || prevModelVersion.equals(cur.value)) {
log.debug("doInit: possible to update - proceeding");
} else if (cur.value != null) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("doInit: cannot convert version " + cur.value + " (DB) to " + modelVersion + " (software)");
}
} else {
log.debug("doInit: possible to create - proceeding");
}
// start transaction
txn.startTransaction();
if (cur != null) {
cur = vdao.lock(modelName);
}
// select SQL to execute
List ddls = new ArrayList<>(); // no-op
if (cur != null) {
// recheck upgrade with lock
if (modelVersion.equals(cur.value)) {
log.debug("doInit: already up to date - nothing to do");
// empty ddls ok: need to commit so can't return here
} else if (prevModelVersion == null || prevModelVersion.equals(cur.value)) {
ddls = upgradeSQL;
} else {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("doInit: cannot convert version " + cur.value + " (DB) to " + modelVersion + " (software)");
}
} else {
// new installation
cur = new KeyValue(modelName);
ddls = createSQL;
}
boolean ret = false;
if (!ddls.isEmpty()) {
// execute SQL
for (String fname : ddls) {
log.info("process file: " + fname);
List statements = parseDDL(fname, schema);
for (String sql : statements) {
log.info("execute statement:\n" + sql);
jdbc.execute(sql);
}
}
// update ModelVersion
prevVersion = cur.value;
cur.value = modelVersion;
vdao.put(cur);
ret = true;
}
// commit transaction
txn.commitTransaction();
long dt = System.currentTimeMillis() - t;
log.debug("doInit: " + modelName + " " + prevVersion + " to " + modelVersion + " " + dt + "ms");
return ret;
} catch (UnsupportedOperationException ex) {
if (txn.isOpen()) {
try {
txn.rollbackTransaction();
} catch (Exception oops) {
log.error("failed to rollback transaction", oops);
}
}
throw ex;
} catch (Exception ex) {
log.debug("epic fail", ex);
if (txn.isOpen()) {
try {
txn.rollbackTransaction();
} catch (Exception oops) {
log.error("failed to rollback transaction", oops);
}
}
throw new RuntimeException("failed to init database", ex);
} finally {
// check for open transaction
if (txn.isOpen()) {
log.error("BUG: open transaction in finally");
try {
txn.rollbackTransaction();
} catch (Exception ex) {
log.error("failed to rollback transaction in finally", ex);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Do time-based maintenance.
*
* @param lastModified if last modification timestamp is older than this: do the work
* @param tag optional tag value used to replace tag symbol in SQL
* @return true if performed, false if not time yet
*/
public boolean doMaintenance(Date lastModified, String tag) {
log.debug("doMaintenance: " + modelName + " " + modelVersion);
long t = System.currentTimeMillis();
String prevVersion = null;
if (lastModified == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("lastModified cannot be null");
}
DatabaseTransactionManager txn = new DatabaseTransactionManager(dataSource);
JdbcTemplate jdbc = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
try {
// get current ModelVersion
ModelVersionDAO vdao = new ModelVersionDAO(dataSource, database, schema);
KeyValue cur = vdao.get(modelName);
log.debug("found: " + cur);
// quick check there is nothing to do and early return
if (cur == null) {
throw new ResourceNotFoundException("ModelVersion not found: " + modelName);
}
if (lastModified.after(cur.lastModified)) {
if (modelVersion.equals(cur.value)) {
log.debug("doMaintenance: possible to update - proceeding");
} else {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("doMaintenance: cannot operate on " + cur.value + " (DB) with " + modelVersion + " (software)");
}
} else {
return false;
}
// start transaction
txn.startTransaction();
cur = vdao.lock(modelName);
// recheck
if (lastModified.after(cur.lastModified)) {
if (modelVersion.equals(cur.value)) {
log.debug("doMaintenance: possible to update - proceeding");
} else {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("doMaintenance: cannot operate on " + cur.value + " (DB) with " + modelVersion + " (software)");
}
} else {
txn.rollbackTransaction();
return false;
}
boolean ret = false;
if (!maintenanceSQL.isEmpty()) {
// execute SQL
for (String fname : maintenanceSQL) {
log.info("process file: " + fname);
List statements = parseDDL(fname, schema, tag);
for (String sql : statements) {
log.info("execute statement:\n" + sql);
jdbc.execute(sql);
}
}
// update ModelVersion timestamp
vdao.put(cur);
ret = true;
}
// commit transaction
txn.commitTransaction();
long dt = System.currentTimeMillis() - t;
log.debug("doMaintenance: " + modelName + " " + modelVersion + " " + dt + "ms");
return ret;
} catch (UnsupportedOperationException ex) {
if (txn.isOpen()) {
try {
txn.rollbackTransaction();
} catch (Exception oops) {
log.error("failed to rollback transaction", oops);
}
}
throw ex;
} catch (Exception ex) {
log.debug("epic fail", ex);
if (txn.isOpen()) {
try {
txn.rollbackTransaction();
} catch (Exception oops) {
log.error("failed to rollback transaction", oops);
}
}
throw new RuntimeException("failed to init database", ex);
} finally {
// check for open transaction
if (txn.isOpen()) {
log.error("BUG: open transaction in finally");
try {
txn.rollbackTransaction();
} catch (Exception ex) {
log.error("failed to rollback transaction in finally", ex);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Find SQL with the given filename.
*
* @param fname
* @return URl from which the file can be read
*/
protected abstract URL findSQL(String fname);
public List parseDDL(String fname, String schema) throws IOException {
return parseDDL(fname, schema, null);
}
public List parseDDL(String fname, String schema, String tag) throws IOException {
List ret = new ArrayList<>();
// find file
URL url = findSQL(fname);
log.info(this.getClass().getName() + " found: " + fname + " at " + url);
if (url == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("CONFIG: failed to find " + fname);
}
// read
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(url.openStream());
LineNumberReader r = new LineNumberReader(isr);
try {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = r.readLine();
boolean eos = false;
while (line != null) {
line = line.trim();
if (line.startsWith("--")) {
line = "";
}
if (!line.isEmpty()) {
if (line.endsWith(";")) {
eos = true;
line = line.substring(0, line.length() - 1);
}
sb.append(line).append(" ");
if (eos) {
String st = sb.toString();
st = st.replaceAll("", schema);
if (tag != null) {
st = st.replace("", tag);
}
log.debug("statement: " + st);
ret.add(st);
sb = new StringBuilder();
eos = false;
}
}
line = r.readLine();
}
} finally {
r.close();
}
return ret;
}
}