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/**
 * Licensed to The Apereo Foundation under one or more contributor license
 * agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
 * information regarding copyright ownership.
 *
 *
 * The Apereo Foundation licenses this file to you under the Educational
 * Community License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
 * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License
 * at:
 *
 *   http://opensource.org/licenses/ecl2.txt
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 *
 */

package org.opencastproject.util.persistence;

import static org.opencastproject.util.data.Option.option;

import org.opencastproject.util.data.Function;
import org.opencastproject.util.data.Option;
import org.opencastproject.util.data.Tuple;

import org.joda.time.base.AbstractInstant;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.Query;
import javax.persistence.TemporalType;
import javax.persistence.TypedQuery;

/** JPA query constructors. */
// CHECKSTYLE:OFF
public final class Queries {
  private Queries() {
  }

  /** {@link javax.persistence.EntityManager#find(Class, Object)} as a function wrapping the result into an Option. */
  public static  Function> find(final Class clazz, final Object primaryKey) {
    return new Function>() {
      @Override public Option apply(EntityManager em) {
        return option(em.find(clazz, primaryKey));
      }
    };
  }

  /** {@link javax.persistence.EntityManager#persist(Object)} as a function. */
  public static  Function persist(final A a) {
    return new Function() {
      @Override public A apply(EntityManager em) {
        em.persist(a);
        return a;
      }
    };
  }

  public static  A persistOrUpdate(final EntityManager em, final A a) {
    final Object id = em.getEntityManagerFactory().getPersistenceUnitUtil().getIdentifier(a);
    if (id == null) {
      em.persist(a);
      return a;
    } else {
      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
      final A dto = (A) em.find(a.getClass(), id);
      if (dto == null) {
        em.persist(a);
        return a;
      } else {
        return em.merge(a);
      }
    }
  }

  public static  Function persistOrUpdate(final A a) {
    return new Function() {
      @Override public A apply(EntityManager em) {
        return persistOrUpdate(em, a);
      }
    };
  }

  /**
   * Set a list of named parameters on a query.
   *
   * Values of type {@link java.util.Date} and {@link org.joda.time.base.AbstractInstant}
   * are recognized and set as a timestamp ({@link javax.persistence.TemporalType#TIMESTAMP}.
   */
  public static  A setParams(A q, Tuple... params) {
    for (Tuple p : params) {
      final Object value = p.getB();
      if (value instanceof Date) {
        q.setParameter(p.getA(), (Date) value, TemporalType.TIMESTAMP);
      }
      if (value instanceof AbstractInstant) {
        q.setParameter(p.getA(), ((AbstractInstant) value).toDate(), TemporalType.TIMESTAMP);
      } else {
        q.setParameter(p.getA(), p.getB());
      }
    }
    return q;
  }

  /**
   * Set a list of positional parameters on a query.
   *
   * Values of type {@link java.util.Date} and {@link org.joda.time.base.AbstractInstant}
   * are recognized and set as a timestamp ({@link javax.persistence.TemporalType#TIMESTAMP}.
   */
  public static  A setParams(A q, Object... params) {
    for (int i = 0; i < params.length; i++) {
      final Object value = params[i];
      if (value instanceof Date) {
        q.setParameter(i + 1, (Date) value, TemporalType.TIMESTAMP);
      }
      if (value instanceof AbstractInstant) {
        q.setParameter(i + 1, ((AbstractInstant) value).toDate(), TemporalType.TIMESTAMP);
      } else {
        q.setParameter(i + 1, value);
      }
    }
    return q;
  }

  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  /** Named queries with support for named parameters. */
  public static final TypedQueriesBase> named = new TypedQueriesBase>() {
    @Override public Query query(EntityManager em, String q, Tuple... params) {
      return setParams(em.createNamedQuery(q), params);
    }

    @Override
    public  TypedQuery query(EntityManager em, String q, Class type, Tuple... params) {
      return setParams(em.createNamedQuery(q, type), params);
    }
  };

  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  public static abstract class TypedQueriesBase

extends QueriesBase

{ protected TypedQueriesBase() { } /** * Create a typed query from q with a list of parameters. * Values of type {@link java.util.Date} are recognized * and set as a timestamp ({@link javax.persistence.TemporalType#TIMESTAMP}. */ public abstract TypedQuery query(EntityManager em, String queryName, Class type, Tuple... params); /** Find multiple entities. */ public List findAll(EntityManager em, final String q, final Class type, final Tuple... params) { return query(em, q, type, params).getResultList(); } /** {@link #findAll(EntityManager, String, Class, Tuple[])} as a function. */ public Function> findAll(final String q, final Class type, final Tuple... params) { return new Function>() { @Override public List apply(EntityManager em) { return findAll(em, q, type, params); } }; } } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- public static abstract class QueriesBase

{ protected QueriesBase() { } /** * Create a query from q with a list of parameters. * Values of type {@link java.util.Date} are recognized * and set as a timestamp ({@link javax.persistence.TemporalType#TIMESTAMP}. */ public abstract Query query(EntityManager em, String q, P... params); /** Run an update (UPDATE or DELETE) query and ensure that at least one row got affected. */ public boolean update(EntityManager em, String q, P... params) { return query(em, q, params).executeUpdate() > 0; } /** {@link #update(EntityManager, String, Object[])} as a function. */ public Function update(final String q, final P... params) { return new Function() { @Override public Boolean apply(EntityManager em) { return update(em, q, params); } }; } /** Run a COUNT(x) query. */ public long count(final EntityManager em, final String q, final P... params) { return (Long) query(em, q, params).getSingleResult(); } /** {@link #count(EntityManager, String, Object[])} as a function. */ public Function count(final String q, final P... params) { return new Function() { @Override public Long apply(EntityManager em) { return count(em, q, params); } }; } /** Find multiple entities. */ public List findAll(EntityManager em, final String q, final P... params) { return (List) query(em, q, params).getResultList(); } /** {@link #findAll(EntityManager, String, Object[])} as a function. */ public Function> findAll(final String q, final P... params) { return new Function>() { @Override public List apply(EntityManager em) { return findAll(em, q, params); } }; } } }





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