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/*
 * Licensed to The Apereo Foundation under one or more contributor license
 * agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
 * information regarding copyright ownership.
 *
 *
 * The Apereo Foundation licenses this file to you under the Educational
 * Community License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
 * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License
 * at:
 *
 *   http://opensource.org/licenses/ecl2.txt
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 *
 */

package org.opencastproject.event.handler;

import static org.opencastproject.job.api.Job.Status.FINISHED;
import static org.opencastproject.mediapackage.MediaPackageElementParser.getFromXml;
import static org.opencastproject.mediapackage.MediaPackageElements.XACML_POLICY_EPISODE;
import static org.opencastproject.workflow.handler.distribution.EngagePublicationChannel.CHANNEL_ID;

import org.opencastproject.distribution.api.DistributionException;
import org.opencastproject.distribution.api.DistributionService;
import org.opencastproject.job.api.Job;
import org.opencastproject.job.api.JobBarrier;
import org.opencastproject.job.api.JobBarrier.Result;
import org.opencastproject.mediapackage.Attachment;
import org.opencastproject.mediapackage.Catalog;
import org.opencastproject.mediapackage.MediaPackage;
import org.opencastproject.mediapackage.MediaPackageElement;
import org.opencastproject.mediapackage.MediaPackageElements;
import org.opencastproject.mediapackage.MediaPackageException;
import org.opencastproject.message.broker.api.series.SeriesItem;
import org.opencastproject.metadata.dublincore.DublinCore;
import org.opencastproject.metadata.dublincore.DublinCoreCatalog;
import org.opencastproject.metadata.dublincore.DublinCoreCatalogService;
import org.opencastproject.metadata.dublincore.DublinCoreUtil;
import org.opencastproject.search.api.SearchException;
import org.opencastproject.search.api.SearchService;
import org.opencastproject.security.api.AclScope;
import org.opencastproject.security.api.AuthorizationService;
import org.opencastproject.security.api.Organization;
import org.opencastproject.security.api.OrganizationDirectoryService;
import org.opencastproject.security.api.SecurityService;
import org.opencastproject.security.api.UnauthorizedException;
import org.opencastproject.security.api.User;
import org.opencastproject.security.util.SecurityUtil;
import org.opencastproject.serviceregistry.api.ServiceRegistry;
import org.opencastproject.serviceregistry.api.ServiceRegistryException;
import org.opencastproject.util.NotFoundException;
import org.opencastproject.workspace.api.Workspace;

import org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils;
import org.osgi.framework.BundleContext;
import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Activate;
import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Component;
import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Reference;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.List;

/** Responds to series events by re-distributing metadata and security policy files for published mediapackages. */
@Component(
    immediate = true,
    service = {
        SearchUpdatedEventHandler.class
    },
    property = {
        "service.description=Search Updated Event Handler"
    }
)
public class SearchUpdatedEventHandler {

  /** The logger */
  protected static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SearchUpdatedEventHandler.class);

  /** The service registry */
  protected ServiceRegistry serviceRegistry = null;

  /** The distribution service */
  protected DistributionService distributionService = null;

  /** The search service */
  protected SearchService searchService = null;

  /** The security service */
  protected SecurityService securityService = null;

  /** The authorization service */
  protected AuthorizationService authorizationService = null;

  /** The organization directory */
  protected OrganizationDirectoryService organizationDirectoryService = null;

  /** Dublin core catalog service */
  protected DublinCoreCatalogService dublinCoreService = null;

  /** The workspace */
  protected Workspace workspace = null;

  /** The system account to use for running asynchronous events */
  protected String systemAccount = null;

  /**
   * OSGI callback for component activation.
   *
   * @param bundleContext
   *          the OSGI bundle context
   */
  @Activate
  protected void activate(BundleContext bundleContext) {
    this.systemAccount = bundleContext.getProperty("org.opencastproject.security.digest.user");
  }

  /**
   * @param serviceRegistry
   *          the serviceRegistry to set
   */
  @Reference
  public void setServiceRegistry(ServiceRegistry serviceRegistry) {
    this.serviceRegistry = serviceRegistry;
  }

  /**
   * @param workspace
   *          the workspace to set
   */
  @Reference
  public void setWorkspace(Workspace workspace) {
    this.workspace = workspace;
  }

  /**
   * @param dublinCoreService
   *          the dublin core service to set
   */
  @Reference
  public void setDublinCoreCatalogService(DublinCoreCatalogService dublinCoreService) {
    this.dublinCoreService = dublinCoreService;
  }

  /**
   * @param distributionService
   *          the distributionService to set
   */
  @Reference(target = "(distribution.channel=download)")
  public void setDistributionService(DistributionService distributionService) {
    this.distributionService = distributionService;
  }

  /**
   * @param searchService
   *          the searchService to set
   */
  @Reference
  public void setSearchService(SearchService searchService) {
    this.searchService = searchService;
  }

  /**
   * @param securityService
   *          the securityService to set
   */
  @Reference
  public void setSecurityService(SecurityService securityService) {
    this.securityService = securityService;
  }

  /**
   * @param authorizationService
   *          the authorizationService to set
   */
  @Reference
  public void setAuthorizationService(AuthorizationService authorizationService) {
    this.authorizationService = authorizationService;
  }

  /**
   * @param organizationDirectoryService
   *          the organizationDirectoryService to set
   */
  @Reference
  public void setOrganizationDirectoryService(OrganizationDirectoryService organizationDirectoryService) {
    this.organizationDirectoryService = organizationDirectoryService;
  }

  public void handleEvent(final SeriesItem seriesItem) {
    // A series or its ACL has been updated. Find any mediapackages with that series, and update them.
    logger.debug("Handling {}", seriesItem);
    String seriesId = seriesItem.getSeriesId();
    int jobBarrierPollingRate = 100;    // in ms

    // We must be an administrative user to make this query
    final User prevUser = securityService.getUser();
    final Organization prevOrg = securityService.getOrganization();
    try {
      securityService.setUser(SecurityUtil.createSystemUser(systemAccount, prevOrg));

      for (var seriesData: searchService.getSeries(seriesId)) {
        var mp = seriesData.getRight();
        Organization org = seriesData.getLeft();
        securityService.setOrganization(org);

        // If the security policy has been updated, make sure to distribute that change
        // to the distribution channels as well
        if (SeriesItem.Type.UpdateAcl.equals(seriesItem.getType())) {
          if (Boolean.TRUE.equals(seriesItem.getOverrideEpisodeAcl())) {

            MediaPackageElement[] distributedEpisodeAcls = mp.getElementsByFlavor(XACML_POLICY_EPISODE);
            for (MediaPackageElement distributedEpisodeAcl : distributedEpisodeAcls) {
              List mpes = distributionService.retractSync(CHANNEL_ID, mp,
                      distributedEpisodeAcl.getIdentifier());
              if (mpes == null) {
                logger.error("Unable to retract episode XACML {}", distributedEpisodeAcl.getIdentifier());
              } else {
                authorizationService.removeAcl(mp, AclScope.Episode);
              }
            }
          }

          Attachment fileRepoCopy = authorizationService.setAcl(mp, AclScope.Series, seriesItem.getAcl()).getB();

          // Distribute the updated XACML file
          List mpes = distributionService.distributeSync(CHANNEL_ID, mp,
                  fileRepoCopy.getIdentifier());
          if (mpes != null && mpes.size() == 1) {
            mp.remove(fileRepoCopy);
            mp.add(mpes.get(0));
          } else {
            logger.error("Unable to distribute series XACML {}", fileRepoCopy.getIdentifier());
            continue;
          }
        }

        // Update the series dublin core
        if (SeriesItem.Type.UpdateCatalog.equals(seriesItem.getType())) {
          DublinCoreCatalog seriesDublinCore = seriesItem.getMetadata();
          mp.setSeriesTitle(seriesDublinCore.getFirst(DublinCore.PROPERTY_TITLE));

          // Update the series dublin core
          Catalog[] seriesCatalogs = mp.getCatalogs(MediaPackageElements.SERIES);
          if (seriesCatalogs.length == 1) {
            Catalog c = seriesCatalogs[0];
            String filename = FilenameUtils.getName(c.getURI().toString());
            URI uri = workspace.put(mp.getIdentifier().toString(), c.getIdentifier(), filename,
                    dublinCoreService.serialize(seriesDublinCore));
            c.setURI(uri);
            // setting the URI to a new source so the checksum will most like be invalid
            c.setChecksum(null);

            // Distribute the updated series dc
            List mpes = distributionService.distributeSync(CHANNEL_ID, mp, c.getIdentifier());
            if (mpes != null && mpes.size() == 1) {
              mp.remove(c);
              mp.add(mpes.get(0));
            } else {
              logger.error("Unable to distribute series catalog {}", c.getIdentifier());
              continue;
            }
          }
        }

        // Remove the series catalog and isPartOf from episode catalog
        if (SeriesItem.Type.Delete.equals(seriesItem.getType())) {
          mp.setSeries(null);
          mp.setSeriesTitle(null);

          boolean retractSeriesCatalog = retractSeriesCatalog(mp);
          boolean updateEpisodeCatalog = updateEpisodeCatalog(mp);

          if (!retractSeriesCatalog || !updateEpisodeCatalog) {
            continue;
          }
        }

        // Update the search index with the modified mediapackage
        searchService.addSynchronously(mp);
      }
      //We remove the episode->series links above, which effectively orphaned the series in the index, now we remove it
      if (SeriesItem.Type.Delete.equals(seriesItem.getType())) {
        searchService.deleteSeries(seriesId);
      }
    } catch (SearchException e) {
      logger.warn("Unable to find mediapackages for series {} in search: {}", seriesItem, e.getMessage());
    } catch (UnauthorizedException | MediaPackageException | ServiceRegistryException
             | NotFoundException | IOException | DistributionException e) {
      logger.warn("Unable to update mediapackages for series {} for user {}: {} {}",
                  seriesId, prevUser.getUsername(), e.getClass().getSimpleName(), e.getMessage());
    } finally {
      securityService.setOrganization(prevOrg);
      securityService.setUser(prevUser);
    }
  }

  private boolean retractSeriesCatalog(MediaPackage mp) throws DistributionException {
    // Retract the series catalog
    for (Catalog c : mp.getCatalogs(MediaPackageElements.SERIES)) {
      Job retractJob = distributionService.retract(CHANNEL_ID, mp, c.getIdentifier());
      JobBarrier barrier = new JobBarrier(null, serviceRegistry, retractJob);
      Result jobResult = barrier.waitForJobs();
      if (jobResult.getStatus().get(retractJob).equals(FINISHED)) {
        mp.remove(c);
      } else {
        logger.error("Unable to retract series catalog {}", c.getIdentifier());
        return false;
      }
    }
    return true;
  }

  private boolean updateEpisodeCatalog(MediaPackage mp) throws DistributionException, MediaPackageException,
          NotFoundException, ServiceRegistryException, IllegalArgumentException, IOException {
    // Update the episode catalog
    for (Catalog episodeCatalog : mp.getCatalogs(MediaPackageElements.EPISODE)) {
      DublinCoreCatalog episodeDublinCore = DublinCoreUtil.loadDublinCore(workspace, episodeCatalog);
      episodeDublinCore.remove(DublinCore.PROPERTY_IS_PART_OF);
      String filename = FilenameUtils.getName(episodeCatalog.getURI().toString());
      URI uri = workspace.put(mp.getIdentifier().toString(), episodeCatalog.getIdentifier(), filename,
              dublinCoreService.serialize(episodeDublinCore));
      episodeCatalog.setURI(uri);
      // setting the URI to a new source so the checksum will most like be invalid
      episodeCatalog.setChecksum(null);

      // Distribute the updated episode dublincore
      Job distributionJob = distributionService.distribute(CHANNEL_ID, mp, episodeCatalog.getIdentifier());
      JobBarrier barrier = new JobBarrier(null, serviceRegistry, distributionJob);
      Result jobResult = barrier.waitForJobs();
      if (jobResult.getStatus().get(distributionJob).equals(FINISHED)) {
        mp.remove(episodeCatalog);
        mp.add(getFromXml(serviceRegistry.getJob(distributionJob.getId()).getPayload()));
      } else {
        logger.error("Unable to distribute episode catalog {}", episodeCatalog.getIdentifier());
        return false;
      }
    }
    return true;
  }
}




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