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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013 Cisco Systems, Inc. and others.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 which accompanies this distribution,
 * and is available at http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
 */
package org.opendaylight.yangtools.util;

/**
 * Utility class for incrementally building object hashCode by hashing together component objects, one by one.
 *
 * @param  Component object type
 */
public final class HashCodeBuilder {
    /**
     * The value 31 was chosen because it is an odd prime. If it were even and the multiplication overflowed,
     * information would be lost, as multiplication by 2 is equivalent to shifting. The advantage of using a prime is
     * less clear, but it is traditional. A nice property of 31 is that the multiplication can be replaced by a shift
     * and a subtraction for better performance: 31 * i == (i << 5) - i. Modern VMs do this sort of optimization
     * automatically.
     *
     * 

(from Joshua Bloch's Effective Java, Chapter 3, Item 9: Always override hashcode when you override equals, * page 48) */ private static final int PRIME = 31; private int currentHash; /** * Create a new instance, with internal hash initialized to 1, equivalent of HashCodeBuilder(1). */ public HashCodeBuilder() { this(1); } /** * Create a new instance, with internal hash set to specified seed. * * @param seedHash Seed hash value */ public HashCodeBuilder(final int seedHash) { this.currentHash = seedHash; } /** * Determine the next hash code combining a base hash code and the hash code of an object. * * @param hashCode base hash code * @param obj Object to be added * @return Combined hash code */ public static int nextHashCode(final int hashCode, final Object obj) { return PRIME * hashCode + obj.hashCode(); } /** * Update the internal hash code with the hash code of a component object. * * @param obj Component object */ public void addArgument(final T obj) { currentHash = nextHashCode(currentHash, obj); } /** * Return the currently-accumulated hash code. * * @return Current hash code */ public int build() { return currentHash; } }





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