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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.xerces.impl;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.xerces.impl.msg.XMLMessageFormatter;
import org.apache.xerces.util.SymbolTable;
import org.apache.xerces.util.XMLChar;
import org.apache.xerces.util.XMLResourceIdentifierImpl;
import org.apache.xerces.util.XMLStringBuffer;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.Augmentations;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.XMLResourceIdentifier;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.XMLString;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.XNIException;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.parser.XMLComponent;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.parser.XMLComponentManager;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.parser.XMLConfigurationException;

/**
 * This class is responsible for holding scanning methods common to
 * scanning the XML document structure and content as well as the DTD
 * structure and content. Both XMLDocumentScanner and XMLDTDScanner inherit
 * from this base class.
 *
 * 

* This component requires the following features and properties from the * component manager that uses it: *

    *
  • http://xml.org/sax/features/validation
  • *
  • http://xml.org/sax/features/namespaces
  • *
  • http://apache.org/xml/features/scanner/notify-char-refs
  • *
  • http://apache.org/xml/properties/internal/symbol-table
  • *
  • http://apache.org/xml/properties/internal/error-reporter
  • *
  • http://apache.org/xml/properties/internal/entity-manager
  • *
* * @xerces.internal * * @author Andy Clark, IBM * @author Arnaud Le Hors, IBM * @author Eric Ye, IBM * * @version $Id: XMLScanner.java 1499507 2013-07-03 18:30:12Z mrglavas $ */ public abstract class XMLScanner implements XMLComponent { // // Constants // // feature identifiers /** Feature identifier: validation. */ protected static final String VALIDATION = Constants.SAX_FEATURE_PREFIX + Constants.VALIDATION_FEATURE; /** Feature identifier: namespaces. */ protected static final String NAMESPACES = Constants.SAX_FEATURE_PREFIX + Constants.NAMESPACES_FEATURE; /** Feature identifier: notify character references. */ protected static final String NOTIFY_CHAR_REFS = Constants.XERCES_FEATURE_PREFIX + Constants.NOTIFY_CHAR_REFS_FEATURE; protected static final String PARSER_SETTINGS = Constants.XERCES_FEATURE_PREFIX + Constants.PARSER_SETTINGS; // property identifiers /** Property identifier: symbol table. */ protected static final String SYMBOL_TABLE = Constants.XERCES_PROPERTY_PREFIX + Constants.SYMBOL_TABLE_PROPERTY; /** Property identifier: error reporter. */ protected static final String ERROR_REPORTER = Constants.XERCES_PROPERTY_PREFIX + Constants.ERROR_REPORTER_PROPERTY; /** Property identifier: entity manager. */ protected static final String ENTITY_MANAGER = Constants.XERCES_PROPERTY_PREFIX + Constants.ENTITY_MANAGER_PROPERTY; // debugging /** Debug attribute normalization. */ protected static final boolean DEBUG_ATTR_NORMALIZATION = false; // // Data // // features /** * Validation. This feature identifier is: * http://xml.org/sax/features/validation */ protected boolean fValidation = false; /** Namespaces. */ protected boolean fNamespaces; /** Character references notification. */ protected boolean fNotifyCharRefs = false; /** Internal parser-settings feature */ protected boolean fParserSettings = true; // properties /** Symbol table. */ protected SymbolTable fSymbolTable; /** Error reporter. */ protected XMLErrorReporter fErrorReporter; /** Entity manager. */ protected XMLEntityManager fEntityManager; // protected data /** Entity scanner. */ protected XMLEntityScanner fEntityScanner; /** Entity depth. */ protected int fEntityDepth; /** Literal value of the last character refence scanned. */ protected String fCharRefLiteral = null; /** Scanning attribute. */ protected boolean fScanningAttribute; /** Report entity boundary. */ protected boolean fReportEntity; // symbols /** Symbol: "version". */ protected final static String fVersionSymbol = "version".intern(); /** Symbol: "encoding". */ protected final static String fEncodingSymbol = "encoding".intern(); /** Symbol: "standalone". */ protected final static String fStandaloneSymbol = "standalone".intern(); /** Symbol: "amp". */ protected final static String fAmpSymbol = "amp".intern(); /** Symbol: "lt". */ protected final static String fLtSymbol = "lt".intern(); /** Symbol: "gt". */ protected final static String fGtSymbol = "gt".intern(); /** Symbol: "quot". */ protected final static String fQuotSymbol = "quot".intern(); /** Symbol: "apos". */ protected final static String fAposSymbol = "apos".intern(); // temporary variables // NOTE: These objects are private to help prevent accidental modification // of values by a subclass. If there were protected *and* the sub- // modified the values, it would be difficult to track down the real // cause of the bug. By making these private, we avoid this // possibility. /** String. */ private final XMLString fString = new XMLString(); /** String buffer. */ private final XMLStringBuffer fStringBuffer = new XMLStringBuffer(); /** String buffer. */ private final XMLStringBuffer fStringBuffer2 = new XMLStringBuffer(); /** String buffer. */ private final XMLStringBuffer fStringBuffer3 = new XMLStringBuffer(); // temporary location for Resource identification information. protected final XMLResourceIdentifierImpl fResourceIdentifier = new XMLResourceIdentifierImpl(); // // XMLComponent methods // /** * * * @param componentManager The component manager. * * @throws SAXException Throws exception if required features and * properties cannot be found. */ public void reset(XMLComponentManager componentManager) throws XMLConfigurationException { try { fParserSettings = componentManager.getFeature(PARSER_SETTINGS); } catch (XMLConfigurationException e) { fParserSettings = true; } if (!fParserSettings) { // parser settings have not been changed init(); return; } // Xerces properties fSymbolTable = (SymbolTable)componentManager.getProperty(SYMBOL_TABLE); fErrorReporter = (XMLErrorReporter)componentManager.getProperty(ERROR_REPORTER); fEntityManager = (XMLEntityManager)componentManager.getProperty(ENTITY_MANAGER); // sax features try { fValidation = componentManager.getFeature(VALIDATION); } catch (XMLConfigurationException e) { fValidation = false; } try { fNamespaces = componentManager.getFeature(NAMESPACES); } catch (XMLConfigurationException e) { fNamespaces = true; } try { fNotifyCharRefs = componentManager.getFeature(NOTIFY_CHAR_REFS); } catch (XMLConfigurationException e) { fNotifyCharRefs = false; } init(); } // reset(XMLComponentManager) /** * Sets the value of a property during parsing. * * @param propertyId * @param value */ public void setProperty(String propertyId, Object value) throws XMLConfigurationException { // Xerces properties if (propertyId.startsWith(Constants.XERCES_PROPERTY_PREFIX)) { final int suffixLength = propertyId.length() - Constants.XERCES_PROPERTY_PREFIX.length(); if (suffixLength == Constants.SYMBOL_TABLE_PROPERTY.length() && propertyId.endsWith(Constants.SYMBOL_TABLE_PROPERTY)) { fSymbolTable = (SymbolTable)value; } else if (suffixLength == Constants.ERROR_REPORTER_PROPERTY.length() && propertyId.endsWith(Constants.ERROR_REPORTER_PROPERTY)) { fErrorReporter = (XMLErrorReporter)value; } else if (suffixLength == Constants.ENTITY_MANAGER_PROPERTY.length() && propertyId.endsWith(Constants.ENTITY_MANAGER_PROPERTY)) { fEntityManager = (XMLEntityManager)value; } } } // setProperty(String,Object) /* * Sets the feature of the scanner. */ public void setFeature(String featureId, boolean value) throws XMLConfigurationException { if (VALIDATION.equals(featureId)) { fValidation = value; } else if (NOTIFY_CHAR_REFS.equals(featureId)) { fNotifyCharRefs = value; } } /* * Gets the state of the feature of the scanner. */ public boolean getFeature(String featureId) throws XMLConfigurationException { if (VALIDATION.equals(featureId)) { return fValidation; } else if (NOTIFY_CHAR_REFS.equals(featureId)) { return fNotifyCharRefs; } throw new XMLConfigurationException(XMLConfigurationException.NOT_RECOGNIZED, featureId); } // // Protected methods // // anybody calling this had better have set Symtoltable! protected void reset() { init(); // DTD preparsing defaults: fValidation = true; fNotifyCharRefs = false; } // common scanning methods /** * Scans an XML or text declaration. *

*

     * [23] XMLDecl ::= ''
     * [24] VersionInfo ::= S 'version' Eq (' VersionNum ' | " VersionNum ")
     * [80] EncodingDecl ::= S 'encoding' Eq ('"' EncName '"' |  "'" EncName "'" )
     * [81] EncName ::= [A-Za-z] ([A-Za-z0-9._] | '-')*
     * [32] SDDecl ::= S 'standalone' Eq (("'" ('yes' | 'no') "'")
     *                 | ('"' ('yes' | 'no') '"'))
     *
     * [77] TextDecl ::= ''
     * 
* * @param scanningTextDecl True if a text declaration is to * be scanned instead of an XML * declaration. * @param pseudoAttributeValues An array of size 3 to return the version, * encoding and standalone pseudo attribute values * (in that order). * * Note: This method uses fString, anything in it * at the time of calling is lost. */ protected void scanXMLDeclOrTextDecl(boolean scanningTextDecl, String[] pseudoAttributeValues) throws IOException, XNIException { // pseudo-attribute values String version = null; String encoding = null; String standalone = null; // scan pseudo-attributes final int STATE_VERSION = 0; final int STATE_ENCODING = 1; final int STATE_STANDALONE = 2; final int STATE_DONE = 3; int state = STATE_VERSION; boolean dataFoundForTarget = false; boolean sawSpace = fEntityScanner.skipDeclSpaces(); // since pseudoattributes are *not* attributes, // their quotes don't need to be preserved in external parameter entities. // the XMLEntityScanner#scanLiteral method will continue to // emit -1 in such cases when it finds a quote; this is // fine for other methods that parse scanned entities, // but not for the scanning of pseudoattributes. So, // temporarily, we must mark the current entity as not being "literal" XMLEntityManager.ScannedEntity currEnt = fEntityManager.getCurrentEntity(); boolean currLiteral = currEnt.literal; currEnt.literal = false; while (fEntityScanner.peekChar() != '?') { dataFoundForTarget = true; String name = scanPseudoAttribute(scanningTextDecl, fString); switch (state) { case STATE_VERSION: { if (name == fVersionSymbol) { if (!sawSpace) { reportFatalError(scanningTextDecl ? "SpaceRequiredBeforeVersionInTextDecl" : "SpaceRequiredBeforeVersionInXMLDecl", null); } version = fString.toString(); state = STATE_ENCODING; if (!versionSupported(version)) { reportFatalError(getVersionNotSupportedKey(), new Object[]{version}); } } else if (name == fEncodingSymbol) { if (!scanningTextDecl) { reportFatalError("VersionInfoRequired", null); } if (!sawSpace) { reportFatalError(scanningTextDecl ? "SpaceRequiredBeforeEncodingInTextDecl" : "SpaceRequiredBeforeEncodingInXMLDecl", null); } encoding = fString.toString(); state = scanningTextDecl ? STATE_DONE : STATE_STANDALONE; } else { if (scanningTextDecl) { reportFatalError("EncodingDeclRequired", null); } else { reportFatalError("VersionInfoRequired", null); } } break; } case STATE_ENCODING: { if (name == fEncodingSymbol) { if (!sawSpace) { reportFatalError(scanningTextDecl ? "SpaceRequiredBeforeEncodingInTextDecl" : "SpaceRequiredBeforeEncodingInXMLDecl", null); } encoding = fString.toString(); state = scanningTextDecl ? STATE_DONE : STATE_STANDALONE; // TODO: check encoding name; set encoding on // entity scanner } else if (!scanningTextDecl && name == fStandaloneSymbol) { if (!sawSpace) { reportFatalError("SpaceRequiredBeforeStandalone", null); } standalone = fString.toString(); state = STATE_DONE; if (!standalone.equals("yes") && !standalone.equals("no")) { reportFatalError("SDDeclInvalid", new Object[] {standalone}); } } else { reportFatalError("EncodingDeclRequired", null); } break; } case STATE_STANDALONE: { if (name == fStandaloneSymbol) { if (!sawSpace) { reportFatalError("SpaceRequiredBeforeStandalone", null); } standalone = fString.toString(); state = STATE_DONE; if (!standalone.equals("yes") && !standalone.equals("no")) { reportFatalError("SDDeclInvalid", new Object[] {standalone}); } } else { reportFatalError("EncodingDeclRequired", null); } break; } default: { reportFatalError("NoMorePseudoAttributes", null); } } sawSpace = fEntityScanner.skipDeclSpaces(); } // restore original literal value if(currLiteral) currEnt.literal = true; // REVISIT: should we remove this error reporting? if (scanningTextDecl && state != STATE_DONE) { reportFatalError("MorePseudoAttributes", null); } // If there is no data in the xml or text decl then we fail to report error // for version or encoding info above. if (scanningTextDecl) { if (!dataFoundForTarget && encoding == null) { reportFatalError("EncodingDeclRequired", null); } } else { if (!dataFoundForTarget && version == null) { reportFatalError("VersionInfoRequired", null); } } // end if (!fEntityScanner.skipChar('?')) { reportFatalError("XMLDeclUnterminated", null); } if (!fEntityScanner.skipChar('>')) { reportFatalError("XMLDeclUnterminated", null); } // fill in return array pseudoAttributeValues[0] = version; pseudoAttributeValues[1] = encoding; pseudoAttributeValues[2] = standalone; } // scanXMLDeclOrTextDecl(boolean) /** * Scans a pseudo attribute. * * @param scanningTextDecl True if scanning this pseudo-attribute for a * TextDecl; false if scanning XMLDecl. This * flag is needed to report the correct type of * error. * @param value The string to fill in with the attribute * value. * * @return The name of the attribute * * Note: This method uses fStringBuffer2, anything in it * at the time of calling is lost. */ public String scanPseudoAttribute(boolean scanningTextDecl, XMLString value) throws IOException, XNIException { // REVISIT: This method is used for generic scanning of // pseudo attributes, but since there are only three such // attributes: version, encoding, and standalone there are // for performant ways of scanning them. Every decl must // have a version, and in TextDecls this version must // be followed by an encoding declaration. Also the // methods we invoke on the scanners allow non-ASCII // characters to be parsed in the decls, but since // we don't even know what the actual encoding of the // document is until we scan the encoding declaration // you cannot reliably read any characters outside // of the ASCII range here. -- mrglavas String name = scanPseudoAttributeName(); XMLEntityManager.print(fEntityManager.getCurrentEntity()); if (name == null) { reportFatalError("PseudoAttrNameExpected", null); } fEntityScanner.skipDeclSpaces(); if (!fEntityScanner.skipChar('=')) { reportFatalError(scanningTextDecl ? "EqRequiredInTextDecl" : "EqRequiredInXMLDecl", new Object[]{name}); } fEntityScanner.skipDeclSpaces(); int quote = fEntityScanner.peekChar(); if (quote != '\'' && quote != '"') { reportFatalError(scanningTextDecl ? "QuoteRequiredInTextDecl" : "QuoteRequiredInXMLDecl" , new Object[]{name}); } fEntityScanner.scanChar(); int c = fEntityScanner.scanLiteral(quote, value); if (c != quote) { fStringBuffer2.clear(); do { fStringBuffer2.append(value); if (c != -1) { if (c == '&' || c == '%' || c == '<' || c == ']') { fStringBuffer2.append((char)fEntityScanner.scanChar()); } // REVISIT: Even if you could reliably read non-ASCII chars // why bother scanning for surrogates here? Only ASCII chars // match the productions in XMLDecls and TextDecls. -- mrglavas else if (XMLChar.isHighSurrogate(c)) { scanSurrogates(fStringBuffer2); } else if (isInvalidLiteral(c)) { String key = scanningTextDecl ? "InvalidCharInTextDecl" : "InvalidCharInXMLDecl"; reportFatalError(key, new Object[] {Integer.toString(c, 16)}); fEntityScanner.scanChar(); } } c = fEntityScanner.scanLiteral(quote, value); } while (c != quote); fStringBuffer2.append(value); value.setValues(fStringBuffer2); } if (!fEntityScanner.skipChar(quote)) { reportFatalError(scanningTextDecl ? "CloseQuoteMissingInTextDecl" : "CloseQuoteMissingInXMLDecl", new Object[]{name}); } // return return name; } // scanPseudoAttribute(XMLString):String /** * Scans the name of a pseudo attribute. The only legal names * in XML 1.0/1.1 documents are 'version', 'encoding' and 'standalone'. * * @return the name of the pseudo attribute or null * if a legal pseudo attribute name could not be scanned. */ private String scanPseudoAttributeName() throws IOException, XNIException { final int ch = fEntityScanner.peekChar(); switch (ch) { case 'v': if (fEntityScanner.skipString(fVersionSymbol)) { return fVersionSymbol; } break; case 'e': if (fEntityScanner.skipString(fEncodingSymbol)) { return fEncodingSymbol; } break; case 's': if (fEntityScanner.skipString(fStandaloneSymbol)) { return fStandaloneSymbol; } break; } return null; } // scanPseudoAttributeName() /** * Scans a processing instruction. *

*

     * [16] PI ::= '<?' PITarget (S (Char* - (Char* '?>' Char*)))? '?>'
     * [17] PITarget ::= Name - (('X' | 'x') ('M' | 'm') ('L' | 'l'))
     * 
* Note: This method uses fString, anything in it * at the time of calling is lost. */ protected void scanPI() throws IOException, XNIException { // target fReportEntity = false; String target = null; if(fNamespaces) { target = fEntityScanner.scanNCName(); } else { target = fEntityScanner.scanName(); } if (target == null) { reportFatalError("PITargetRequired", null); } // scan data scanPIData(target, fString); fReportEntity = true; } // scanPI() /** * Scans a processing data. This is needed to handle the situation * where a document starts with a processing instruction whose * target name starts with "xml". (e.g. xmlfoo) * * Note: This method uses fStringBuffer, anything in it * at the time of calling is lost. * * @param target The PI target * @param data The string to fill in with the data */ protected void scanPIData(String target, XMLString data) throws IOException, XNIException { // check target if (target.length() == 3) { char c0 = Character.toLowerCase(target.charAt(0)); char c1 = Character.toLowerCase(target.charAt(1)); char c2 = Character.toLowerCase(target.charAt(2)); if (c0 == 'x' && c1 == 'm' && c2 == 'l') { reportFatalError("ReservedPITarget", null); } } // spaces if (!fEntityScanner.skipSpaces()) { if (fEntityScanner.skipString("?>")) { // we found the end, there is no data data.clear(); return; } else { if(fNamespaces && fEntityScanner.peekChar() == ':') { fEntityScanner.scanChar(); XMLStringBuffer colonName = new XMLStringBuffer(target); colonName.append(':'); String str = fEntityScanner.scanName(); if (str != null) colonName.append(str); reportFatalError("ColonNotLegalWithNS", new Object[] {colonName.toString()}); fEntityScanner.skipSpaces(); } else { // if there is data there should be some space reportFatalError("SpaceRequiredInPI", null); } } } fStringBuffer.clear(); // data if (fEntityScanner.scanData("?>", fStringBuffer)) { do { int c = fEntityScanner.peekChar(); if (c != -1) { if (XMLChar.isHighSurrogate(c)) { scanSurrogates(fStringBuffer); } else if (isInvalidLiteral(c)) { reportFatalError("InvalidCharInPI", new Object[]{Integer.toHexString(c)}); fEntityScanner.scanChar(); } } } while (fEntityScanner.scanData("?>", fStringBuffer)); } data.setValues(fStringBuffer); } // scanPIData(String,XMLString) /** * Scans a comment. *

*

     * [15] Comment ::= '<!--' ((Char - '-') | ('-' (Char - '-')))* '-->'
     * 
*

* Note: Called after scanning past '<!--' * Note: This method uses fString, anything in it * at the time of calling is lost. * * @param text The buffer to fill in with the text. */ protected void scanComment(XMLStringBuffer text) throws IOException, XNIException { // text // REVISIT: handle invalid character, eof text.clear(); while (fEntityScanner.scanData("--", text)) { int c = fEntityScanner.peekChar(); if (c != -1) { if (XMLChar.isHighSurrogate(c)) { scanSurrogates(text); } else if (isInvalidLiteral(c)) { reportFatalError("InvalidCharInComment", new Object[] { Integer.toHexString(c) }); fEntityScanner.scanChar(); } } } if (!fEntityScanner.skipChar('>')) { reportFatalError("DashDashInComment", null); } } // scanComment() /** * Scans an attribute value and normalizes whitespace converting all * whitespace characters to space characters. * * [10] AttValue ::= '"' ([^<&"] | Reference)* '"' | "'" ([^<&'] | Reference)* "'" * * @param value The XMLString to fill in with the value. * @param nonNormalizedValue The XMLString to fill in with the * non-normalized value. * @param atName The name of the attribute being parsed (for error msgs). * @param checkEntities true if undeclared entities should be reported as VC violation, * false if undeclared entities should be reported as WFC violation. * @param eleName The name of element to which this attribute belongs. * * @return true if the non-normalized and normalized value are the same * * Note: This method uses fStringBuffer2, anything in it * at the time of calling is lost. **/ protected boolean scanAttributeValue(XMLString value, XMLString nonNormalizedValue, String atName, boolean checkEntities,String eleName) throws IOException, XNIException { // quote int quote = fEntityScanner.peekChar(); if (quote != '\'' && quote != '"') { reportFatalError("OpenQuoteExpected", new Object[]{eleName,atName}); } fEntityScanner.scanChar(); int entityDepth = fEntityDepth; int c = fEntityScanner.scanLiteral(quote, value); if (DEBUG_ATTR_NORMALIZATION) { System.out.println("** scanLiteral -> \"" + value.toString() + "\""); } int fromIndex = 0; if (c == quote && (fromIndex = isUnchangedByNormalization(value)) == -1) { /** Both the non-normalized and normalized attribute values are equal. **/ nonNormalizedValue.setValues(value); int cquote = fEntityScanner.scanChar(); if (cquote != quote) { reportFatalError("CloseQuoteExpected", new Object[]{eleName,atName}); } return true; } fStringBuffer2.clear(); fStringBuffer2.append(value); normalizeWhitespace(value, fromIndex); if (DEBUG_ATTR_NORMALIZATION) { System.out.println("** normalizeWhitespace -> \"" + value.toString() + "\""); } if (c != quote) { fScanningAttribute = true; fStringBuffer.clear(); do { fStringBuffer.append(value); if (DEBUG_ATTR_NORMALIZATION) { System.out.println("** value2: \"" + fStringBuffer.toString() + "\""); } if (c == '&') { fEntityScanner.skipChar('&'); if (entityDepth == fEntityDepth) { fStringBuffer2.append('&'); } if (fEntityScanner.skipChar('#')) { if (entityDepth == fEntityDepth) { fStringBuffer2.append('#'); } int ch = scanCharReferenceValue(fStringBuffer, fStringBuffer2); if (ch != -1) { if (DEBUG_ATTR_NORMALIZATION) { System.out.println("** value3: \"" + fStringBuffer.toString() + "\""); } } } else { String entityName = fEntityScanner.scanName(); if (entityName == null) { reportFatalError("NameRequiredInReference", null); } else if (entityDepth == fEntityDepth) { fStringBuffer2.append(entityName); } if (!fEntityScanner.skipChar(';')) { reportFatalError("SemicolonRequiredInReference", new Object []{entityName}); } else if (entityDepth == fEntityDepth) { fStringBuffer2.append(';'); } if (entityName == fAmpSymbol) { fStringBuffer.append('&'); if (DEBUG_ATTR_NORMALIZATION) { System.out.println("** value5: \"" + fStringBuffer.toString() + "\""); } } else if (entityName == fAposSymbol) { fStringBuffer.append('\''); if (DEBUG_ATTR_NORMALIZATION) { System.out.println("** value7: \"" + fStringBuffer.toString() + "\""); } } else if (entityName == fLtSymbol) { fStringBuffer.append('<'); if (DEBUG_ATTR_NORMALIZATION) { System.out.println("** value9: \"" + fStringBuffer.toString() + "\""); } } else if (entityName == fGtSymbol) { fStringBuffer.append('>'); if (DEBUG_ATTR_NORMALIZATION) { System.out.println("** valueB: \"" + fStringBuffer.toString() + "\""); } } else if (entityName == fQuotSymbol) { fStringBuffer.append('"'); if (DEBUG_ATTR_NORMALIZATION) { System.out.println("** valueD: \"" + fStringBuffer.toString() + "\""); } } else { if (fEntityManager.isExternalEntity(entityName)) { reportFatalError("ReferenceToExternalEntity", new Object[] { entityName }); } else { if (!fEntityManager.isDeclaredEntity(entityName)) { //WFC & VC: Entity Declared if (checkEntities) { if (fValidation) { fErrorReporter.reportError(XMLMessageFormatter.XML_DOMAIN, "EntityNotDeclared", new Object[]{entityName}, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_ERROR); } } else { reportFatalError("EntityNotDeclared", new Object[]{entityName}); } } fEntityManager.startEntity(entityName, true); } } } } else if (c == '<') { reportFatalError("LessthanInAttValue", new Object[] { eleName, atName }); fEntityScanner.scanChar(); if (entityDepth == fEntityDepth) { fStringBuffer2.append((char)c); } } else if (c == '%' || c == ']') { fEntityScanner.scanChar(); fStringBuffer.append((char)c); if (entityDepth == fEntityDepth) { fStringBuffer2.append((char)c); } if (DEBUG_ATTR_NORMALIZATION) { System.out.println("** valueF: \"" + fStringBuffer.toString() + "\""); } } else if (c == '\n' || c == '\r') { fEntityScanner.scanChar(); fStringBuffer.append(' '); if (entityDepth == fEntityDepth) { fStringBuffer2.append('\n'); } } else if (c != -1 && XMLChar.isHighSurrogate(c)) { fStringBuffer3.clear(); if (scanSurrogates(fStringBuffer3)) { fStringBuffer.append(fStringBuffer3); if (entityDepth == fEntityDepth) { fStringBuffer2.append(fStringBuffer3); } if (DEBUG_ATTR_NORMALIZATION) { System.out.println("** valueI: \"" + fStringBuffer.toString() + "\""); } } } else if (c != -1 && isInvalidLiteral(c)) { reportFatalError("InvalidCharInAttValue", new Object[] {eleName, atName, Integer.toString(c, 16)}); fEntityScanner.scanChar(); if (entityDepth == fEntityDepth) { fStringBuffer2.append((char)c); } } c = fEntityScanner.scanLiteral(quote, value); if (entityDepth == fEntityDepth) { fStringBuffer2.append(value); } normalizeWhitespace(value); } while (c != quote || entityDepth != fEntityDepth); fStringBuffer.append(value); if (DEBUG_ATTR_NORMALIZATION) { System.out.println("** valueN: \"" + fStringBuffer.toString() + "\""); } value.setValues(fStringBuffer); fScanningAttribute = false; } nonNormalizedValue.setValues(fStringBuffer2); // quote int cquote = fEntityScanner.scanChar(); if (cquote != quote) { reportFatalError("CloseQuoteExpected", new Object[]{eleName,atName}); } return nonNormalizedValue.equals(value.ch, value.offset, value.length); } // scanAttributeValue() /** * Scans External ID and return the public and system IDs. * * @param identifiers An array of size 2 to return the system id, * and public id (in that order). * @param optionalSystemId Specifies whether the system id is optional. * * Note: This method uses fString and fStringBuffer, * anything in them at the time of calling is lost. */ protected void scanExternalID(String[] identifiers, boolean optionalSystemId) throws IOException, XNIException { String systemId = null; String publicId = null; if (fEntityScanner.skipString("PUBLIC")) { if (!fEntityScanner.skipSpaces()) { reportFatalError("SpaceRequiredAfterPUBLIC", null); } scanPubidLiteral(fString); publicId = fString.toString(); if (!fEntityScanner.skipSpaces() && !optionalSystemId) { reportFatalError("SpaceRequiredBetweenPublicAndSystem", null); } } if (publicId != null || fEntityScanner.skipString("SYSTEM")) { if (publicId == null && !fEntityScanner.skipSpaces()) { reportFatalError("SpaceRequiredAfterSYSTEM", null); } int quote = fEntityScanner.peekChar(); if (quote != '\'' && quote != '"') { if (publicId != null && optionalSystemId) { // looks like we don't have any system id // simply return the public id identifiers[0] = null; identifiers[1] = publicId; return; } reportFatalError("QuoteRequiredInSystemID", null); } fEntityScanner.scanChar(); XMLString ident = fString; if (fEntityScanner.scanLiteral(quote, ident) != quote) { fStringBuffer.clear(); do { fStringBuffer.append(ident); int c = fEntityScanner.peekChar(); if (XMLChar.isMarkup(c) || c == ']') { fStringBuffer.append((char)fEntityScanner.scanChar()); } else if (XMLChar.isHighSurrogate(c)) { scanSurrogates(fStringBuffer); } else if (isInvalidLiteral(c)) { reportFatalError("InvalidCharInSystemID", new Object[] { Integer.toHexString(c) }); fEntityScanner.scanChar(); } } while (fEntityScanner.scanLiteral(quote, ident) != quote); fStringBuffer.append(ident); ident = fStringBuffer; } systemId = ident.toString(); if (!fEntityScanner.skipChar(quote)) { reportFatalError("SystemIDUnterminated", null); } } // store result in array identifiers[0] = systemId; identifiers[1] = publicId; } /** * Scans public ID literal. * * [12] PubidLiteral ::= '"' PubidChar* '"' | "'" (PubidChar - "'")* "'" * [13] PubidChar::= #x20 | #xD | #xA | [a-zA-Z0-9] | [-'()+,./:=?;!*#@$_%] * * The returned string is normalized according to the following rule, * from http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml#dt-pubid: * * Before a match is attempted, all strings of white space in the public * identifier must be normalized to single space characters (#x20), and * leading and trailing white space must be removed. * * @param literal The string to fill in with the public ID literal. * @return True on success. * * Note: This method uses fStringBuffer, anything in it at * the time of calling is lost. */ protected boolean scanPubidLiteral(XMLString literal) throws IOException, XNIException { int quote = fEntityScanner.scanChar(); if (quote != '\'' && quote != '"') { reportFatalError("QuoteRequiredInPublicID", null); return false; } fStringBuffer.clear(); // skip leading whitespace boolean skipSpace = true; boolean dataok = true; while (true) { int c = fEntityScanner.scanChar(); if (c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r') { if (!skipSpace) { // take the first whitespace as a space and skip the others fStringBuffer.append(' '); skipSpace = true; } } else if (c == quote) { if (skipSpace) { // if we finished on a space let's trim it fStringBuffer.length--; } literal.setValues(fStringBuffer); break; } else if (XMLChar.isPubid(c)) { fStringBuffer.append((char)c); skipSpace = false; } else if (c == -1) { reportFatalError("PublicIDUnterminated", null); return false; } else { dataok = false; reportFatalError("InvalidCharInPublicID", new Object[]{Integer.toHexString(c)}); } } return dataok; } /** * Normalize whitespace in an XMLString converting all whitespace * characters to space characters. */ protected void normalizeWhitespace(XMLString value) { int end = value.offset + value.length; for (int i = value.offset; i < end; ++i) { int c = value.ch[i]; // Performance: For XML 1.0 documents take advantage of // the fact that the only legal characters below 0x20 // are 0x09 (TAB), 0x0A (LF) and 0x0D (CR). Since we've // already determined the well-formedness of these // characters it is sufficient (and safe) to check // against 0x20. -- mrglavas if (c < 0x20) { value.ch[i] = ' '; } } } /** * Normalize whitespace in an XMLString converting all whitespace * characters to space characters. */ protected void normalizeWhitespace(XMLString value, int fromIndex) { int end = value.offset + value.length; for (int i = value.offset + fromIndex; i < end; ++i) { int c = value.ch[i]; // Performance: For XML 1.0 documents take advantage of // the fact that the only legal characters below 0x20 // are 0x09 (TAB), 0x0A (LF) and 0x0D (CR). Since we've // already determined the well-formedness of these // characters it is sufficient (and safe) to check // against 0x20. -- mrglavas if (c < 0x20) { value.ch[i] = ' '; } } } /** * Checks whether this string would be unchanged by normalization. * * @return -1 if the value would be unchanged by normalization, * otherwise the index of the first whitespace character which * would be transformed. */ protected int isUnchangedByNormalization(XMLString value) { int end = value.offset + value.length; for (int i = value.offset; i < end; ++i) { int c = value.ch[i]; // Performance: For XML 1.0 documents take advantage of // the fact that the only legal characters below 0x20 // are 0x09 (TAB), 0x0A (LF) and 0x0D (CR). Since we've // already determined the well-formedness of these // characters it is sufficient (and safe) to check // against 0x20. -- mrglavas if (c < 0x20) { return i - value.offset; } } return -1; } // // XMLEntityHandler methods // /** * This method notifies of the start of an entity. The document entity * has the pseudo-name of "[xml]" the DTD has the pseudo-name of "[dtd]" * parameter entity names start with '%'; and general entities are just * specified by their name. * * @param name The name of the entity. * @param identifier The resource identifier. * @param encoding The auto-detected IANA encoding name of the entity * stream. This value will be null in those situations * where the entity encoding is not auto-detected (e.g. * internal entities or a document entity that is * parsed from a java.io.Reader). * @param augs Additional information that may include infoset augmentations * * @throws XNIException Thrown by handler to signal an error. */ public void startEntity(String name, XMLResourceIdentifier identifier, String encoding, Augmentations augs) throws XNIException { // keep track of the entity depth fEntityDepth++; // must reset entity scanner fEntityScanner = fEntityManager.getEntityScanner(); } // startEntity(String,XMLResourceIdentifier,String) /** * This method notifies the end of an entity. The document entity has * the pseudo-name of "[xml]" the DTD has the pseudo-name of "[dtd]" * parameter entity names start with '%'; and general entities are just * specified by their name. * * @param name The name of the entity. * @param augs Additional information that may include infoset augmentations * * @throws XNIException Thrown by handler to signal an error. */ public void endEntity(String name, Augmentations augs) throws XNIException { // keep track of the entity depth fEntityDepth--; } // endEntity(String) /** * Scans a character reference and append the corresponding chars to the * specified buffer. * *

*

     * [66] CharRef ::= '&#' [0-9]+ ';' | '&#x' [0-9a-fA-F]+ ';'
     * 
* * Note: This method uses fStringBuffer, anything in it * at the time of calling is lost. * * @param buf the character buffer to append chars to * @param buf2 the character buffer to append non-normalized chars to * * @return the character value or (-1) on conversion failure */ protected int scanCharReferenceValue(XMLStringBuffer buf, XMLStringBuffer buf2) throws IOException, XNIException { // scan hexadecimal value boolean hex = false; if (fEntityScanner.skipChar('x')) { if (buf2 != null) { buf2.append('x'); } hex = true; fStringBuffer3.clear(); boolean digit = true; int c = fEntityScanner.peekChar(); digit = (c >= '0' && c <= '9') || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F'); if (digit) { if (buf2 != null) { buf2.append((char)c); } fEntityScanner.scanChar(); fStringBuffer3.append((char)c); do { c = fEntityScanner.peekChar(); digit = (c >= '0' && c <= '9') || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F'); if (digit) { if (buf2 != null) { buf2.append((char)c); } fEntityScanner.scanChar(); fStringBuffer3.append((char)c); } } while (digit); } else { reportFatalError("HexdigitRequiredInCharRef", null); } } // scan decimal value else { fStringBuffer3.clear(); boolean digit = true; int c = fEntityScanner.peekChar(); digit = c >= '0' && c <= '9'; if (digit) { if (buf2 != null) { buf2.append((char)c); } fEntityScanner.scanChar(); fStringBuffer3.append((char)c); do { c = fEntityScanner.peekChar(); digit = c >= '0' && c <= '9'; if (digit) { if (buf2 != null) { buf2.append((char)c); } fEntityScanner.scanChar(); fStringBuffer3.append((char)c); } } while (digit); } else { reportFatalError("DigitRequiredInCharRef", null); } } // end if (!fEntityScanner.skipChar(';')) { reportFatalError("SemicolonRequiredInCharRef", null); } if (buf2 != null) { buf2.append(';'); } // convert string to number int value = -1; try { value = Integer.parseInt(fStringBuffer3.toString(), hex ? 16 : 10); // character reference must be a valid XML character if (isInvalid(value)) { StringBuffer errorBuf = new StringBuffer(fStringBuffer3.length + 1); if (hex) errorBuf.append('x'); errorBuf.append(fStringBuffer3.ch, fStringBuffer3.offset, fStringBuffer3.length); reportFatalError("InvalidCharRef", new Object[]{errorBuf.toString()}); } } catch (NumberFormatException e) { // Conversion failed, let -1 value drop through. // If we end up here, the character reference was invalid. StringBuffer errorBuf = new StringBuffer(fStringBuffer3.length + 1); if (hex) errorBuf.append('x'); errorBuf.append(fStringBuffer3.ch, fStringBuffer3.offset, fStringBuffer3.length); reportFatalError("InvalidCharRef", new Object[]{errorBuf.toString()}); } // append corresponding chars to the given buffer if (!XMLChar.isSupplemental(value)) { buf.append((char) value); } else { // character is supplemental, split it into surrogate chars buf.append(XMLChar.highSurrogate(value)); buf.append(XMLChar.lowSurrogate(value)); } // char refs notification code if (fNotifyCharRefs && value != -1) { String literal = "#" + (hex ? "x" : "") + fStringBuffer3.toString(); if (!fScanningAttribute) { fCharRefLiteral = literal; } } return value; } // returns true if the given character is not // valid with respect to the version of // XML understood by this scanner. protected boolean isInvalid(int value) { return (XMLChar.isInvalid(value)); } // isInvalid(int): boolean // returns true if the given character is not // valid or may not be used outside a character reference // with respect to the version of XML understood by this scanner. protected boolean isInvalidLiteral(int value) { return (XMLChar.isInvalid(value)); } // isInvalidLiteral(int): boolean // returns true if the given character is // a valid nameChar with respect to the version of // XML understood by this scanner. protected boolean isValidNameChar(int value) { return (XMLChar.isName(value)); } // isValidNameChar(int): boolean // returns true if the given character is // a valid nameStartChar with respect to the version of // XML understood by this scanner. protected boolean isValidNameStartChar(int value) { return (XMLChar.isNameStart(value)); } // isValidNameStartChar(int): boolean // returns true if the given character is // a valid NCName character with respect to the version of // XML understood by this scanner. protected boolean isValidNCName(int value) { return (XMLChar.isNCName(value)); } // isValidNCName(int): boolean // returns true if the given character is // a valid high surrogate for a nameStartChar // with respect to the version of XML understood // by this scanner. protected boolean isValidNameStartHighSurrogate(int value) { return false; } // isValidNameStartHighSurrogate(int): boolean protected boolean versionSupported(String version ) { return version.equals("1.0"); } // version Supported // returns the error message key for unsupported // versions of XML with respect to the version of // XML understood by this scanner. protected String getVersionNotSupportedKey () { return "VersionNotSupported"; } // getVersionNotSupportedKey: String /** * Scans surrogates and append them to the specified buffer. *

* Note: This assumes the current char has already been * identified as a high surrogate. * * @param buf The StringBuffer to append the read surrogates to. * @return True if it succeeded. */ protected boolean scanSurrogates(XMLStringBuffer buf) throws IOException, XNIException { int high = fEntityScanner.scanChar(); int low = fEntityScanner.peekChar(); if (!XMLChar.isLowSurrogate(low)) { reportFatalError("InvalidCharInContent", new Object[] {Integer.toString(high, 16)}); return false; } fEntityScanner.scanChar(); // convert surrogates to supplemental character int c = XMLChar.supplemental((char)high, (char)low); // supplemental character must be a valid XML character if (isInvalid(c)) { reportFatalError("InvalidCharInContent", new Object[]{Integer.toString(c, 16)}); return false; } // fill in the buffer buf.append((char)high); buf.append((char)low); return true; } // scanSurrogates():boolean /** * Convenience function used in all XML scanners. */ protected void reportFatalError(String msgId, Object[] args) throws XNIException { fErrorReporter.reportError(XMLMessageFormatter.XML_DOMAIN, msgId, args, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } // private methods private void init() { fEntityScanner = null; // initialize vars fEntityDepth = 0; fReportEntity = true; fResourceIdentifier.clear(); } } // class XMLScanner





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