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Various video processing algorithms, such as shot-boundary detection.
/**
* Copyright (c) 2011, The University of Southampton and the individual contributors.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* * Neither the name of the University of Southampton nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
* ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
package org.openimaj.video.processing.pixels;
import org.openimaj.image.MBFImage;
import org.openimaj.video.analyser.VideoAnalyser;
import org.openimaj.video.processing.shotdetector.HistogramVideoShotDetector;
/**
* Compute the mean and variance fields from a video of {@link MBFImage} frames.
* The generated fields could be used to analyse which parts of a video are
* stationary or change a lot. If your video consists of multiple shots, between
* which there are large changes in the content, then it probably makes sense to
* segment the video using a {@link HistogramVideoShotDetector} and apply a new
* analyser to each shot independently.
*
* @author Jonathon Hare ([email protected])
*/
public class MBFMeanVarianceField
extends
VideoAnalyser
{
private MBFImage mean;
private MBFImage m2;
private int n;
@Override
public void analyseFrame(MBFImage frame) {
final int width = frame.getWidth();
final int height = frame.getHeight();
final int nBands = frame.numBands();
if (mean == null || mean.getWidth() != width || mean.getHeight() != height || mean.numBands() != nBands) {
n = 0;
mean = new MBFImage(width, height, nBands);
m2 = new MBFImage(width, height, nBands);
}
for (int b = 0; b < nBands; b++) {
final float[][] mp = mean.getBand(b).pixels;
final float[][] m2p = m2.getBand(b).pixels;
final float[][] fp = frame.getBand(b).pixels;
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
final float v = fp[y][x];
final float delta = v - mp[y][x];
n++;
mp[y][x] = mp[y][x] + delta / n;
m2p[y][x] = m2p[y][x] + delta * (v - mp[y][x]);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Reset the accumulated field data.
*
* @see org.openimaj.video.processor.VideoProcessor#reset()
*/
@Override
public void reset() {
this.mean = null;
this.m2 = null;
}
/**
* Get the mean field of all the frames that have been analysed so far.
*
* @return the mean field.
*/
public MBFImage getMean() {
return mean;
}
/**
* Get the variance field of all the frames that have been analysed so far.
*
* @return the variance field.
*/
public MBFImage getVariance() {
if (m2 == null)
return null;
return m2.divide((float) (n - 1));
}
}