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/*
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 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
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 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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package javafx.scene.control;

import com.sun.javafx.scene.control.Properties;
import javafx.scene.control.skin.NestedTableColumnHeader;
import javafx.scene.control.skin.TableColumnHeader;
import javafx.scene.control.skin.TableHeaderRow;
import javafx.scene.control.skin.TableViewSkin;

import javafx.beans.property.ObjectProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.SimpleObjectProperty;
import javafx.collections.FXCollections;
import javafx.collections.ListChangeListener;
import javafx.collections.ObservableList;
import javafx.css.CssMetaData;
import javafx.css.Styleable;
import javafx.event.Event;
import javafx.event.EventHandler;
import javafx.event.EventTarget;
import javafx.event.EventType;
import javafx.scene.Node;
import javafx.scene.control.cell.PropertyValueFactory;
import javafx.util.Callback;

import javafx.collections.WeakListChangeListener;
import java.util.Collections;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyObjectProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyObjectWrapper;
import javafx.beans.value.ObservableValue;
import javafx.beans.value.WritableValue;

/**
 * A {@link TableView} is made up of a number of TableColumn instances. Each
 * TableColumn in a table is responsible for displaying (and editing) the contents
 * of that column. As well as being responsible for displaying and editing data
 * for a single column, a TableColumn also contains the necessary properties to:
 * 
    *
  • Be resized (using {@link #minWidthProperty() minWidth}/{@link #prefWidthProperty() prefWidth}/{@link #maxWidthProperty() maxWidth} * and {@link #widthProperty() width} properties) *
  • Have its {@link #visibleProperty() visibility} toggled *
  • Display {@link #textProperty() header text} *
  • Display any {@link #getColumns() nested columns} it may contain *
  • Have a {@link #contextMenuProperty() context menu} when the user * right-clicks the column header area *
  • Have the contents of the table be sorted (using * {@link #comparatorProperty() comparator}, {@link #sortableProperty() sortable} and * {@link #sortTypeProperty() sortType}) *
* * When creating a TableColumn instance, perhaps the two most important properties * to set are the column {@link #textProperty() text} (what to show in the column * header area), and the column {@link #cellValueFactoryProperty() cell value factory} * (which is used to populate individual cells in the column). This can be * achieved using some variation on the following code: * *
 * {@code
 * ObservableList data = ...
 * TableView tableView = new TableView(data);
 *
 * TableColumn firstNameCol = new TableColumn("First Name");
 * firstNameCol.setCellValueFactory(new Callback, ObservableValue>() {
 *     public ObservableValue call(CellDataFeatures p) {
 *         // p.getValue() returns the Person instance for a particular TableView row
 *         return p.getValue().firstNameProperty();
 *     }
 *  });
 * }
 * tableView.getColumns().add(firstNameCol);}
* * This approach assumes that the object returned from p.getValue() * has a JavaFX {@link ObservableValue} that can simply be returned. The benefit of this * is that the TableView will internally create bindings to ensure that, * should the returned {@link ObservableValue} change, the cell contents will be * automatically refreshed. * *

In situations where a TableColumn must interact with classes created before * JavaFX, or that generally do not wish to use JavaFX apis for properties, it is * possible to wrap the returned value in a {@link ReadOnlyObjectWrapper} instance. For * example: * *

 * {@code
 * firstNameCol.setCellValueFactory(new Callback, ObservableValue>() {
 *     public ObservableValue call(CellDataFeatures p) {
 *         return new ReadOnlyObjectWrapper(p.getValue().getFirstName());
 *     }
 *  });}
* * It is hoped that over time there will be convenience cell value factories * developed and made available to developers. As of the JavaFX 2.0 release, * there is one such convenience class: {@link PropertyValueFactory}. This class * removes the need to write the code above, instead relying on reflection to * look up a given property from a String. Refer to the * PropertyValueFactory class documentation for more information * on how to use this with a TableColumn. * * Finally, for more detail on how to use TableColumn, there is further documentation in * the {@link TableView} class documentation. * * @param The type of the TableView generic type (i.e. S == TableView<S>) * @param The type of the content in all cells in this TableColumn. * @see TableView * @see TableCell * @see TablePosition * @since JavaFX 2.0 */ public class TableColumn extends TableColumnBase implements EventTarget { /* ************************************************************************* * * * Static properties and methods * * * **************************************************************************/ /** * Parent event for any TableColumn edit event. * @param The type of the TableView generic type * @param The type of the content in all cells in this TableColumn * @return The any TableColumn edit event */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static EventType> editAnyEvent() { return (EventType>) EDIT_ANY_EVENT; } private static final EventType EDIT_ANY_EVENT = new EventType<>(Event.ANY, "TABLE_COLUMN_EDIT"); /** * Indicates that the user has performed some interaction to start an edit * event, or alternatively the {@link TableView#edit(int, javafx.scene.control.TableColumn)} * method has been called. * @param The type of the TableView generic type * @param The type of the content in all cells in this TableColumn * @return The start an edit event */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static EventType> editStartEvent() { return (EventType>) EDIT_START_EVENT; } private static final EventType EDIT_START_EVENT = new EventType<>(editAnyEvent(), "EDIT_START"); /** * Indicates that the editing has been canceled, meaning that no change should * be made to the backing data source. * @param The type of the TableView generic type * @param The type of the content in all cells in this TableColumn * @return The cancel an edit event */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static EventType> editCancelEvent() { return (EventType>) EDIT_CANCEL_EVENT; } private static final EventType EDIT_CANCEL_EVENT = new EventType<>(editAnyEvent(), "EDIT_CANCEL"); /** * Indicates that the editing has been committed by the user, meaning that * a change should be made to the backing data source to reflect the new * data. * @param The type of the TableView generic type * @param The type of the content in all cells in this TableColumn * @return The commit an edit event */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static EventType> editCommitEvent() { return (EventType>) EDIT_COMMIT_EVENT; } private static final EventType EDIT_COMMIT_EVENT = new EventType<>(editAnyEvent(), "EDIT_COMMIT"); /** * If no cellFactory is specified on a TableColumn instance, then this one * will be used by default. At present it simply renders the TableCell item * property within the {@link TableCell#graphicProperty() graphic} property * if the {@link Cell#item item} is a Node, or it simply calls * toString() if it is not null, setting the resulting string * inside the {@link Cell#textProperty() text} property. */ public static final Callback, TableCell> DEFAULT_CELL_FACTORY = new Callback<>() { @Override public TableCell call(TableColumn param) { return new TableCell<>() { @Override protected void updateItem(Object item, boolean empty) { if (item == getItem()) return; super.updateItem(item, empty); if (item == null) { super.setText(null); super.setGraphic(null); } else if (item instanceof Node) { super.setText(null); super.setGraphic((Node)item); } else { super.setText(item.toString()); super.setGraphic(null); } } }; } }; /* ************************************************************************* * * * Constructors * * * **************************************************************************/ /** * Creates a default TableColumn with default cell factory, comparator, and * onEditCommit implementation. */ public TableColumn() { getStyleClass().add(DEFAULT_STYLE_CLASS); setOnEditCommit(DEFAULT_EDIT_COMMIT_HANDLER); // we listen to the columns list here to ensure that widths are // maintained properly, and to also set the column hierarchy such that // all children columns know that this TableColumn is their parent. getColumns().addListener(weakColumnsListener); tableViewProperty().addListener(observable -> { // set all children of this tableView to have the same TableView // as this column for (TableColumn tc : getColumns()) { tc.setTableView(getTableView()); } // This code was commented out due to RT-22391, with this enabled // the parent column will be null, which is not desired // // set the parent of this column to also have this tableView // if (getParentColumn() != null) { // getParentColumn().setTableView(getTableView()); // } }); } /** * Creates a TableColumn with the text set to the provided string, with * default cell factory, comparator, and onEditCommit implementation. * @param text The string to show when the TableColumn is placed within the TableView. */ public TableColumn(String text) { this(); setText(text); } /* ************************************************************************* * * * Listeners * * * **************************************************************************/ private EventHandler> DEFAULT_EDIT_COMMIT_HANDLER = t -> { int index = t.getTablePosition() != null ? t.getTablePosition().getRow() : -1; List list = t.getTableView() != null ? t.getTableView().getItems() : null; if (list == null || index < 0 || index >= list.size()) return; S rowData = list.get(index); ObservableValue ov = getCellObservableValue(rowData); if (ov instanceof WritableValue) { ((WritableValue)ov).setValue(t.getNewValue()); } }; private ListChangeListener> columnsListener = c -> { while (c.next()) { // update the TableColumn.tableView property for (TableColumn tc : c.getRemoved()) { // Fix for RT-16978. In TableColumnHeader we add before we // remove when moving a TableColumn. This means that for // a very brief moment the tc is duplicated, and we can prevent // nulling out the tableview and parent column. Without this // here, in a very special circumstance it is possible to null // out the entire content of a column by reordering and then // sorting another column. if (getColumns().contains(tc)) continue; tc.setTableView(null); tc.setParentColumn(null); } for (TableColumn tc : c.getAddedSubList()) { tc.setTableView(getTableView()); } updateColumnWidths(); } }; private WeakListChangeListener> weakColumnsListener = new WeakListChangeListener<>(columnsListener); /* ************************************************************************* * * * Instance Variables * * * **************************************************************************/ // Contains any children columns that should be nested within this column private final ObservableList> columns = FXCollections.>observableArrayList(); /* ************************************************************************* * * * Properties * * * **************************************************************************/ // --- TableView /** * The TableView that this TableColumn belongs to. */ private ReadOnlyObjectWrapper> tableView = new ReadOnlyObjectWrapper<>(this, "tableView"); public final ReadOnlyObjectProperty> tableViewProperty() { return tableView.getReadOnlyProperty(); } final void setTableView(TableView value) { tableView.set(value); } public final TableView getTableView() { return tableView.get(); } // --- Cell value factory /** * The cell value factory needs to be set to specify how to populate all * cells within a single TableColumn. A cell value factory is a {@link Callback} * that provides a {@link CellDataFeatures} instance, and expects an * {@link ObservableValue} to be returned. The returned ObservableValue instance * will be observed internally to allow for immediate updates to the value * to be reflected on screen. * * An example of how to set a cell value factory is: * *

     * lastNameCol.setCellValueFactory(new Callback<CellDataFeatures<Person, String>, ObservableValue<String>>() {
     *     public ObservableValue<String> call(CellDataFeatures<Person, String> p) {
     *         // p.getValue() returns the Person instance for a particular TableView row
     *         return p.getValue().lastNameProperty();
     *     }
     *  });
     * }
     * 
* * A common approach is to want to populate cells in a TableColumn using * a single value from a Java bean. To support this common scenario, there * is the {@link PropertyValueFactory} class. Refer to this class for more * information on how to use it, but briefly here is how the above use case * could be simplified using the PropertyValueFactory class: * *

     * lastNameCol.setCellValueFactory(new PropertyValueFactory<Person,String>("lastName"));
     * 
* * @see PropertyValueFactory */ private ObjectProperty, ObservableValue>> cellValueFactory; public final void setCellValueFactory(Callback, ObservableValue> value) { cellValueFactoryProperty().set(value); } public final Callback, ObservableValue> getCellValueFactory() { return cellValueFactory == null ? null : cellValueFactory.get(); } public final ObjectProperty, ObservableValue>> cellValueFactoryProperty() { if (cellValueFactory == null) { cellValueFactory = new SimpleObjectProperty<>(this, "cellValueFactory"); } return cellValueFactory; } // --- Cell Factory /** * The cell factory for all cells in this column. The cell factory * is responsible for rendering the data contained within each {@code TableCell} for * a single table column. * *

By default, {@code TableColumn} uses the {@link #DEFAULT_CELL_FACTORY default cell * factory}, but this can be replaced with a custom implementation, for * example, to show data in a different way or to support editing. There is a * lot of documentation on creating custom cell factories * elsewhere (see {@link Cell} and {@link TableView} for example).

* *

Finally, there are a number of pre-built cell factories available in the * {@link javafx.scene.control.cell} package. */ private final ObjectProperty, TableCell>> cellFactory = new SimpleObjectProperty<>( this, "cellFactory", ((Callback) DEFAULT_CELL_FACTORY)) { @Override protected void invalidated() { TableView table = getTableView(); if (table == null) return; Map properties = table.getProperties(); if (properties.containsKey(Properties.RECREATE)) { properties.remove(Properties.RECREATE); } properties.put(Properties.RECREATE, Boolean.TRUE); } }; public final void setCellFactory(Callback, TableCell> value) { cellFactory.set(value); } public final Callback, TableCell> getCellFactory() { return cellFactory.get(); } public final ObjectProperty, TableCell>> cellFactoryProperty() { return cellFactory; } // --- Sort Type /** * Used to state whether this column, if it is part of a sort order (see * {@link TableView#getSortOrder()} for more details), should be sorted in * ascending or descending order. * Simply toggling this property will result in the sort order changing in * the TableView, assuming of course that this column is in the * sortOrder ObservableList to begin with. */ private ObjectProperty sortType; public final ObjectProperty sortTypeProperty() { if (sortType == null) { sortType = new SimpleObjectProperty<>(this, "sortType", SortType.ASCENDING); } return sortType; } public final void setSortType(SortType value) { sortTypeProperty().set(value); } public final SortType getSortType() { return sortType == null ? SortType.ASCENDING : sortType.get(); } // --- On Edit Start private ObjectProperty>> onEditStart; public final void setOnEditStart(EventHandler> value) { onEditStartProperty().set(value); } public final EventHandler> getOnEditStart() { return onEditStart == null ? null : onEditStart.get(); } /** * This event handler will be fired when the user successfully initiates * editing. * @return the on edit start property */ public final ObjectProperty>> onEditStartProperty() { if (onEditStart == null) { onEditStart = new SimpleObjectProperty<>(this, "onEditStart") { @Override protected void invalidated() { eventHandlerManager.setEventHandler(TableColumn.editStartEvent(), get()); } }; } return onEditStart; } // --- On Edit Commit private ObjectProperty>> onEditCommit; public final void setOnEditCommit(EventHandler> value) { onEditCommitProperty().set(value); } public final EventHandler> getOnEditCommit() { return onEditCommit == null ? null : onEditCommit.get(); } /** * This event handler will be fired when the user successfully commits their * editing. * @return the on edit commit property */ public final ObjectProperty>> onEditCommitProperty() { if (onEditCommit == null) { onEditCommit = new SimpleObjectProperty<>(this, "onEditCommit") { @Override protected void invalidated() { eventHandlerManager.setEventHandler(TableColumn.editCommitEvent(), get()); } }; } return onEditCommit; } // --- On Edit Cancel private ObjectProperty>> onEditCancel; public final void setOnEditCancel(EventHandler> value) { onEditCancelProperty().set(value); } public final EventHandler> getOnEditCancel() { return onEditCancel == null ? null : onEditCancel.get(); } /** * This event handler will be fired when the user cancels editing a cell. * @return the on edit cancel property */ public final ObjectProperty>> onEditCancelProperty() { if (onEditCancel == null) { onEditCancel = new SimpleObjectProperty<>(this, "onEditCancel") { @Override protected void invalidated() { eventHandlerManager.setEventHandler(TableColumn.editCancelEvent(), get()); } }; } return onEditCancel; } /* ************************************************************************* * * * Public API * * * **************************************************************************/ /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public final ObservableList> getColumns() { return columns; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public final ObservableValue getCellObservableValue(int index) { if (index < 0) return null; // Get the table final TableView table = getTableView(); if (table == null || table.getItems() == null) return null; // Get the rowData final List items = table.getItems(); if (index >= items.size()) return null; // Out of range final S rowData = items.get(index); return getCellObservableValue(rowData); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public final ObservableValue getCellObservableValue(S item) { // Get the factory final Callback, ObservableValue> factory = getCellValueFactory(); if (factory == null) return null; // Get the table final TableView table = getTableView(); if (table == null) return null; // Call the factory final CellDataFeatures cdf = new CellDataFeatures<>(table, this, item); return factory.call(cdf); } /* ************************************************************************* * * * Stylesheet Handling * * * **************************************************************************/ private static final String DEFAULT_STYLE_CLASS = "table-column"; /** * {@inheritDoc} * @return "TableColumn" * @since JavaFX 8.0 */ @Override public String getTypeSelector() { return "TableColumn"; } /** * {@inheritDoc} * @return {@code getTableView()} * @since JavaFX 8.0 */ @Override public Styleable getStyleableParent() { return getTableView(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} * @since JavaFX 8.0 */ @Override public List> getCssMetaData() { return getClassCssMetaData(); } /** * Gets the {@code CssMetaData} associated with this class, which may include the * {@code CssMetaData} of its superclasses. * @return the {@code CssMetaData} * @since JavaFX 8.0 */ public static List> getClassCssMetaData() { return Collections.emptyList(); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public Node getStyleableNode() { if (! (getTableView().getSkin() instanceof TableViewSkin)) return null; TableViewSkin skin = (TableViewSkin) getTableView().getSkin(); TableHeaderRow tableHeader = null; for (Node n : skin.getChildren()) { if (n instanceof TableHeaderRow) { tableHeader = (TableHeaderRow)n; } } NestedTableColumnHeader rootHeader = null; for (Node n : tableHeader.getChildren()) { if (n instanceof NestedTableColumnHeader) { rootHeader = (NestedTableColumnHeader) n; } } // we now need to do a search for the header. We'll go depth-first. return scan(rootHeader); } private TableColumnHeader scan(TableColumnHeader header) { // firstly test that the parent isn't what we are looking for if (TableColumn.this.equals(header.getTableColumn())) { return header; } if (header instanceof NestedTableColumnHeader) { NestedTableColumnHeader parent = (NestedTableColumnHeader) header; for (int i = 0; i < parent.getColumnHeaders().size(); i++) { TableColumnHeader result = scan(parent.getColumnHeaders().get(i)); if (result != null) { return result; } } } return null; } /* ************************************************************************* * * * Support Interfaces * * * **************************************************************************/ /** * A support class used in TableColumn as a wrapper class * to provide all necessary information for a particular {@link Cell}. Once * instantiated, this class is immutable. * * @param The TableView type * @param The TableColumn type * @since JavaFX 2.0 */ public static class CellDataFeatures { private final TableView tableView; private final TableColumn tableColumn; private final S value; /** * Instantiates a CellDataFeatures instance with the given properties * set as read-only values of this instance. * * @param tableView The TableView that this instance refers to. * @param tableColumn The TableColumn that this instance refers to. * @param value The value for a row in the TableView. */ public CellDataFeatures(TableView tableView, TableColumn tableColumn, S value) { this.tableView = tableView; this.tableColumn = tableColumn; this.value = value; } /** * Returns the value passed in to the constructor. * @return the value passed in to the constructor */ public S getValue() { return value; } /** * Returns the {@link TableColumn} passed in to the constructor. * @return the TableColumn passed in to the constructor */ public TableColumn getTableColumn() { return tableColumn; } /** * Returns the {@link TableView} passed in to the constructor. * @return the TableView passed in to the constructor */ public TableView getTableView() { return tableView; } } /** * An event that is fired when a user performs an edit on a table cell. * @param The type of the TableView generic type * @param The type of the content in all cells in this TableColumn * @since JavaFX 2.0 */ public static class CellEditEvent extends Event { private static final long serialVersionUID = -609964441682677579L; /** * Common supertype for all cell edit event types. * @since JavaFX 8.0 */ public static final EventType ANY = EDIT_ANY_EVENT; // represents the new value input by the end user. This is NOT the value // to go back into the TableView.items list - this new value represents // just the input for a single cell, so it is likely that it needs to go // back into a property within an item in the TableView.items list. @SuppressWarnings("doclint:missing") private final T newValue; // The location of the edit event private transient final TablePosition pos; /** * Creates a new event that can be subsequently fired to the relevant listeners. * * @param table The TableView on which this event occurred. * @param pos The position upon which this event occurred. * @param eventType The type of event that occurred. * @param newValue The value input by the end user. */ public CellEditEvent(TableView table, TablePosition pos, EventType> eventType, T newValue) { super(table, Event.NULL_SOURCE_TARGET, eventType); this.pos = pos; this.newValue = newValue; } /** * Returns the TableView upon which this event occurred. * @return The TableView control upon which this event occurred. */ public TableView getTableView() { return pos != null ? pos.getTableView() : null; } /** * Returns the TableColumn upon which this event occurred. * * @return The TableColumn that the edit occurred in. */ public TableColumn getTableColumn() { return pos != null ? pos.getTableColumn() : null; } /** * Returns the position upon which this event occurred. * @return The position upon which this event occurred. */ public TablePosition getTablePosition() { return pos; } /** * Returns the new value input by the end user. This is not the value * to go back into the TableView.items list - this new value represents * just the input for a single cell, so it is likely that it needs to go * back into a property within an item in the TableView.items list. * * @return An Object representing the new value input by the user. */ public T getNewValue() { return newValue; } /** * Attempts to return the old value at the position referred to in the * TablePosition returned by {@link #getTablePosition()}. This may return * null for a number of reasons. * * @return Returns the value stored in the position being edited, or null * if it can not be retrieved. */ public T getOldValue() { S rowData = getRowValue(); if (rowData == null || pos.getTableColumn() == null) { return null; } // if we are here, we now need to get the data for the specific column return pos.getTableColumn().getCellData(rowData); } /** * Convenience method that returns the value for the row (that is, from * the TableView {@link TableView#itemsProperty() items} list), for the * row contained within the {@link TablePosition} returned in * {@link #getTablePosition()}. * @return the value for the row */ public S getRowValue() { List items = getTableView() != null ? getTableView().getItems() : null; if (items == null) return null; int row = pos != null ? pos.getRow() : -1; if (row < 0 || row >= items.size()) return null; return items.get(row); } } /** * Enumeration that specifies the type of sorting being applied to a specific * column. * @since JavaFX 2.0 */ public static enum SortType { /** * Column will be sorted in an ascending order. */ ASCENDING, /** * Column will be sorted in a descending order. */ DESCENDING; // UNSORTED } }