javafx.scene.web.WebHistory Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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package javafx.scene.web;
import com.sun.webkit.BackForwardList;
import com.sun.webkit.WebPage;
import com.sun.webkit.event.WCChangeEvent;
import com.sun.webkit.event.WCChangeListener;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Date;
import javafx.beans.property.IntegerProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyIntegerProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyIntegerWrapper;
import javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyObjectProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyObjectWrapper;
import javafx.beans.property.SimpleIntegerProperty;
import javafx.collections.FXCollections;
import javafx.collections.ObservableList;
/**
* The {@code WebHistory} class represents a session history associated with
* a {@link WebEngine} instance.
*
* A single instance of {@code WebHistory} for a particular web engine can be
* obtained through the {@link WebEngine#getHistory()} method.
*
* The history is basically a list of entries. Each entry represents a visited page
* and it provides access to relevant page info, such as URL, title, and the date
* the page was last visited. Entries in the list are arranged in the order
* in which the corresponding pages were visited from oldest to newest. The list can
* be obtained by using the {@link #getEntries()} method.
*
* The history and the corresponding list of entries change as {@code WebEngine} navigates
* across the web. The list may expand or shrink depending on browser actions. These
* changes can be listened to by the {@link javafx.collections.ObservableList}
* API that the list exposes.
*
* The index of the history entry associated with the currently visited page
* is represented by the {@link #currentIndexProperty}. The current index can be
* used to navigate to any entry in the history by using the {@link #go(int)} method.
*
* The {@link #maxSizeProperty()} sets the maximum history size, which is the size of the
* history list.
*
* @since JavaFX 2.2
*/
public final class WebHistory {
/**
* The {@code Entry} class represents a single entry in the session history.
* An entry instance is associated with the visited page.
*
* @since JavaFX 2.2
*/
public final class Entry {
private final URL url;
private final ReadOnlyObjectWrapper title = new ReadOnlyObjectWrapper(this, "title");
private final ReadOnlyObjectWrapper lastVisitedDate = new ReadOnlyObjectWrapper(this, "lastVisitedDate");
private final BackForwardList.Entry peer;
private Entry(final BackForwardList.Entry entry) {
this.url = entry.getURL();
this.title.set(entry.getTitle());
this.lastVisitedDate.set(entry.getLastVisitedDate());
this.peer = entry;
entry.addChangeListener(e -> {
String _title = entry.getTitle();
// null title is acceptable
if (_title == null || !_title.equals(getTitle())) {
title.set(_title);
}
Date _date = entry.getLastVisitedDate();
// null date is not acceptable
if (_date != null && !_date.equals(getLastVisitedDate())) {
lastVisitedDate.set(_date);
}
});
}
/**
* Returns the URL of the page.
*
* @return the url of the page
*/
public String getUrl() {
assert url != null;
return url.toString();
}
/**
* Defines the title of the page.
* @return the title property
*/
public ReadOnlyObjectProperty titleProperty() {
return title.getReadOnlyProperty();
}
public String getTitle() {
return title.get();
}
/**
* Defines the {@link java.util.Date} the page was last visited.
* @return the lastVisitedDate property
*/
public ReadOnlyObjectProperty lastVisitedDateProperty() {
return lastVisitedDate.getReadOnlyProperty();
}
public Date getLastVisitedDate() {
return lastVisitedDate.get();
}
boolean isPeer(BackForwardList.Entry entry) {
return peer == entry;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "[url: " + getUrl()
+ ", title: " + getTitle()
+ ", date: " + getLastVisitedDate()
+ "]";
}
}
private final BackForwardList bfl; // backend history impl
private final ObservableList list;
private final ObservableList ulist; // unmodifiable wrapper
WebHistory(WebPage page) {
this.list = FXCollections.observableArrayList();
this.ulist = FXCollections.unmodifiableObservableList(list);
this.bfl = page.createBackForwardList();
setMaxSize(getMaxSize()); // init default
this.bfl.addChangeListener(e -> {
// 1. Size has increased
// - one new entry is appended.
// - currentIndex is set to the new entry.
if (bfl.size() > list.size()) {
assert (bfl.size() == list.size() + 1);
list.add(new Entry(bfl.getCurrentEntry()));
WebHistory.this.setCurrentIndex(list.size() - 1);
return;
}
// 2. Size hasn't changed
if (bfl.size() == list.size()) {
if (list.size() == 0) {
return; // no changes
}
assert (list.size() > 0);
BackForwardList.Entry last = bfl.get(list.size() - 1);
BackForwardList.Entry first = bfl.get(0);
// - currentIndex may change
if (list.get(list.size() - 1).isPeer(last)) {
WebHistory.this.setCurrentIndex(bfl.getCurrentIndex());
return;
// - first entry is removed.
// - one new entry is appended.
// - currentIndex is set to the new entry.
} else if (!list.get(0).isPeer(first)) {
list.remove(0);
list.add(new Entry(last));
WebHistory.this.setCurrentIndex(bfl.getCurrentIndex());
return;
}
}
// 3. Size has decreased or hasn't changed (due to maxSize or navigation)
// - one or more entries are popped.
// - one new entry may be appended.
// - currentIndex may be set to the new entry.
assert (bfl.size() <= list.size());
list.remove(bfl.size(), list.size()); // no-op if equals
int lastIndex = list.size() - 1;
if (lastIndex >= 0 && !list.get(lastIndex).isPeer(bfl.get(lastIndex))) {
list.remove(lastIndex);
list.add(new Entry(bfl.get(lastIndex)));
}
WebHistory.this.setCurrentIndex(bfl.getCurrentIndex());
});
}
private final ReadOnlyIntegerWrapper currentIndex =
new ReadOnlyIntegerWrapper(this, "currentIndex");
/**
* Defines the index of the current {@code Entry} in the history.
* The current entry is the entry associated with the currently loaded page.
* The index belongs to the range of {@code(index >= 0 && index < getEntries().size())}.
*
* @return the currentIndex property
*/
public ReadOnlyIntegerProperty currentIndexProperty() {
return currentIndex.getReadOnlyProperty();
}
public int getCurrentIndex() {
return currentIndexProperty().get();
}
private void setCurrentIndex(int value) {
currentIndex.set(value);
}
private IntegerProperty maxSize;
/**
* Defines the maximum size of the history list.
* If the list reaches its maximum and a new entry is added,
* the first entry is removed from the history.
*
* The value specified for this property can not be negative, otherwise
* {@code IllegalArgumentException} is thrown.
*
* @defaultValue 100
* @return the maxSize property
*/
public IntegerProperty maxSizeProperty() {
if (maxSize == null) {
maxSize = new SimpleIntegerProperty(this, "maxSize", 100) {
@Override
public void set(int value) {
if (value < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("value cannot be negative.");
}
super.set(value);
}
};
}
return maxSize;
}
public void setMaxSize(int value) {
maxSizeProperty().set(value);
bfl.setMaximumSize(value);
}
public int getMaxSize() {
return maxSizeProperty().get();
}
/**
* Returns an unmodifiable observable list of all entries in the history.
*
* @return list of all history entries
*/
public ObservableList getEntries() {
return ulist;
}
/**
* Navigates the web engine to the URL defined by the {@code Entry} object
* within the specified position relative to the current entry. A negative
* {@code offset} value specifies the position preceding to the current entry,
* and a positive {@code offset} value specifies the position following the
* current entry. For example, -1 points to the previous entry, and 1 points
* to the next entry, corresponding to pressing a web browser's 'back'
* and 'forward' buttons, respectively.
*
* The zero {@code offset} value is silently ignored (no-op).
*
* The effective entry position should belong to the rage of [0..size-1].
* Otherwise, {@code IndexOutOfBoundsException} is thrown.
*
* @param offset a negative value specifies a position preceding the
* current entry, a positive value specifies a position following
* the current entry, zero value causes no effect
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the effective entry position is out
* of range
*/
public void go(int offset) throws IndexOutOfBoundsException {
if (offset == 0)
return;
int index = getCurrentIndex() + offset;
if (index < 0 || index >= list.size()) {
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("the effective index " + index
+ " is out of the range [0.."
+ (list.size() - 1) + "]");
}
bfl.setCurrentIndex(index);
}
}