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/*
 * ====================================================================
 * Project:     openMDX/Core, http://www.openmdx.org/
 * Description: JSONObject
 * Owner:       OMEX AG, Switzerland, http://www.omex.ch
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software is published under the BSD license as listed below.
 * 
 * Copyright (c) 2014, OMEX AG, Switzerland
 * All rights reserved.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 * conditions are met:
 * 
 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 
 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *   the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *   distribution.
 * 
 * * Neither the name of the openMDX team nor the names of its
 *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *   from this software without specific prior written permission.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
 * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * 
 * ------------------
 * 
 * Copyright 2006 Envoi Solutions LLC
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.openmdx.base.json.stream;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * A JSONObject is an unordered collection of name/value pairs. Its
 * external form is a string wrapped in curly braces with colons between the
 * names and values, and commas between the values and names. The internal form
 * is an object having get and opt methods for
 * accessing the values by name, and put methods for adding or
 * replacing values by name. The values can be any of these types:
 * Boolean, JSONArray, JSONObject,
 * Number, String, or the JSONObject.NULL
 * object. A JSONObject constructor can be used to convert an external form
 * JSON text into an internal form whose values can be retrieved with the
 * get and opt methods, or to convert values into a
 * JSON text using the put and toString methods.
 * A get method returns a value if one can be found, and throws an
 * exception if one cannot be found. An opt method returns a
 * default value instead of throwing an exception, and so is useful for
 * obtaining optional values.
 * 

* The generic get() and opt() methods return an * object, which you can cast or query for type. There are also typed * get and opt methods that do type checking and type * coersion for you. *

* The put methods adds values to an object. For example,

 *     myString = new JSONObject().put("JSON", "Hello, World!").toString();
* produces the string {"JSON": "Hello, World"}. *

* The texts produced by the toString methods strictly conform to * the JSON sysntax rules. * The constructors are more forgiving in the texts they will accept: *

    *
  • An extra , (comma) may appear just * before the closing brace.
  • *
  • Strings may be quoted with ' (single * quote).
  • *
  • Strings do not need to be quoted at all if they do not begin with a quote * or single quote, and if they do not contain leading or trailing spaces, * and if they do not contain any of these characters: * { } [ ] / \ : , = ; # and if they do not look like numbers * and if they are not the reserved words true, * false, or null.
  • *
  • Keys can be followed by = or => as well as * by :.
  • *
  • Values can be followed by ; (semicolon) as * well as by , (comma).
  • *
  • Numbers may have the 0- (octal) or * 0x- (hex) prefix.
  • *
  • Comments written in the slashshlash, slashstar, and hash conventions * will be ignored.
  • *
* @author JSON.org * @version 2 */ @SuppressWarnings("serial") public class JSONObject implements Serializable { /** * JSONObject.NULL is equivalent to the value that JavaScript calls null, * whilst Java's null is equivalent to the value that JavaScript calls * undefined. */ private static final class Null { /** * There is only intended to be a single instance of the NULL object, * so the clone method returns itself. * @return NULL. */ protected final Object clone() { return this; } /** * A Null object is equal to the null value and to itself. * @param object An object to test for nullness. * @return true if the object parameter is the JSONObject.NULL object * or null. */ public boolean equals(Object object) { return object == null || object == this; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see java.lang.Object#hashCode() */ @Override public int hashCode() { return 0; } /** * Get the "null" string value. * @return The string "null". */ public String toString() { return "null"; } } /** * The hash map where the JSONObject's properties are kept. */ private LinkedHashMap myHashMap; /** * It is sometimes more convenient and less ambiguous to have a * NULL object than to use Java's null value. * JSONObject.NULL.equals(null) returns true. * JSONObject.NULL.toString() returns "null". */ public static final Object NULL = new Null(); /** * Construct an empty JSONObject. */ public JSONObject() { this.myHashMap = new LinkedHashMap(); } /** * Construct a JSONObject from a subset of another JSONObject. * An array of strings is used to identify the keys that should be copied. * Missing keys are ignored. * @param jo A JSONObject. * @param sa An array of strings. * @exception JSONException If a value is a non-finite number. */ public JSONObject(JSONObject jo, String[] sa) throws JSONException { this(); for (int i = 0; i < sa.length; i += 1) { putOpt(sa[i], jo.opt(sa[i])); } } /** * Construct a JSONObject from a JSONTokener. * @param x A JSONTokener object containing the source string. * @throws JSONException If there is a syntax error in the source string. */ public JSONObject(JSONTokener x) throws JSONException { this(); char c; String key; if (x.nextClean() != '{') { throw x.syntaxError("A JSONObject text must begin with '{'"); } for (;;) { c = x.nextClean(); switch (c) { case 0: throw x.syntaxError("A JSONObject text must end with '}'"); case '}': return; default: x.back(); key = x.nextValue().toString(); } /* * The key is followed by ':'. We will also tolerate '=' or '=>'. */ c = x.nextClean(); if (c == '=') { if (x.next() != '>') { x.back(); } } else if (c != ':') { throw x.syntaxError("Expected a ':' after a key"); } doPut(key, x.nextValue(), x.getThreshold(), true); /* * Pairs are separated by ','. We will also tolerate ';'. */ switch (x.nextClean()) { case ';': case ',': if (x.nextClean() == '}') { return; } x.back(); break; case '}': return; default: throw x.syntaxError("Expected a ',' or '}'"); } } } /** * Construct a JSONObject from a Map. * @param map A map object that can be used to initialize the contents of * the JSONObject. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public JSONObject(Map map) { this.myHashMap = (map == null) ? new LinkedHashMap() : new LinkedHashMap(map); // ensure a pure hierarchy of JSONObjects and JSONArrays for (String k : myHashMap.keySet()) { Object v = myHashMap.get(k); if (v instanceof Collection) { myHashMap.put(k, new JSONArray((Collection) v)); } if (v instanceof Map) { myHashMap.put(k, new JSONObject((Map) v)); } } } /** * Construct a JSONObject from an Object, using reflection to find the * public members. The resulting JSONObject's keys will be the strings * from the names array, and the values will be the field values associated * with those keys in the object. If a key is not found or not visible, * then it will not be copied into the new JSONObject. * @param object An object that has fields that should be used to make a * JSONObject. * @param names An array of strings, the names of the fields to be used * from the object. */ public JSONObject(Object object, String names[]) { this(); Class c = object.getClass(); for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i += 1) { try { String name = names[i]; Field field = c.getField(name); Object value = field.get(object); this.put(name, value); } catch (Exception e) { /* forget about it */ } } } /** * Construct a JSONObject from a string. * This is the most commonly used JSONObject constructor. * @param string A string beginning * with { (left brace) and ending * with } (right brace). * @exception JSONException If there is a syntax error in the source string. */ public JSONObject(String string) throws JSONException { this(new JSONTokener(string)); } /** * Accumulate values under a key. It is similar to the put method except * that if there is already an object stored under the key then a * JSONArray is stored under the key to hold all of the accumulated values. * If there is already a JSONArray, then the new value is appended to it. * In contrast, the put method replaces the previous value. * @param key A key string. * @param value An object to be accumulated under the key. * @return this. * @throws JSONException If the value is an invalid number * or if the key is null. */ public JSONObject accumulate(String key, Object value) throws JSONException { testValidity(value); Object o = opt(key); if (o == null) { put(key, value); } else if (o instanceof JSONArray) { ((JSONArray)o).put(value); } else { put(key, new JSONArray().put(o).put(value)); } return this; } /** * Append values to the array under a key. If the key does not exist in the * JSONObject, then the key is put in the JSONObject with its value being a * JSONArray containing the value parameter. If the key was already * associated with a JSONArray, then the value parameter is appended to it. * @param key A key string. * @param value An object to be accumulated under the key. * @return this. * @throws JSONException If the key is null or if the current value * associated with the key is not a JSONArray. */ public JSONObject append(String key, Object value) throws JSONException { testValidity(value); Object o = opt(key); if (o == null) { put(key, new JSONArray().put(value)); } else if (!(o instanceof JSONArray)){ throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + key + "] is not a JSONArray."); } else { put(key, new JSONArray().put(o).put(value)); } return this; } /** * Produce a string from a double. The string "null" will be returned if * the number is not finite. * @param d A double. * @return A String. */ static public String doubleToString(double d) { if (Double.isInfinite(d) || Double.isNaN(d)) { return "null"; } // Shave off trailing zeros and decimal point, if possible. String s = Double.toString(d); if (s.indexOf('.') > 0 && s.indexOf('e') < 0 && s.indexOf('E') < 0) { while (s.endsWith("0")) { s = s.substring(0, s.length() - 1); } if (s.endsWith(".")) { s = s.substring(0, s.length() - 1); } } return s; } /** * Get the value object associated with a key. * * @param key A key string. * @return The object associated with the key. * @throws JSONException if the key is not found. */ public Object get(String key) throws JSONException { Object o = opt(key); if (o == null) { throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) + "] not found."); } return o; } /** * Get the boolean value associated with a key. * * @param key A key string. * @return The truth. * @throws JSONException * if the value is not a Boolean or the String "true" or "false". */ public boolean getBoolean(String key) throws JSONException { Object o = get(key); if (o.equals(Boolean.FALSE) || (o instanceof String && ((String)o).equalsIgnoreCase("false"))) { return false; } else if (o.equals(Boolean.TRUE) || (o instanceof String && ((String)o).equalsIgnoreCase("true"))) { return true; } throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) + "] is not a Boolean."); } /** * Get the double value associated with a key. * @param key A key string. * @return The numeric value. * @throws JSONException if the key is not found or * if the value is not a Number object and cannot be converted to a number. */ public double getDouble(String key) throws JSONException { Object o = get(key); try { return o instanceof Number ? ((Number)o).doubleValue() : Double.valueOf((String)o).doubleValue(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) + "] is not a number."); } } /** * Get the int value associated with a key. If the number value is too * large for an int, it will be clipped. * * @param key A key string. * @return The integer value. * @throws JSONException if the key is not found or if the value cannot * be converted to an integer. */ public int getInt(String key) throws JSONException { Object o = get(key); return o instanceof Number ? ((Number)o).intValue() : (int)getDouble(key); } /** * Get the JSONArray value associated with a key. * * @param key A key string. * @return A JSONArray which is the value. * @throws JSONException if the key is not found or * if the value is not a JSONArray. */ public JSONArray getJSONArray(String key) throws JSONException { Object o = get(key); if (o instanceof JSONArray) { return (JSONArray)o; } throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) + "] is not a JSONArray."); } /** * Get the JSONObject value associated with a key. * * @param key A key string. * @return A JSONObject which is the value. * @throws JSONException if the key is not found or * if the value is not a JSONObject. */ public JSONObject getJSONObject(String key) throws JSONException { Object o = get(key); if (o instanceof JSONObject) { return (JSONObject)o; } throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) + "] is not a JSONObject."); } /** * Get the long value associated with a key. If the number value is too * long for a long, it will be clipped. * * @param key A key string. * @return The long value. * @throws JSONException if the key is not found or if the value cannot * be converted to a long. */ public long getLong(String key) throws JSONException { Object o = get(key); return o instanceof Number ? ((Number)o).longValue() : (long)getDouble(key); } /** * Get the string associated with a key. * * @param key A key string. * @return A string which is the value. * @throws JSONException if the key is not found. */ public String getString(String key) throws JSONException { return get(key).toString(); } /** * Determine if the JSONObject contains a specific key. * @param key A key string. * @return true if the key exists in the JSONObject. */ public boolean has(String key) { return this.myHashMap.containsKey(key); } /** * Determine if the value associated with the key is null or if there is * no value. * @param key A key string. * @return true if there is no value associated with the key or if * the value is the JSONObject.NULL object. */ public boolean isNull(String key) { return JSONObject.NULL.equals(opt(key)); } /** * Get an enumeration of the keys of the JSONObject. * * @return An iterator of the keys. */ public Iterator keys() { return this.myHashMap.keySet().iterator(); } /** * Get keys of the JSONObject. * * @return */ public Set keySet() { return this.myHashMap.keySet(); } /** * Get the number of keys stored in the JSONObject. * * @return The number of keys in the JSONObject. */ public int length() { return this.myHashMap.size(); } /** * Produce a JSONArray containing the names of the elements of this * JSONObject. * @return A JSONArray containing the key strings, or null if the JSONObject * is empty. */ public JSONArray names() { JSONArray ja = new JSONArray(); Iterator keys = keys(); while (keys.hasNext()) { ja.put(keys.next()); } return ja.length() == 0 ? null : ja; } /** * Produce a string from a Number. * @param n A Number * @return A String. * @throws JSONException If n is a non-finite number. */ static public String numberToString(Number n) throws JSONException { if (n == null) { throw new JSONException("Null pointer"); } testValidity(n); // Shave off trailing zeros and decimal point, if possible. String s = n.toString(); if (s.indexOf('.') > 0 && s.indexOf('e') < 0 && s.indexOf('E') < 0) { while (s.endsWith("0")) { s = s.substring(0, s.length() - 1); } if (s.endsWith(".")) { s = s.substring(0, s.length() - 1); } } return s; } /** * Get an optional value associated with a key. * @param key A key string. * @return An object which is the value, or null if there is no value. */ public Object opt(String key) { return key == null ? null : this.myHashMap.get(key); } /** * Get an optional boolean associated with a key. * It returns false if there is no such key, or if the value is not * Boolean.TRUE or the String "true". * * @param key A key string. * @return The truth. */ public boolean optBoolean(String key) { return optBoolean(key, false); } /** * Get an optional boolean associated with a key. * It returns the defaultValue if there is no such key, or if it is not * a Boolean or the String "true" or "false" (case insensitive). * * @param key A key string. * @param defaultValue The default. * @return The truth. */ public boolean optBoolean(String key, boolean defaultValue) { try { return getBoolean(key); } catch (Exception e) { return defaultValue; } } /** * Put a key/value pair in the JSONObject, where the value will be a * JSONArray which is produced from a Collection. * @param key A key string. * @param value A Collection value. * @return this. * @throws JSONException */ public JSONObject put(String key, Collection value) throws JSONException { put(key, new JSONArray(value)); return this; } /** * Get an optional double associated with a key, * or NaN if there is no such key or if its value is not a number. * If the value is a string, an attempt will be made to evaluate it as * a number. * * @param key A string which is the key. * @return An object which is the value. */ public double optDouble(String key) { return optDouble(key, Double.NaN); } /** * Get an optional double associated with a key, or the * defaultValue if there is no such key or if its value is not a number. * If the value is a string, an attempt will be made to evaluate it as * a number. * * @param key A key string. * @param defaultValue The default. * @return An object which is the value. */ public double optDouble(String key, double defaultValue) { try { Object o = opt(key); return o instanceof Number ? ((Number)o).doubleValue() : new Double((String)o).doubleValue(); } catch (Exception e) { return defaultValue; } } /** * Get an optional int value associated with a key, * or zero if there is no such key or if the value is not a number. * If the value is a string, an attempt will be made to evaluate it as * a number. * * @param key A key string. * @return An object which is the value. */ public int optInt(String key) { return optInt(key, 0); } /** * Get an optional int value associated with a key, * or the default if there is no such key or if the value is not a number. * If the value is a string, an attempt will be made to evaluate it as * a number. * * @param key A key string. * @param defaultValue The default. * @return An object which is the value. */ public int optInt(String key, int defaultValue) { try { return getInt(key); } catch (Exception e) { return defaultValue; } } /** * Get an optional JSONArray associated with a key. * It returns null if there is no such key, or if its value is not a * JSONArray. * * @param key A key string. * @return A JSONArray which is the value. */ public JSONArray optJSONArray(String key) { Object o = opt(key); return o instanceof JSONArray ? (JSONArray)o : null; } /** * Get an optional JSONObject associated with a key. * It returns null if there is no such key, or if its value is not a * JSONObject. * * @param key A key string. * @return A JSONObject which is the value. */ public JSONObject optJSONObject(String key) { Object o = opt(key); return o instanceof JSONObject ? (JSONObject)o : null; } /** * Get an optional long value associated with a key, * or zero if there is no such key or if the value is not a number. * If the value is a string, an attempt will be made to evaluate it as * a number. * * @param key A key string. * @return An object which is the value. */ public long optLong(String key) { return optLong(key, 0); } /** * Get an optional long value associated with a key, * or the default if there is no such key or if the value is not a number. * If the value is a string, an attempt will be made to evaluate it as * a number. * * @param key A key string. * @param defaultValue The default. * @return An object which is the value. */ public long optLong(String key, long defaultValue) { try { return getLong(key); } catch (Exception e) { return defaultValue; } } /** * Get an optional string associated with a key. * It returns an empty string if there is no such key. If the value is not * a string and is not null, then it is coverted to a string. * * @param key A key string. * @return A string which is the value. */ public String optString(String key) { return optString(key, ""); } /** * Get an optional string associated with a key. * It returns the defaultValue if there is no such key. * * @param key A key string. * @param defaultValue The default. * @return A string which is the value. */ public String optString(String key, String defaultValue) { Object o = opt(key); return o != null ? o.toString() : defaultValue; } /** * Put a key/boolean pair in the JSONObject. * * @param key A key string. * @param value A boolean which is the value. * @return this. * @throws JSONException If the key is null. */ public JSONObject put(String key, boolean value) throws JSONException { put(key, value ? Boolean.TRUE : Boolean.FALSE); return this; } /** * Put a key/double pair in the JSONObject. * * @param key A key string. * @param value A double which is the value. * @return this. * @throws JSONException If the key is null or if the number is invalid. */ public JSONObject put(String key, double value) throws JSONException { put(key, new Double(value)); return this; } /** * Put a key/int pair in the JSONObject. * * @param key A key string. * @param value An int which is the value. * @return this. * @throws JSONException If the key is null. */ public JSONObject put(String key, int value) throws JSONException { put(key, Integer.valueOf(value)); return this; } /** * Put a key/long pair in the JSONObject. * * @param key A key string. * @param value A long which is the value. * @return this. * @throws JSONException If the key is null. */ public JSONObject put(String key, long value) throws JSONException { put(key, new Long(value)); return this; } /** * Put a key/value pair in the JSONObject, where the value will be a * JSONObject which is produced from a Map. * @param key A key string. * @param value A Map value. * @return this. * @throws JSONException */ public JSONObject put(String key, Map value) throws JSONException { put(key, new JSONObject(value)); return this; } /** * Put a key/value pair in the JSONObject. If the value is null, * then the key will be removed from the JSONObject if it is present. * @param key A key string. * @param value An object which is the value. It should be of one of these * types: Boolean, Double, Integer, JSONArray, JSONObject, Long, String, * or the JSONObject.NULL object. * @return this. * @throws JSONException If the value is non-finite number * or if the key is null. */ public JSONObject put(String key, Object value) throws JSONException { return doPut(key, value, -1, false); } protected JSONObject doPut(String key, Object value, int threshold, boolean checkExistingValue) throws JSONException { if (key == null) { throw new JSONException("Null key."); } testValidity(value); if (!checkExistingValue || !this.myHashMap.containsKey(key)) { this.myHashMap.put(key, value); if (threshold > 0 && myHashMap.size() >= threshold) { throw new JSONSequenceTooLargeException("Threshold has been exceeded"); } } else { JSONArray array = null; Object existingValue = this.myHashMap.get(key); if (existingValue instanceof JSONArray) { array = ((JSONArray)existingValue); } else { array = new JSONArray(Collections.singletonList(existingValue)); this.myHashMap.put(key, array); } array.put(value); } return this; } /** * Put a key/value pair in the JSONObject, but only if the * key and the value are both non-null. * @param key A key string. * @param value An object which is the value. It should be of one of these * types: Boolean, Double, Integer, JSONArray, JSONObject, Long, String, * or the JSONObject.NULL object. * @return this. * @throws JSONException If the value is a non-finite number. */ public JSONObject putOpt(String key, Object value) throws JSONException { if (key != null && value != null) { put(key, value); } return this; } /** * Produce a string in double quotes with backslash sequences in all the * right places. A backslash will be inserted within * Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical. * * @return a printable, displayable, portable, transmittable * representation of the object, beginning * with { (left brace) and ending * with } (right brace). */ public String toString() { try { Iterator keys = keys(); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("{"); while (keys.hasNext()) { if (sb.length() > 1) { sb.append(','); } Object o = keys.next(); sb.append(quote(o.toString())); sb.append(':'); sb.append(valueToString(this.myHashMap.get(o))); } sb.append('}'); return sb.toString(); } catch (Exception e) { return null; } } /** * Make a prettyprinted JSON text of this JSONObject. *

* Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical. * @param indentFactor The number of spaces to add to each level of * indentation. * @return a printable, displayable, portable, transmittable * representation of the object, beginning * with { (left brace) and ending * with } (right brace). * @throws JSONException If the object contains an invalid number. */ public String toString(int indentFactor) throws JSONException { return toString(indentFactor, 0); } /** * Make a prettyprinted JSON text of this JSONObject. *

* Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical. * @param indentFactor The number of spaces to add to each level of * indentation. * @param indent The indentation of the top level. * @return a printable, displayable, transmittable * representation of the object, beginning * with { (left brace) and ending * with } (right brace). * @throws JSONException If the object contains an invalid number. */ String toString(int indentFactor, int indent) throws JSONException { int i; int n = length(); if (n == 0) { return "{}"; } Iterator keys = keys(); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("{"); int newindent = indent + indentFactor; Object o; if (n == 1) { o = keys.next(); sb.append(quote(o.toString())); sb.append(": "); sb.append(valueToString(this.myHashMap.get(o), indentFactor, indent)); } else { while (keys.hasNext()) { o = keys.next(); if (sb.length() > 1) { sb.append(",\n"); } else { sb.append('\n'); } for (i = 0; i < newindent; i += 1) { sb.append(' '); } sb.append(quote(o.toString())); sb.append(": "); sb.append(valueToString(this.myHashMap.get(o), indentFactor, newindent)); } if (sb.length() > 1) { sb.append('\n'); for (i = 0; i < indent; i += 1) { sb.append(' '); } } } sb.append('}'); return sb.toString(); } /** * Make a JSON text of an Object value. If the object has an * value.toJSONString() method, then that method will be used to produce * the JSON text. The method is required to produce a strictly * conforming text. If the object does not contain a toJSONString * method (which is the most common case), then a text will be * produced by the rules. *

* Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical. * @param value The value to be serialized. * @return a printable, displayable, transmittable * representation of the object, beginning * with { (left brace) and ending * with } (right brace). * @throws JSONException If the value is or contains an invalid number. */ static String valueToString(Object value) throws JSONException { if (isEquilvalentToNull(value)) { return "null"; } if (value instanceof JSONString) { Object o; try { o = ((JSONString)value).toJSONString(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new JSONException(e); } if (o instanceof String) { return (String) o; } throw new JSONException("Bad value from toJSONString: " + o); } if (value instanceof Number) { return numberToString((Number) value); } if (value instanceof Boolean || value instanceof JSONObject || value instanceof JSONArray) { return value.toString(); } return quote(value.toString()); } private static boolean isEquilvalentToNull(Object value) { return value == null || value.equals(null); } /** * Make a prettyprinted JSON text of an object value. *

* Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical. * @param value The value to be serialized. * @param indentFactor The number of spaces to add to each level of * indentation. * @param indent The indentation of the top level. * @return a printable, displayable, transmittable * representation of the object, beginning * with { (left brace) and ending * with } (right brace). * @throws JSONException If the object contains an invalid number. */ static String valueToString(Object value, int indentFactor, int indent) throws JSONException { if (isEquilvalentToNull(value)) { return "null"; } try { if (value instanceof JSONString) { Object o = ((JSONString)value).toJSONString(); if (o instanceof String) { return (String)o; } } } catch (Exception e) { /* forget about it */ } if (value instanceof Number) { return numberToString((Number) value); } if (value instanceof Boolean) { return value.toString(); } if (value instanceof JSONObject) { return ((JSONObject)value).toString(indentFactor, indent); } if (value instanceof JSONArray) { return ((JSONArray)value).toString(indentFactor, indent); } return quote(value.toString()); } /** * Write the contents of the JSONObject as JSON text to a writer. * For compactness, no whitespace is added. *

* Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical. * * @return The writer. * @throws JSONException */ public Writer write(Writer writer) throws JSONException { try { boolean b = false; Iterator keys = keys(); writer.write('{'); while (keys.hasNext()) { if (b) { writer.write(','); } Object k = keys.next(); writer.write(quote(k.toString())); writer.write(':'); Object v = this.myHashMap.get(k); if (v instanceof JSONObject) { ((JSONObject)v).write(writer); } else if (v instanceof JSONArray) { ((JSONArray)v).write(writer); } else { writer.write(valueToString(v)); } b = true; } writer.write('}'); return writer; } catch (IOException e) { throw new JSONException(e); } } }





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