org.openmdx.application.xml.Exporter Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* ====================================================================
* Project: openMDX/Core, http://www.openmdx.org/
* Description: XML Exporter
* Owner: OMEX AG, Switzerland, http://www.omex.ch
* ====================================================================
*
* This software is published under the BSD license as listed below.
*
* Copyright (c) 2009-2014, OMEX AG, Switzerland
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
* without modification, are permitted provided that the following
* conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* * Neither the name of the openMDX team nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
* ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* ------------------
*
* This product includes software developed by other organizations as
* listed in the NOTICE file.
*/
package org.openmdx.application.xml;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.SortedMap;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
import javax.jdo.PersistenceManager;
import javax.jmi.model.AggregationKind;
import javax.jmi.model.AggregationKindEnum;
import javax.jmi.reflect.RefObject;
import org.oasisopen.jmi1.RefContainer;
import org.openmdx.application.xml.spi.ExportFilter;
import org.openmdx.application.xml.spi.ExportTarget;
import org.openmdx.application.xml.spi.XMLTarget;
import org.openmdx.base.accessor.cci.SystemAttributes;
import org.openmdx.base.exception.ServiceException;
import org.openmdx.base.mof.cci.ModelElement_1_0;
import org.openmdx.base.mof.cci.ModelHelper;
import org.openmdx.base.mof.cci.Model_1_0;
import org.openmdx.base.mof.cci.Multiplicity;
import org.openmdx.base.mof.spi.Model_1Factory;
import org.openmdx.base.naming.ClassicSegments;
import org.openmdx.base.naming.Path;
import org.openmdx.base.persistence.cci.PersistenceHelper;
import org.openmdx.kernel.exception.BasicException;
import org.openmdx.kernel.jdo.ReducedJDOHelper;
import org.openmdx.kernel.log.SysLog;
import org.openmdx.state2.cci2.DateStateQuery;
import org.openmdx.state2.jmi1.DateState;
import org.openmdx.state2.jmi1.StateCapable;
import org.w3c.cci2.SparseArray;
/**
* Exporter
*/
public class Exporter {
/**
* Constructor
*
* @param target
* @param source
*/
public Exporter(
ExportTarget target,
ExportSource source
) {
this.target = target;
this.source = source;
this.model = Model_1Factory.getModel();
}
/**
*
*/
private final ExportTarget target;
/**
*
*/
private final ExportSource source;
/**
*
*/
private final Model_1_0 model;
/**
* Export as XML data
*/
public static final String MIME_TYPE_XML = "text/xml";
/**
* Export as multi-document archive
*/
public static final String MIME_TYPE_ZIP = "application/zip";
/**
* A reference filter including compositions only
*/
public static ExportFilter CompositionFilter = new ExportFilter(){
/**
* Accept shared and composite aggregations
*/
public boolean include(
AggregationKind aggregationKind,
String qualifiedName,
int distance
) {
return aggregationKind == AggregationKindEnum.COMPOSITE;
}
/**
* Accept shared and composite aggregations
*/
public boolean exclude(
Path objectId
) {
if(objectId == null) {
return false;
} else {
int s = objectId.size();
return s % 2 == 0 && s > 2 && ClassicSegments.isPrivate(objectId.getSegment(s - 2));
}
}
};
/**
* These attributes shall not be exported
*/
final static Collection EXCLUDED_ATTRIBUTES = Collections.singleton(
SystemAttributes.OBJECT_INSTANCE_OF
);
/**
* Export the given aggregating reference
*
* @param referenceId
*
* @throws ServiceException
*/
private void exportAggregation(
Path referenceId
) throws ServiceException{
String simpleName = referenceId.getLastSegment().toClassicRepresentation();
Iterator> objects = this.source.children(referenceId);
boolean empty = !objects.hasNext();
this.target.startReference(simpleName, empty);
if(!empty) {
while(objects.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry e = objects.next();
exportObject(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
}
}
this.target.endReference(simpleName, empty);
}
/**
* Provide the write operation argument
*
* @param object either a refObject or a primitive type
*/
private static Object toValue(
Object object
){
return object instanceof RefObject ? ReducedJDOHelper.getObjectId(object) : object;
}
/**
* Export an attribute with its values
*
* @param object
* @param attributeName
* @param attributeDef
*
* @throws ServiceException
*/
private void exportAttribute(
RefObject object,
String attributeName,
ModelElement_1_0 attributeDef
) throws ServiceException{
String qualifiedName = attributeDef.getQualifiedName();
ModelElement_1_0 attributeType = this.model.getDereferencedType(attributeDef.getType());
String typeName = attributeType.getQualifiedName();
Object attributeValue = this.model.isReferenceType(attributeDef) ?
PersistenceHelper.getFeatureReplacingObjectById(object, attributeName) :
object.refGetValue(attributeName);
Multiplicity multiplicity = ModelHelper.getMultiplicity(attributeDef);
boolean empty =
attributeValue instanceof Map ? ((Map)attributeValue).isEmpty() :
attributeValue instanceof Collection ? ((Collection)attributeValue).isEmpty() :
attributeValue == null;
this.target.startAttribute(
qualifiedName,
typeName,
multiplicity,
attributeValue,
empty
);
if(!empty) {
switch(multiplicity) {
case SPARSEARRAY: {
if(attributeValue instanceof SortedMap) {
for(Map.Entry e : ((SortedMap)attributeValue).entrySet()) {
this.target.write(
typeName,
multiplicity,
((Integer)e.getKey()).intValue(),
toValue(e.getValue())
);
}
} else {
for(
ListIterator i = ((SparseArray)attributeValue).populationIterator();
i.hasNext();
){
this.target.write(
typeName,
multiplicity,
i.nextIndex(),
toValue(i.next())
);
}
}
} break;
case SET: case LIST: {
int position = 0;
for(
Iterator i = ((Collection)attributeValue).iterator();
i.hasNext();
position++
){
this.target.write(
typeName,
multiplicity,
position,
toValue(i.next())
);
}
} break;
default: {
this.target.write(
typeName,
multiplicity,
0,
toValue(attributeValue)
);
}
}
}
this.target.endAttribute(
qualifiedName,
typeName,
multiplicity,
attributeValue,
empty
);
}
/**
* Export an object's attributes
*
* @param object
*
* @throws ServiceException
*/
private void exportAttributes(
RefObject object
) throws ServiceException{
if(object == null) {
this.target.startAttributes(true);
this.target.endAttributes(true);
} else {
ModelElement_1_0 objectClass = model.getElement(
object.refClass().refMofId()
);
Map modelAttributes = this.model.getAttributeDefs(
objectClass,
false, // includeSubtypes
true // includeDerived
);
this.target.startAttributes(modelAttributes.isEmpty());
for(Map.Entry attribute : modelAttributes.entrySet()) {
String attributeName = attribute.getKey();
if(!EXCLUDED_ATTRIBUTES.contains(attributeName)) {
exportAttribute(
object,
attributeName,
attribute.getValue()
);
}
}
this.target.endAttributes(modelAttributes.isEmpty());
}
}
/**
* Export the aggregated objects
*
* @param objectId
*
* @throws ServiceException
*/
private void exportChildren(
Path objectId
) throws ServiceException{
Iterator> references = this.source.children(objectId);
boolean empty = !references.hasNext();
this.target.startChildren(empty);
if(!empty) {
while(references.hasNext()){
exportAggregation(references.next().getKey());
}
}
this.target.endChildren(empty);
}
/**
* Export the given object
*
* @param objectId
* @param object
*
* @throws ServiceException
*/
private void exportObject(
Path objectId,
RefObject object
) throws ServiceException{
boolean noOperation = object == null;
final RefObject refObject;
if(noOperation) {
refObject = this.source.getObjectbyId(objectId);
} else {
refObject = object;
}
this.target.startObject(refObject, noOperation);
exportAttributes(noOperation ? null : refObject);
exportChildren(objectId);
this.target.endObject(refObject);
}
/**
* Export authorities
*
* @throws ServiceException
*/
public void export(
) throws ServiceException{
Iterator> authorities = this.source.children(new Path(""));
boolean empty = !authorities.hasNext();
this.target.exportProlog(empty);
if(!empty) {
while(authorities.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry authorityEntry = authorities.next();
Path authorityId = authorityEntry.getKey();
String qualifiedName = authorityId.getSegment(0).toClassicRepresentation();
this.target.startAuthority(qualifiedName);
exportObject(authorityId, authorityEntry.getValue());
this.target.endAuthority(qualifiedName);
}
}
this.target.exportEpilog(empty);
}
/**
* Create an Exporter and export the given objects
*
* @param target
* @param persistenceManager
* @param exportFilter defaults to the AggregationOnlyFilter in case of null
* @param objectIds the starting points
*
* @throws ServiceException
*/
public static void export(
ExportTarget target,
PersistenceManager persistenceManager,
ExportFilter exportFilter,
Path... objectIds
) throws ServiceException {
//
// 1st pass
//
Closure closure = new Closure(
exportFilter == null ? CompositionFilter : exportFilter
);
closure.populate(persistenceManager, objectIds);
//
// 2nd pass
//
Exporter exporter = new Exporter(
target,
closure.getSource()
);
exporter.export();
}
/**
* Support RefObject/String specification
*
* @param startFrom
* @param rawFilter
* @param itemMimeType
*
* @throws ServiceException
*/
public static Object[] exportIntoToByteArray(
RefObject startFrom,
String rawFilter,
String itemMimeType
) throws ServiceException {
List startingPoints = new ArrayList();
startingPoints.add((Path) ReducedJDOHelper.getObjectId(startFrom));
//
// Starting identities are separated from the export filter by '$'
//
String filter = rawFilter;
int delimiterPosition = filter == null ? -1 : filter.indexOf('$');
if(delimiterPosition > 0) {
StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(
filter.substring(0, delimiterPosition),
"\t\n ;,",
false
);
while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
startingPoints.add(new Path(tokenizer.nextToken()));
}
filter = filter.substring(delimiterPosition + 1);
}
//
// Options are separated by '!'
//
delimiterPosition = filter == null ? -1 : filter.indexOf('!');
if(delimiterPosition > 0) {
SysLog.info("Options ignored", filter.substring(delimiterPosition + 1));
filter = filter.substring(0, delimiterPosition);
}
//
// Prepare target according to MIME type
//
ByteArrayOutputStream byteStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ExportTarget target = asTarget(byteStream, itemMimeType);
//
// Export objects
//
export(
target,
ReducedJDOHelper.getPersistenceManager(startFrom),
newFilter(filter),
startingPoints.toArray(new Path[startingPoints.size()])
);
return MIME_TYPE_XML.equals(itemMimeType) ? new Object[]{
"Export.zip",
MIME_TYPE_ZIP,
byteStream.toByteArray()
} : new Object[]{
"Export.bin",
itemMimeType,
byteStream.toByteArray()
};
}
/**
* Parse filter string
*
* @param filter the stringified filter value
*
* @return an ExportFilter
*/
public static ExportFilter newFilter(
String filter
){
List referenceFilter = new ArrayList();
if(filter != null) {
StringTokenizer referenceFilterTokenizer = new StringTokenizer(
filter,
"\t\n ;,",
false
);
while (referenceFilterTokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
String referenceName = referenceFilterTokenizer.nextToken();
if(!referenceName.endsWith("]")) {
referenceName += "[1]"; // by default maxLevel is 1
}
referenceFilter.add(referenceName);
}
}
return referenceFilter.isEmpty() ? null : new ReferenceFilter(
referenceFilter.toArray(new String[referenceFilter.size()])
);
}
/**
* Create a MIME-TYPE specific ExportTarget
*
* @param target the final destination
* @param mimeType the document's MIME type
*
* @return the corresponding ExportTarget
*
* @throws ServiceException
*/
public static ExportTarget asTarget(
OutputStream target,
String mimeType
) throws ServiceException {
if(MIME_TYPE_XML.equals(mimeType)) {
return new XMLTarget(new ZipOutputStream(target));
} else {
throw new ServiceException(
BasicException.Code.DEFAULT_DOMAIN,
BasicException.Code.NOT_SUPPORTED,
"Unsupported mime type",
new BasicException.Parameter("actual", mimeType),
new BasicException.Parameter("supported", MIME_TYPE_XML)
);
}
}
/**
* Create a MIME-TYPE specific ExportTarget
*
* @param target the final destination
* @param mimeType the document's MIME type
*
* @return the corresponding ExportTarget
*
* @throws ServiceException
*/
public static ExportTarget asTarget(
File target,
String mimeType
) throws ServiceException {
try {
return asTarget(
new FileOutputStream(target),
mimeType
);
} catch (FileNotFoundException exception) {
throw new ServiceException(
BasicException.Code.DEFAULT_DOMAIN,
BasicException.Code.CREATION_FAILURE,
"Unable to create output file",
new BasicException.Parameter("target", target.toString()),
new BasicException.Parameter("mime-type", mimeType)
);
}
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Class ExportSource
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Allows to iterate level by level
*
* The entry's value is
* - always
null in case of references
* null if not the object itself has to be exported but
* but some or all of its aggregate children
*
*/
public interface ExportSource {
/**
* This method may be called if no-operation requests require the objects as well
*
* @param objectId
*
* @return te requested object
*/
RefObject getObjectbyId(
Path objectId
);
/**
* Represents the children of the given resource
*
* @param resourceId
*
* @return an Iterator for
* - either references of an object
*
- or objects of a reference
*
*/
Iterator> children(
Path resourceId
);
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Class ExportByLevel
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Provide level specific iterators
*/
static class LevelIterators implements ExportSource {
/**
* Constructor
*
* @param delegate
*/
public LevelIterators(
Iterator> delegate
) {
this.delegate = delegate;
}
/**
*
*/
private final Iterator> delegate;
/**
*
*/
private Map.Entry pending = null;
/**
* Retrieve the next pending object
*
* @return the next pending object, or null at the end.
*/
protected Map.Entry getPending(
){
if(this.pending == null && this.delegate.hasNext()) {
this.pending = this.delegate.next();
}
return this.pending;
}
/**
*
*/
protected void removePending(){
this.pending = null;
}
/**
* Represents the children of the given resource
*
* @param resourceId
*
* @return a collection representing
* - either references of an object
*
- or objects of a reference
*
*/
public Iterator> children(
final Path resorceId
){
return new Iterator>(){
/**
*
*/
Map.Entry prefetched;
public boolean hasNext() {
if(prefetched == null) {
Map.Entry pending = getPending();
if(pending != null){
final Path pendingId = pending.getKey();
if(pendingId.startsWith(resorceId)) {
if(pendingId.size() == resorceId.size() + 1) {
this.prefetched = pending;
removePending();
} else {
this.prefetched = new Map.Entry() {
public Path getKey() {
return pendingId.getPrefix(resorceId.size() + 1);
}
public RefObject getValue() {
return null;
}
public RefObject setValue(
RefObject value
) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
};
}
}
}
}
return this.prefetched != null;
}
public Map.Entry next() {
if(!hasNext()) {
throw new NoSuchElementException();
}
Map.Entry prefetched = this.prefetched;
this.prefetched = null;
return prefetched;
}
public void remove() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
};
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.openmdx.application.xml.Exporter.ExportSource#getObjectbyId(org.openmdx.base.naming.Path)
*/
public RefObject getObjectbyId(
Path objectId
) {
return (RefObject) ReducedJDOHelper.getPersistenceManager(
getPending().getValue()
).getObjectById(
objectId)
;
}
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Class Closure
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Collect all objects to be exported
*/
public static class Closure {
/**
* Constructor
*
* @param exportFilter the export filter must not be null
*/
public Closure(
ExportFilter exportFilter
) {
this.exportFilter = exportFilter;
}
/**
* The reference filter
*/
private final ExportFilter exportFilter;
/**
* The model accessor
*/
private final Model_1_0 model = Model_1Factory.getModel();
/**
* Collect all objects to be exported
*/
private final SortedMap population = new TreeMap();
/**
* Probe non-aggregate reference
*
* @param refId
*
* @return true if pending modifications have been added
*/
private boolean probe(
Path refId
) throws ServiceException {
boolean pending = !population.containsKey(refId) && !this.exportFilter.exclude(refId);
if(pending){
population.put(refId, null);
}
return pending;
}
/**
* Probe aggregate reference
*
* @param refObject
* @param distance
*
* @return true if the tree has been modified
* @throws ServiceException
*/
private void probe(
RefObject refObject,
int distance
) throws ServiceException {
Path refId = (Path) ReducedJDOHelper.getObjectId(refObject);
if(population.containsKey(refId) ? population.get(refId) == null : !this.exportFilter.exclude(refId)) {
visit(refId, refObject, distance);
}
}
/**
* Find closure
*
* @param refId
* @param current
* @param distance
*
* @return true if there are pending visits
*
* @throws ServiceException
*/
@SuppressWarnings({
"unchecked", "cast"
})
private boolean visit(
Path refId,
RefObject current,
int distance
) throws ServiceException {
population.put(refId, current);
boolean pending = false;
String objectType = current.refClass().refMofId();
Map references = (Map) model.getElement(objectType).objGetMap("reference");
for (ModelElement_1_0 featureDef : references.values()) {
ModelElement_1_0 referencedEnd = model.getElement(featureDef.getReferencedEnd());
AggregationKind aggregationKind = AggregationKindEnum.forName((String) referencedEnd.getAggregation());
String referenceName = (String) featureDef.getName();
String qualifiedReferenceName = (String) featureDef.getQualifiedName();
if(AggregationKindEnum.NONE == aggregationKind) {
if(this.exportFilter.include(aggregationKind, qualifiedReferenceName, distance)) {
Object value = PersistenceHelper.getFeatureReplacingObjectById(current, referenceName);
if(value instanceof Map) {
Map values = (Map) value;
for(Path referenced : values.values()) {
pending |= probe(referenced);
}
} else if (value instanceof Collection) {
Collection values = (Collection) value;
for(Path referenced : values) {
pending |= probe(referenced);
}
} else {
Path referenced = (Path) value;
pending |= probe(referenced);
}
}
} else {
if (
this.exportFilter.include(aggregationKind, qualifiedReferenceName, distance) &&
!this.exportFilter.exclude(refId.getChild(referenceName))
) {
RefContainer container = (RefContainer) current.refGetValue(referenceName);
boolean stated = false;
for(RefObject referenced : container) {
probe(referenced, distance);
if(!stated) {
stated = (referenced instanceof StateCapable) && !(referenced instanceof DateState);
}
}
if(stated) {
DateStateQuery query = (DateStateQuery) ReducedJDOHelper.getPersistenceManager(current).newQuery(DateState.class);
for(RefObject referenced : container.getAll(query)) {
probe(referenced, distance);
}
}
}
}
}
return pending;
}
/**
* Determine the closure
*
* @param persistenceManager
* @param writer
* @param objectIds
*
* @throws ServiceException
*/
void populate(
PersistenceManager persistenceManager,
Path... objectIds
) throws ServiceException {
//
// 1st pass
//
SortedMap tree = new TreeMap();
List pendingIds = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(objectIds));
for(
int distance = 0;
!pendingIds.isEmpty();
distance++
){
boolean pending = false;
for(Path objectId : pendingIds) {
pending |= visit(
objectId,
(RefObject) persistenceManager.getObjectById(objectId),
distance
);
}
pendingIds.clear();
if(pending) {
for(Map.Entry e : tree.entrySet()) {
if(e.getValue() == null) {
pendingIds.add(e.getKey());
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* Provide the export source
*
* @return the export source
*/
ExportSource getSource(
){
return new LevelIterators(this.population.entrySet().iterator());
}
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Class ReferenceFilter
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Filter by reference name and distance
*/
public static class ReferenceFilter implements ExportFilter {
/**
* Constructor
*
* @param referenceFilter
*/
public ReferenceFilter(
String[] referenceFilter
) {
this.referenceFilter = referenceFilter;
}
/**
* The reference filter array
*/
private final String[] referenceFilter;
/**
* The reference filters' distance suffix array
*/
private static final String[] DISTANCE = {
"[1]",
"[2]",
"[3]",
"[4]"
};
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.openmdx.application.xml.spi.ExportFilter#exclude(org.openmdx.base.naming.Path)
*/
public boolean exclude(Path objectId) {
return objectId.size() <= 5; // Reject authorities, providers and segments
}
/**
* Extract the simple name from a qualified name
*
* @param qualifiedName
*
* @return the corresponding simple name
*/
private static String getSimpleName(String qualifiedName) {
return qualifiedName.substring(qualifiedName.lastIndexOf(':') + 1);
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.openmdx.application.xml.spi.ExportFilter#include(javax.jmi.model.AggregationKind, java.lang.String, int)
*/
public boolean include(
AggregationKind aggregationKind,
String qualifiedName,
int distance
) {
if(distance >= DISTANCE.length) {
return false;
} else if (referenceFilter == null || aggregationKind == AggregationKindEnum.NONE) {
return true;
} else {
String simpleName = getSimpleName(qualifiedName);
int qualifiedNameAndDistanceLength = qualifiedName.length() + 3;
int simpleNameAndDistanceLength = simpleName.length() + 3;
for (
int i = distance;
i < DISTANCE.length;
i++
) {
for(String referenceFilter : this.referenceFilter) {
int filterLength = referenceFilter.length();
if(
(
filterLength == qualifiedNameAndDistanceLength &&
referenceFilter.startsWith(qualifiedName) &&
referenceFilter.endsWith(DISTANCE[i])
) || (
filterLength == simpleNameAndDistanceLength &&
referenceFilter.startsWith(simpleName) &&
referenceFilter.endsWith(DISTANCE[i])
)
){
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
}
}
}
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