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/*
 * Copyright 2004-2023 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the MPL 2.0,
 * and the EPL 1.0 (https://h2database.com/html/license.html).
 * Initial Developer: H2 Group
 */
package org.h2.jdbc;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.net.URL;
import java.sql.Array;
import java.sql.Blob;
import java.sql.Clob;
import java.sql.NClob;
import java.sql.ParameterMetaData;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.Ref;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
import java.sql.RowId;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.SQLType;
import java.sql.SQLXML;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.HashMap;

import org.h2.api.ErrorCode;
import org.h2.command.CommandInterface;
import org.h2.engine.Session;
import org.h2.expression.ParameterInterface;
import org.h2.message.DbException;
import org.h2.message.TraceObject;
import org.h2.result.MergedResult;
import org.h2.result.ResultInterface;
import org.h2.result.ResultWithGeneratedKeys;
import org.h2.util.IOUtils;
import org.h2.util.LegacyDateTimeUtils;
import org.h2.util.Utils;
import org.h2.value.DataType;
import org.h2.value.Value;
import org.h2.value.ValueBigint;
import org.h2.value.ValueBoolean;
import org.h2.value.ValueDouble;
import org.h2.value.ValueInteger;
import org.h2.value.ValueNull;
import org.h2.value.ValueNumeric;
import org.h2.value.ValueReal;
import org.h2.value.ValueSmallint;
import org.h2.value.ValueTinyint;
import org.h2.value.ValueToObjectConverter;
import org.h2.value.ValueVarbinary;
import org.h2.value.ValueVarchar;

/**
 * Represents a prepared statement.
 * 

* Thread safety: the prepared statement is not thread-safe. If the same * prepared statement is used by multiple threads access to it must be * synchronized. The single synchronized block must include assignment of * parameters, execution of the command and all operations with its result. *

*
 * synchronized (prep) {
 *     prep.setInt(1, 10);
 *     try (ResultSet rs = prep.executeQuery()) {
 *         while (rs.next) {
 *             // Do something
 *         }
 *     }
 * }
 * synchronized (prep) {
 *     prep.setInt(1, 15);
 *     updateCount = prep.executeUpdate();
 * }
 * 
*/ public class JdbcPreparedStatement extends JdbcStatement implements PreparedStatement { protected CommandInterface command; private ArrayList batchParameters; private MergedResult batchIdentities; private HashMap cachedColumnLabelMap; private final Object generatedKeysRequest; JdbcPreparedStatement(JdbcConnection conn, String sql, int id, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency, Object generatedKeysRequest) { super(conn, id, resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency); this.generatedKeysRequest = generatedKeysRequest; setTrace(session.getTrace(), TraceObject.PREPARED_STATEMENT, id); command = conn.prepareCommand(sql, fetchSize); } /** * Cache the column labels (looking up the column index can sometimes show * up on the performance profile). * * @param cachedColumnLabelMap the column map */ void setCachedColumnLabelMap(HashMap cachedColumnLabelMap) { this.cachedColumnLabelMap = cachedColumnLabelMap; } /** * Executes a query (select statement) and returns the result set. If * another result set exists for this statement, this will be closed (even * if this statement fails). * * @return the result set * @throws SQLException if this object is closed or invalid */ @Override public ResultSet executeQuery() throws SQLException { try { int id = getNextId(TraceObject.RESULT_SET); debugCodeAssign("ResultSet", TraceObject.RESULT_SET, id, "executeQuery()"); batchIdentities = null; final Session session = this.session; session.lock(); try { checkClosed(); closeOldResultSet(); ResultInterface result; boolean lazy = false; boolean scrollable = resultSetType != ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY; boolean updatable = resultSetConcurrency == ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE; try { setExecutingStatement(command); result = command.executeQuery(maxRows, scrollable); lazy = result.isLazy(); } finally { if (!lazy) { setExecutingStatement(null); } } resultSet = new JdbcResultSet(conn, this, command, result, id, scrollable, updatable, cachedColumnLabelMap); } finally { session.unlock(); } return resultSet; } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Executes a statement (insert, update, delete, create, drop) * and returns the update count. * If another result set exists for this statement, this will be closed * (even if this statement fails). * * If auto commit is on, this statement will be committed. * If the statement is a DDL statement (create, drop, alter) and does not * throw an exception, the current transaction (if any) is committed after * executing the statement. * * @return the update count (number of affected rows by a DML statement or * other statement able to return number of rows, or 0 if no rows * were affected or the statement returns nothing, or * {@link #SUCCESS_NO_INFO} if number of rows is too large for * {@code int} data type) * @throws SQLException if this object is closed or invalid * @see #executeLargeUpdate() */ @Override public int executeUpdate() throws SQLException { try { debugCodeCall("executeUpdate"); checkClosed(); batchIdentities = null; long updateCount = executeUpdateInternal(); return updateCount <= Integer.MAX_VALUE ? (int) updateCount : SUCCESS_NO_INFO; } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Executes a statement (insert, update, delete, create, drop) * and returns the update count. * If another result set exists for this statement, this will be closed * (even if this statement fails). * * If auto commit is on, this statement will be committed. * If the statement is a DDL statement (create, drop, alter) and does not * throw an exception, the current transaction (if any) is committed after * executing the statement. * * @return the update count (number of affected rows by a DML statement or * other statement able to return number of rows, or 0 if no rows * were affected or the statement returns nothing) * @throws SQLException if this object is closed or invalid */ @Override public long executeLargeUpdate() throws SQLException { try { debugCodeCall("executeLargeUpdate"); checkClosed(); batchIdentities = null; return executeUpdateInternal(); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } private long executeUpdateInternal() { closeOldResultSet(); final Session session = this.session; session.lock(); try { try { setExecutingStatement(command); ResultWithGeneratedKeys result = command.executeUpdate(generatedKeysRequest); updateCount = result.getUpdateCount(); ResultInterface gk = result.getGeneratedKeys(); if (gk != null) { int id = getNextId(TraceObject.RESULT_SET); generatedKeys = new JdbcResultSet(conn, this, command, gk, id, true, false, false); } } finally { setExecutingStatement(null); } } finally { session.unlock(); } return updateCount; } /** * Executes an arbitrary statement. If another result set exists for this * statement, this will be closed (even if this statement fails). If auto * commit is on, and the statement is not a select, this statement will be * committed. * * @return true if a result set is available, false if not * @throws SQLException if this object is closed or invalid */ @Override public boolean execute() throws SQLException { try { int id = getNextId(TraceObject.RESULT_SET); debugCodeCall("execute"); checkClosed(); boolean returnsResultSet; final Session session = this.session; session.lock(); try { closeOldResultSet(); boolean lazy = false; try { setExecutingStatement(command); if (command.isQuery()) { returnsResultSet = true; boolean scrollable = resultSetType != ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY; boolean updatable = resultSetConcurrency == ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE; ResultInterface result = command.executeQuery(maxRows, scrollable); lazy = result.isLazy(); resultSet = new JdbcResultSet(conn, this, command, result, id, scrollable, updatable, cachedColumnLabelMap); } else { returnsResultSet = false; ResultWithGeneratedKeys result = command.executeUpdate(generatedKeysRequest); updateCount = result.getUpdateCount(); ResultInterface gk = result.getGeneratedKeys(); if (gk != null) { generatedKeys = new JdbcResultSet(conn, this, command, gk, id, true, false, false); } } } finally { if (!lazy) { setExecutingStatement(null); } } } finally { session.unlock(); } return returnsResultSet; } catch (Throwable e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Clears all parameters. * * @throws SQLException if this object is closed or invalid */ @Override public void clearParameters() throws SQLException { try { debugCodeCall("clearParameters"); checkClosed(); ArrayList parameters = command.getParameters(); for (ParameterInterface param : parameters) { // can only delete old temp files if they are not in the batch param.setValue(null, batchParameters == null); } } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Calling this method is not legal on a PreparedStatement. * * @param sql ignored * @throws SQLException Unsupported Feature */ @Override public ResultSet executeQuery(String sql) throws SQLException { try { debugCodeCall("executeQuery", sql); throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED_FOR_PREPARED_STATEMENT); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Calling this method is not legal on a PreparedStatement. * * @param sql ignored * @throws SQLException Unsupported Feature */ @Override public void addBatch(String sql) throws SQLException { try { debugCodeCall("addBatch", sql); throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED_FOR_PREPARED_STATEMENT); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } // ============================================================= /** * Sets a parameter to null. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param sqlType the data type (Types.x) * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setNull(int parameterIndex, int sqlType) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setNull(" + parameterIndex + ", " + sqlType + ')'); } setParameter(parameterIndex, ValueNull.INSTANCE); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setInt(int parameterIndex, int x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setInt(" + parameterIndex + ", " + x + ')'); } setParameter(parameterIndex, ValueInteger.get(x)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setString(int parameterIndex, String x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setString(" + parameterIndex + ", " + quote(x) + ')'); } setParameter(parameterIndex, x == null ? ValueNull.INSTANCE : ValueVarchar.get(x, conn)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setBigDecimal(int parameterIndex, BigDecimal x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setBigDecimal(" + parameterIndex + ", " + quoteBigDecimal(x) + ')'); } setParameter(parameterIndex, x == null ? ValueNull.INSTANCE : ValueNumeric.getAnyScale(x)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. *

* Usage of this method is discouraged. Use * {@code setObject(parameterIndex, value)} with {@link java.time.LocalDate} * parameter instead. *

* * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed * @see #setObject(int, Object) */ @Override public void setDate(int parameterIndex, java.sql.Date x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setDate(" + parameterIndex + ", " + quoteDate(x) + ')'); } setParameter(parameterIndex, x == null ? ValueNull.INSTANCE : LegacyDateTimeUtils.fromDate(conn, null, x)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. *

* Usage of this method is discouraged. Use * {@code setObject(parameterIndex, value)} with {@link java.time.LocalTime} * parameter instead. *

* * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed * @see #setObject(int, Object) */ @Override public void setTime(int parameterIndex, java.sql.Time x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setTime(" + parameterIndex + ", " + quoteTime(x) + ')'); } setParameter(parameterIndex, x == null ? ValueNull.INSTANCE : LegacyDateTimeUtils.fromTime(conn, null, x)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. *

* Usage of this method is discouraged. Use * {@code setObject(parameterIndex, value)} with * {@link java.time.LocalDateTime} parameter instead. *

* * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed * @see #setObject(int, Object) */ @Override public void setTimestamp(int parameterIndex, java.sql.Timestamp x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setTimestamp(" + parameterIndex + ", " + quoteTimestamp(x) + ')'); } setParameter(parameterIndex, x == null ? ValueNull.INSTANCE : LegacyDateTimeUtils.fromTimestamp(conn, null, x)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. * Objects of unknown classes are serialized (on the client side). * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setObject(" + parameterIndex + ", x)"); } if (x == null) { setParameter(parameterIndex, ValueNull.INSTANCE); } else { setParameter(parameterIndex, ValueToObjectConverter.objectToValue(session, x, Value.UNKNOWN)); } } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. The object is converted, if required, to * the specified data type before sending to the database. * Objects of unknown classes are serialized (on the client side). * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value, null is allowed * @param targetSqlType the type as defined in java.sql.Types * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, int targetSqlType) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setObject(" + parameterIndex + ", x, " + targetSqlType + ')'); } setObjectWithType(parameterIndex, x, DataType.convertSQLTypeToValueType(targetSqlType)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. The object is converted, if required, to * the specified data type before sending to the database. * Objects of unknown classes are serialized (on the client side). * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value, null is allowed * @param targetSqlType the type as defined in java.sql.Types * @param scale is ignored * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, int targetSqlType, int scale) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setObject(" + parameterIndex + ", x, " + targetSqlType + ", " + scale + ')'); } setObjectWithType(parameterIndex, x, DataType.convertSQLTypeToValueType(targetSqlType)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. The object is converted, if required, to * the specified data type before sending to the database. * Objects of unknown classes are serialized (on the client side). * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value, null is allowed * @param targetSqlType the SQL type * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, SQLType targetSqlType) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setObject(" + parameterIndex + ", x, " + DataType.sqlTypeToString(targetSqlType) + ')'); } setObjectWithType(parameterIndex, x, DataType.convertSQLTypeToValueType(targetSqlType)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. The object is converted, if required, to * the specified data type before sending to the database. * Objects of unknown classes are serialized (on the client side). * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value, null is allowed * @param targetSqlType the SQL type * @param scaleOrLength is ignored * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, SQLType targetSqlType, int scaleOrLength) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setObject(" + parameterIndex + ", x, " + DataType.sqlTypeToString(targetSqlType) + ", " + scaleOrLength + ')'); } setObjectWithType(parameterIndex, x, DataType.convertSQLTypeToValueType(targetSqlType)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } private void setObjectWithType(int parameterIndex, Object x, int type) { if (x == null) { setParameter(parameterIndex, ValueNull.INSTANCE); } else { Value v = ValueToObjectConverter.objectToValue(conn.getSession(), x, type); if (type != Value.UNKNOWN) { v = v.convertTo(type, conn); } setParameter(parameterIndex, v); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setBoolean(int parameterIndex, boolean x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setBoolean(" + parameterIndex + ", " + x + ')'); } setParameter(parameterIndex, ValueBoolean.get(x)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setByte(int parameterIndex, byte x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setByte(" + parameterIndex + ", " + x + ')'); } setParameter(parameterIndex, ValueTinyint.get(x)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setShort(int parameterIndex, short x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setShort(" + parameterIndex + ", (short) " + x + ')'); } setParameter(parameterIndex, ValueSmallint.get(x)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setLong(int parameterIndex, long x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setLong(" + parameterIndex + ", " + x + "L)"); } setParameter(parameterIndex, ValueBigint.get(x)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setFloat(int parameterIndex, float x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setFloat(" + parameterIndex + ", " + x + "f)"); } setParameter(parameterIndex, ValueReal.get(x)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setDouble(int parameterIndex, double x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setDouble(" + parameterIndex + ", " + x + "d)"); } setParameter(parameterIndex, ValueDouble.get(x)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * [Not supported] Sets the value of a column as a reference. */ @Override public void setRef(int parameterIndex, Ref x) throws SQLException { throw unsupported("ref"); } /** * Sets the date using a specified time zone. The value will be converted to * the local time zone. *

* Usage of this method is discouraged. Use * {@code setObject(parameterIndex, value)} with {@link java.time.LocalDate} * parameter instead. *

* * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @param calendar the calendar * @throws SQLException if this object is closed * @see #setObject(int, Object) */ @Override public void setDate(int parameterIndex, java.sql.Date x, Calendar calendar) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setDate(" + parameterIndex + ", " + quoteDate(x) + ", calendar)"); } if (x == null) { setParameter(parameterIndex, ValueNull.INSTANCE); } else { setParameter(parameterIndex, LegacyDateTimeUtils.fromDate(conn, calendar != null ? calendar.getTimeZone() : null, x)); } } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the time using a specified time zone. The value will be converted to * the local time zone. *

* Usage of this method is discouraged. Use * {@code setObject(parameterIndex, value)} with {@link java.time.LocalTime} * parameter instead. *

* * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @param calendar the calendar * @throws SQLException if this object is closed * @see #setObject(int, Object) */ @Override public void setTime(int parameterIndex, java.sql.Time x, Calendar calendar) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setTime(" + parameterIndex + ", " + quoteTime(x) + ", calendar)"); } if (x == null) { setParameter(parameterIndex, ValueNull.INSTANCE); } else { setParameter(parameterIndex, LegacyDateTimeUtils.fromTime(conn, calendar != null ? calendar.getTimeZone() : null, x)); } } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the timestamp using a specified time zone. The value will be * converted to the local time zone. *

* Usage of this method is discouraged. Use * {@code setObject(parameterIndex, value)} with * {@link java.time.LocalDateTime} parameter instead. *

* * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @param calendar the calendar * @throws SQLException if this object is closed * @see #setObject(int, Object) */ @Override public void setTimestamp(int parameterIndex, java.sql.Timestamp x, Calendar calendar) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setTimestamp(" + parameterIndex + ", " + quoteTimestamp(x) + ", calendar)"); } if (x == null) { setParameter(parameterIndex, ValueNull.INSTANCE); } else { setParameter(parameterIndex, LegacyDateTimeUtils.fromTimestamp(conn, calendar != null ? calendar.getTimeZone() : null, x)); } } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * [Not supported] This feature is deprecated and not supported. * * @deprecated since JDBC 2.0, use setCharacterStream */ @Deprecated @Override public void setUnicodeStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, int length) throws SQLException { throw unsupported("unicodeStream"); } /** * Sets a parameter to null. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param sqlType the data type (Types.x) * @param typeName this parameter is ignored * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setNull(int parameterIndex, int sqlType, String typeName) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setNull(" + parameterIndex + ", " + sqlType + ", " + quote(typeName) + ')'); } setNull(parameterIndex, sqlType); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as a Blob. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setBlob(int parameterIndex, Blob x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setBlob(" + parameterIndex + ", x)"); } checkClosed(); Value v; if (x == null) { v = ValueNull.INSTANCE; } else { v = conn.createBlob(x.getBinaryStream(), -1); } setParameter(parameterIndex, v); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as a Blob. * This method does not close the stream. * The stream may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setBlob(int parameterIndex, InputStream x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setBlob(" + parameterIndex + ", x)"); } checkClosed(); Value v = conn.createBlob(x, -1); setParameter(parameterIndex, v); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as a Clob. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setClob(int parameterIndex, Clob x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setClob(" + parameterIndex + ", x)"); } checkClosed(); Value v; if (x == null) { v = ValueNull.INSTANCE; } else { v = conn.createClob(x.getCharacterStream(), -1); } setParameter(parameterIndex, v); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as a Clob. * This method does not close the reader. * The reader may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setClob(int parameterIndex, Reader x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setClob(" + parameterIndex + ", x)"); } checkClosed(); Value v; if (x == null) { v = ValueNull.INSTANCE; } else { v = conn.createClob(x, -1); } setParameter(parameterIndex, v); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as an Array. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setArray(int parameterIndex, Array x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setArray(" + parameterIndex + ", x)"); } checkClosed(); Value v; if (x == null) { v = ValueNull.INSTANCE; } else { v = ValueToObjectConverter.objectToValue(session, x.getArray(), Value.ARRAY); } setParameter(parameterIndex, v); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as a byte array. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setBytes(int parameterIndex, byte[] x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setBytes(" + parameterIndex + ", " + quoteBytes(x) + ')'); } setParameter(parameterIndex, x == null ? ValueNull.INSTANCE : ValueVarbinary.get(x)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as an input stream. * This method does not close the stream. * The stream may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @param length the maximum number of bytes * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setBinaryStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, long length) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setBinaryStream(" + parameterIndex + ", x, " + length + "L)"); } checkClosed(); Value v = conn.createBlob(x, length); setParameter(parameterIndex, v); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as an input stream. * This method does not close the stream. * The stream may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @param length the maximum number of bytes * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setBinaryStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, int length) throws SQLException { setBinaryStream(parameterIndex, x, (long) length); } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as an input stream. * This method does not close the stream. * The stream may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setBinaryStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x) throws SQLException { setBinaryStream(parameterIndex, x, -1); } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as an ASCII stream. * This method does not close the stream. * The stream may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @param length the maximum number of bytes * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setAsciiStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, int length) throws SQLException { setAsciiStream(parameterIndex, x, (long) length); } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as an ASCII stream. * This method does not close the stream. * The stream may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @param length the maximum number of bytes * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setAsciiStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, long length) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setAsciiStream(" + parameterIndex + ", x, " + length + "L)"); } checkClosed(); Value v = conn.createClob(IOUtils.getAsciiReader(x), length); setParameter(parameterIndex, v); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as an ASCII stream. * This method does not close the stream. * The stream may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setAsciiStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x) throws SQLException { setAsciiStream(parameterIndex, x, -1); } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as a character stream. * This method does not close the reader. * The reader may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @param length the maximum number of characters * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader x, int length) throws SQLException { setCharacterStream(parameterIndex, x, (long) length); } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as a character stream. * This method does not close the reader. * The reader may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader x) throws SQLException { setCharacterStream(parameterIndex, x, -1); } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as a character stream. * This method does not close the reader. * The reader may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @param length the maximum number of characters * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader x, long length) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setCharacterStream(" + parameterIndex + ", x, " + length + "L)"); } checkClosed(); Value v = conn.createClob(x, length); setParameter(parameterIndex, v); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * [Not supported] */ @Override public void setURL(int parameterIndex, URL x) throws SQLException { throw unsupported("url"); } /** * Gets the result set metadata of the query returned when the statement is * executed. If this is not a query, this method returns null. * * @return the meta data or null if this is not a query * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public ResultSetMetaData getMetaData() throws SQLException { try { debugCodeCall("getMetaData"); checkClosed(); ResultInterface result = command.getMetaData(); if (result == null) { return null; } int id = getNextId(TraceObject.RESULT_SET_META_DATA); debugCodeAssign("ResultSetMetaData", TraceObject.RESULT_SET_META_DATA, id, "getMetaData()"); String catalog = conn.getCatalog(); return new JdbcResultSetMetaData(null, this, result, catalog, session.getTrace(), id); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Clears the batch. */ @Override public void clearBatch() throws SQLException { try { debugCodeCall("clearBatch"); checkClosed(); batchParameters = null; } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Closes this statement. * All result sets that where created by this statement * become invalid after calling this method. */ @Override public void close() throws SQLException { try { super.close(); batchParameters = null; batchIdentities = null; if (command != null) { command.close(); command = null; } } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Executes the batch. * If one of the batched statements fails, this database will continue. * * @return the array of update counts * @see #executeLargeBatch() */ @Override public int[] executeBatch() throws SQLException { try { debugCodeCall("executeBatch"); if (batchParameters == null) { // Empty batch is allowed, see JDK-4639504 and other issues batchParameters = new ArrayList<>(); } batchIdentities = new MergedResult(); int size = batchParameters.size(); int[] result = new int[size]; SQLException exception = new SQLException(); checkClosed(); for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { long updateCount = executeBatchElement(batchParameters.get(i), exception); result[i] = updateCount <= Integer.MAX_VALUE ? (int) updateCount : SUCCESS_NO_INFO; } batchParameters = null; exception = exception.getNextException(); if (exception != null) { throw new JdbcBatchUpdateException(exception, result); } return result; } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Executes the batch. * If one of the batched statements fails, this database will continue. * * @return the array of update counts */ @Override public long[] executeLargeBatch() throws SQLException { try { debugCodeCall("executeLargeBatch"); if (batchParameters == null) { // Empty batch is allowed, see JDK-4639504 and other issues batchParameters = new ArrayList<>(); } batchIdentities = new MergedResult(); int size = batchParameters.size(); long[] result = new long[size]; SQLException exception = new SQLException(); checkClosed(); for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { result[i] = executeBatchElement(batchParameters.get(i), exception); } batchParameters = null; exception = exception.getNextException(); if (exception != null) { throw new JdbcBatchUpdateException(exception, result); } return result; } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } private long executeBatchElement(Value[] set, SQLException exception) { ArrayList parameters = command.getParameters(); for (int i = 0, l = set.length; i < l; i++) { parameters.get(i).setValue(set[i], false); } long updateCount; try { updateCount = executeUpdateInternal(); // Cannot use own implementation, it returns batch identities ResultSet rs = super.getGeneratedKeys(); batchIdentities.add(((JdbcResultSet) rs).result); } catch (Exception e) { exception.setNextException(logAndConvert(e)); updateCount = Statement.EXECUTE_FAILED; } return updateCount; } @Override public ResultSet getGeneratedKeys() throws SQLException { if (batchIdentities != null) { try { int id = getNextId(TraceObject.RESULT_SET); debugCodeAssign("ResultSet", TraceObject.RESULT_SET, id, "getGeneratedKeys()"); checkClosed(); generatedKeys = new JdbcResultSet(conn, this, null, batchIdentities.getResult(), id, true, false, false); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } return super.getGeneratedKeys(); } /** * Adds the current settings to the batch. */ @Override public void addBatch() throws SQLException { try { debugCodeCall("addBatch"); checkClosed(); ArrayList parameters = command.getParameters(); int size = parameters.size(); Value[] set = new Value[size]; for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { ParameterInterface param = parameters.get(i); param.checkSet(); Value value = param.getParamValue(); set[i] = value; } if (batchParameters == null) { batchParameters = Utils.newSmallArrayList(); } batchParameters.add(set); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Get the parameter meta data of this prepared statement. * * @return the meta data */ @Override public ParameterMetaData getParameterMetaData() throws SQLException { try { int id = getNextId(TraceObject.PARAMETER_META_DATA); debugCodeAssign("ParameterMetaData", TraceObject.PARAMETER_META_DATA, id, "getParameterMetaData()"); checkClosed(); return new JdbcParameterMetaData(session.getTrace(), this, command, id); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } // ============================================================= private void setParameter(int parameterIndex, Value value) { checkClosed(); parameterIndex--; ArrayList parameters = command.getParameters(); if (parameterIndex < 0 || parameterIndex >= parameters.size()) { throw DbException.getInvalidValueException("parameterIndex", parameterIndex + 1); } ParameterInterface param = parameters.get(parameterIndex); // can only delete old temp files if they are not in the batch param.setValue(value, batchParameters == null); } /** * [Not supported] Sets the value of a parameter as a row id. */ @Override public void setRowId(int parameterIndex, RowId x) throws SQLException { throw unsupported("rowId"); } /** * Sets the value of a parameter. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setNString(int parameterIndex, String x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setNString(" + parameterIndex + ", " + quote(x) + ')'); } setParameter(parameterIndex, x == null ? ValueNull.INSTANCE : ValueVarchar.get(x, conn)); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as a character stream. * This method does not close the reader. * The reader may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @param length the maximum number of characters * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setNCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader x, long length) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setNCharacterStream(" + parameterIndex + ", x, " + length + "L)"); } checkClosed(); Value v = conn.createClob(x, length); setParameter(parameterIndex, v); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as a character stream. * This method does not close the reader. * The reader may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setNCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader x) throws SQLException { setNCharacterStream(parameterIndex, x, -1); } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as a Clob. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setNClob(int parameterIndex, NClob x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setNClob(" + parameterIndex + ", x)"); } checkClosed(); Value v; if (x == null) { v = ValueNull.INSTANCE; } else { v = conn.createClob(x.getCharacterStream(), -1); } setParameter(parameterIndex, v); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as a Clob. * This method does not close the reader. * The reader may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setNClob(int parameterIndex, Reader x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setNClob(" + parameterIndex + ", x)"); } checkClosed(); Value v = conn.createClob(x, -1); setParameter(parameterIndex, v); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as a Clob. This method does not close the * reader. The reader may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @param length the maximum number of characters * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setClob(int parameterIndex, Reader x, long length) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setClob(" + parameterIndex + ", x, " + length + "L)"); } checkClosed(); Value v = conn.createClob(x, length); setParameter(parameterIndex, v); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as a Blob. * This method does not close the stream. * The stream may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @param length the maximum number of bytes * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setBlob(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, long length) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setBlob(" + parameterIndex + ", x, " + length + "L)"); } checkClosed(); Value v = conn.createBlob(x, length); setParameter(parameterIndex, v); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as a Clob. * This method does not close the reader. * The reader may be closed after executing the statement. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @param length the maximum number of characters * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setNClob(int parameterIndex, Reader x, long length) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setNClob(" + parameterIndex + ", x, " + length + "L)"); } checkClosed(); Value v = conn.createClob(x, length); setParameter(parameterIndex, v); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * Sets the value of a parameter as a SQLXML. * * @param parameterIndex the parameter index (1, 2, ...) * @param x the value * @throws SQLException if this object is closed */ @Override public void setSQLXML(int parameterIndex, SQLXML x) throws SQLException { try { if (isDebugEnabled()) { debugCode("setSQLXML(" + parameterIndex + ", x)"); } checkClosed(); Value v; if (x == null) { v = ValueNull.INSTANCE; } else { v = conn.createClob(x.getCharacterStream(), -1); } setParameter(parameterIndex, v); } catch (Exception e) { throw logAndConvert(e); } } /** * INTERNAL */ @Override public String toString() { return getTraceObjectName() + ": " + command; } }




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