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/*
* Licensed to the University Corporation for Advanced Internet Development,
* Inc. (UCAID) under one or more contributor license agreements. See the
* NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding
* copyright ownership. The UCAID licenses this file to You under the Apache
* License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.opensaml.saml.security.impl;
import java.security.Key;
import java.util.List;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import net.shibboleth.utilities.java.support.annotation.constraint.NotEmpty;
import net.shibboleth.utilities.java.support.collection.Pair;
import net.shibboleth.utilities.java.support.logic.Constraint;
import net.shibboleth.utilities.java.support.primitive.StringSupport;
import net.shibboleth.utilities.java.support.resolver.CriteriaSet;
import net.shibboleth.utilities.java.support.resolver.ResolverException;
import org.opensaml.core.xml.XMLObject;
import org.opensaml.saml.saml2.metadata.EncryptionMethod;
import org.opensaml.security.credential.Credential;
import org.opensaml.security.credential.CredentialSupport;
import org.opensaml.security.credential.UsageType;
import org.opensaml.security.criteria.UsageCriterion;
import org.opensaml.security.crypto.KeySupport;
import org.opensaml.xmlsec.EncryptionParameters;
import org.opensaml.xmlsec.KeyTransportAlgorithmPredicate;
import org.opensaml.xmlsec.algorithm.AlgorithmSupport;
import org.opensaml.xmlsec.encryption.MGF;
import org.opensaml.xmlsec.encryption.OAEPparams;
import org.opensaml.xmlsec.encryption.support.EncryptionConstants;
import org.opensaml.xmlsec.encryption.support.RSAOAEPParameters;
import org.opensaml.xmlsec.impl.BasicEncryptionParametersResolver;
import org.opensaml.xmlsec.signature.DigestMethod;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import com.google.common.base.Predicate;
/**
* A specialization of {@link BasicEncryptionParametersResolver} which resolves
* credentials and algorithm preferences against SAML metadata via a {@link MetadataCredentialResolver}.
*
*
* In addition to the {@link net.shibboleth.utilities.java.support.resolver.Criterion} inputs documented in
* {@link BasicEncryptionParametersResolver}, the inputs and associated modes of operation documented for
* {@link MetadataCredentialResolver} are also supported and required.
*
*
* The {@link CriteriaSet} instance passed to the configured metadata credential resolver will be a copy
* of the input criteria set, with the addition of a {@link UsageCriterion} containing the value
* {@link UsageType#ENCRYPTION}, which will replace any existing usage criterion instance.
*
*
*/
public class SAMLMetadataEncryptionParametersResolver extends BasicEncryptionParametersResolver {
/** Logger. */
private Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SAMLMetadataEncryptionParametersResolver.class);
/** Metadata credential resolver. */
private MetadataCredentialResolver credentialResolver;
/**
* Flag indicating whether the resolver should attempt to merge RSAOAEPParameters
* values resolved from metadata with additional parameters from supplied instances of
* {@link org.opensaml.xmlsec.EncryptionConfiguration}.
*/
private boolean mergeMetadataRSAOAEPParametersWithConfig;
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @param resolver the metadata credential resolver instance to use to resolve encryption credentials
*/
public SAMLMetadataEncryptionParametersResolver(@Nonnull final MetadataCredentialResolver resolver) {
credentialResolver = Constraint.isNotNull(resolver, "MetadataCredentialResoler may not be null");
}
/**
* Determine whether the resolver should attempt to merge RSAOAEPParameters values resolved
* from metadata with additional parameters from supplied instances of
* {@link org.opensaml.xmlsec.EncryptionConfiguration}.
*
* Defaults to: false
*
* @return true if should merge metadata parameters with configuration, false otherwise
*/
public boolean isMergeMetadataRSAOAEPParametersWithConfig() {
return mergeMetadataRSAOAEPParametersWithConfig;
}
/**
* Set whether the resolver should attempt to merge RSAOAEPParameters values resolved
* from metadata with additional parameters from supplied instances of
* {@link org.opensaml.xmlsec.EncryptionConfiguration}.
*
*
Defaults to: false
*
* @param flag true if should merge metadata parameters with configuration, false otherwise
*/
public void setMergeMetadataRSAOAEPParametersWithConfig(boolean flag) {
mergeMetadataRSAOAEPParametersWithConfig = flag;
}
/**
* Get the metadata credential resolver instance to use to resolve encryption credentials.
*
* @return the configured metadata credential resolver instance
*/
@Nonnull protected MetadataCredentialResolver getMetadataCredentialResolver() {
return credentialResolver;
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
protected void resolveAndPopulateCredentialsAndAlgorithms(@Nonnull final EncryptionParameters params,
@Nonnull final CriteriaSet criteria, @Nonnull final Predicate whitelistBlacklistPredicate) {
// Create a new CriteriaSet for input to the metadata credential resolver, explicitly
// setting/forcing an encryption usage criterion.
CriteriaSet mdCredResolverCriteria = new CriteriaSet();
mdCredResolverCriteria.addAll(criteria);
mdCredResolverCriteria.add(new UsageCriterion(UsageType.ENCRYPTION), true);
// Note: Here we assume that we will only ever resolve a key transport credential from metadata.
// Even if it's a symmetric key credential (via a key agreement protocol, or resolved from a KeyName, etc),
// it ought to be used for symmetric key wrap, not direct data encryption.
try {
for (Credential keyTransportCredential : getMetadataCredentialResolver().resolve(mdCredResolverCriteria)) {
if (log.isTraceEnabled()) {
Key key = CredentialSupport.extractEncryptionKey(keyTransportCredential);
log.trace("Evaluating key transport encryption credential from SAML metadata of type: {}",
key != null ? key.getAlgorithm() : "n/a");
}
SAMLMDCredentialContext metadataCredContext =
keyTransportCredential.getCredentialContextSet().get(SAMLMDCredentialContext.class);
Pair dataEncryptionAlgorithmAndMethod = resolveDataEncryptionAlgorithm(
criteria, whitelistBlacklistPredicate, metadataCredContext);
Pair keyTransportAlgorithmAndMethod = resolveKeyTransportAlgorithm(
keyTransportCredential, criteria, whitelistBlacklistPredicate,
dataEncryptionAlgorithmAndMethod.getFirst(), metadataCredContext);
if (keyTransportAlgorithmAndMethod.getFirst() == null) {
log.debug("Unable to resolve key transport algorithm for credential with key type '{}', "
+ "considering other credentials",
CredentialSupport.extractEncryptionKey(keyTransportCredential).getAlgorithm());
continue;
}
params.setKeyTransportEncryptionCredential(keyTransportCredential);
params.setKeyTransportEncryptionAlgorithm(keyTransportAlgorithmAndMethod.getFirst());
params.setDataEncryptionAlgorithm(dataEncryptionAlgorithmAndMethod.getFirst());
resolveAndPopulateRSAOAEPParams(params, criteria, whitelistBlacklistPredicate,
keyTransportAlgorithmAndMethod.getSecond());
processDataEncryptionCredentialAutoGeneration(params);
return;
}
} catch (ResolverException e) {
log.warn("Problem resolving credentials from metadata, falling back to local configuration", e);
}
log.debug("Could not resolve encryption parameters based on SAML metadata, "
+ "falling back to locally configured credentials and algorithms");
super.resolveAndPopulateCredentialsAndAlgorithms(params, criteria, whitelistBlacklistPredicate);
}
/**
* Resolve and populate an instance of {@link RSAOAEPParameters}, if appropriate for the selected
* key transport encryption algorithm.
*
*
* This method itself resolves the parameters data from the metadata {@link EncryptionMethod}. If
* this results in a non-complete RSAOAEPParameters instance and if
* {@link #isMergeMetadataRSAOAEPParametersWithConfig()} evaluates true,
* then the resolver will delegate to the local config resolution process via the superclass
* to attempt to resolve and merge any null parameter values.
* (see {@link #resolveAndPopulateRSAOAEPParams(EncryptionParameters, CriteriaSet, Predicate)}).
*
*
* @param params the current encryption parameters instance being resolved
* @param criteria the criteria instance being evaluated
* @param whitelistBlacklistPredicate the whitelist/blacklist predicate with which to evaluate the
* candidate data encryption and key transport algorithm URIs
* @param encryptionMethod the method encryption method that was resolved along with the key transport
* encryption algorithm URI, if any. May be null.
*/
protected void resolveAndPopulateRSAOAEPParams(@Nonnull final EncryptionParameters params,
@Nonnull final CriteriaSet criteria,
@Nonnull final Predicate whitelistBlacklistPredicate,
@Nullable final EncryptionMethod encryptionMethod) {
if (!AlgorithmSupport.isRSAOAEP(params.getKeyTransportEncryptionAlgorithm())) {
return;
}
if (encryptionMethod == null) {
super.resolveAndPopulateRSAOAEPParams(params, criteria, whitelistBlacklistPredicate);
return;
}
if (params.getRSAOAEPParameters() == null) {
params.setRSAOAEPParameters(new RSAOAEPParameters());
}
populateRSAOAEPParamsFromEncryptionMethod(params.getRSAOAEPParameters(), encryptionMethod,
whitelistBlacklistPredicate);
if (params.getRSAOAEPParameters().isComplete()) {
return;
} else if (params.getRSAOAEPParameters().isEmpty()) {
super.resolveAndPopulateRSAOAEPParams(params, criteria, whitelistBlacklistPredicate);
} else {
if (isMergeMetadataRSAOAEPParametersWithConfig()) {
super.resolveAndPopulateRSAOAEPParams(params, criteria, whitelistBlacklistPredicate);
}
}
}
/**
* Extract {@link DigestMethod}, {@link MGF} and {@link OAEPparams} data present on the supplied
* instance of {@link EncryptionMethod} and populate it on the supplied instance of of
* {@link RSAOAEPParameters}.
*
*
* Whitelist/blacklist evaluation is applied to the digest method and MGF algorithm URIs.
*
*
* @param params the existing RSAOAEPParameters instance being populated
* @param encryptionMethod the method encryption method that was resolved along with the key transport
* encryption algorithm URI, if any. May be null.
* @param whitelistBlacklistPredicate the whitelist/blacklist predicate with which to evaluate the
* candidate data encryption and key transport algorithm URIs
*/
// Checkstyle: CyclomaticComplexity OFF -- more readable not split up
protected void populateRSAOAEPParamsFromEncryptionMethod(@Nonnull final RSAOAEPParameters params,
@Nonnull final EncryptionMethod encryptionMethod,
@Nonnull final Predicate whitelistBlacklistPredicate) {
Predicate algoSupportPredicate = getAlgorithmRuntimeSupportedPredicate();
List digestMethods = encryptionMethod.getUnknownXMLObjects(DigestMethod.DEFAULT_ELEMENT_NAME);
if (digestMethods.size() > 0) {
DigestMethod digestMethod = (DigestMethod) digestMethods.get(0);
String digestAlgorithm = StringSupport.trimOrNull(digestMethod.getAlgorithm());
if (digestAlgorithm != null && whitelistBlacklistPredicate.apply(digestAlgorithm)
&& algoSupportPredicate.apply(digestAlgorithm)) {
params.setDigestMethod(digestAlgorithm);
}
}
if (EncryptionConstants.ALGO_ID_KEYTRANSPORT_RSAOAEP11.equals(encryptionMethod.getAlgorithm())) {
List mgfs = encryptionMethod.getUnknownXMLObjects(MGF.DEFAULT_ELEMENT_NAME);
if (mgfs.size() > 0) {
MGF mgf = (MGF) mgfs.get(0);
String mgfAlgorithm = StringSupport.trimOrNull(mgf.getAlgorithm());
if (mgfAlgorithm != null && whitelistBlacklistPredicate.apply(mgfAlgorithm)) {
params.setMaskGenerationFunction(mgfAlgorithm);
}
}
}
OAEPparams oaepParams = encryptionMethod.getOAEPparams();
if (oaepParams != null) {
String value = StringSupport.trimOrNull(oaepParams.getValue());
if (value != null) {
params.setOAEPparams(value);
}
}
}
// Checkstyle:CyclomaticComplexity ON
/**
* Determine the key transport algorithm URI to use with the specified credential, also returning the associated
* {@link EncryptionMethod} from metadata if relevant.
*
*
* Any algorithms specified in metadata via the passed {@link SAMLMDCredentialContext} are considered first,
* followed by locally configured algorithms.
*
*
* @param keyTransportCredential the key transport credential to evaluate
* @param criteria the criteria instance being evaluated
* @param whitelistBlacklistPredicate the whitelist/blacklist predicate with which to evaluate the
* candidate data encryption and key transport algorithm URIs
* @param dataEncryptionAlgorithm the optional data encryption algorithm URI to consider
* @param metadataCredContext the credential context extracted from metadata
* @return the selected algorithm URI and the associated encryption method from metadata, if any.
*/
@Nonnull protected Pair resolveKeyTransportAlgorithm(
@Nonnull final Credential keyTransportCredential,
@Nonnull final CriteriaSet criteria, @Nonnull final Predicate whitelistBlacklistPredicate,
@Nullable final String dataEncryptionAlgorithm,
@Nullable final SAMLMDCredentialContext metadataCredContext) {
if (metadataCredContext != null) {
KeyTransportAlgorithmPredicate keyTransportPredicate = resolveKeyTransportAlgorithmPredicate(criteria);
for (EncryptionMethod encryptionMethod : metadataCredContext.getEncryptionMethods()) {
String algorithm = encryptionMethod.getAlgorithm();
log.trace("Evaluating SAML metadata EncryptionMethod algorithm for key transport: {}", algorithm);
if (isKeyTransportAlgorithm(algorithm)
&& whitelistBlacklistPredicate.apply(algorithm)
&& getAlgorithmRuntimeSupportedPredicate().apply(algorithm)
&& credentialSupportsEncryptionMethod(keyTransportCredential, encryptionMethod)
&& evaluateEncryptionMethodChildren(encryptionMethod, criteria, whitelistBlacklistPredicate)) {
boolean accepted = true;
if (keyTransportPredicate != null) {
accepted = keyTransportPredicate.apply(new KeyTransportAlgorithmPredicate.SelectionInput(
algorithm, dataEncryptionAlgorithm, keyTransportCredential));
}
if (accepted) {
log.debug("Resolved key transport algorithm URI from SAML metadata EncryptionMethod: {}",
algorithm);
return new Pair<>(algorithm, encryptionMethod);
}
}
}
}
log.debug("Could not resolve key transport algorithm based on SAML metadata, "
+ "falling back to locally configured algorithms");
return new Pair<>(
super.resolveKeyTransportAlgorithm(keyTransportCredential, criteria, whitelistBlacklistPredicate,
dataEncryptionAlgorithm),
null);
}
/**
* Determine the data encryption algorithm URI to use, also returning the associated
* {@link EncryptionMethod} from metadata if relevant.
*
*
* Any algorithms specified in metadata via the passed {@link SAMLMDCredentialContext} are considered first,
* followed by locally configured algorithms.
*
*
* @param criteria the criteria instance being evaluated
* @param whitelistBlacklistPredicate the whitelist/blacklist predicate with which to evaluate the
* candidate data encryption and key transport algorithm URIs
* @param metadataCredContext the credential context extracted from metadata
* @return the selected algorithm URI and the associated encryption method from metadata, if any
*/
@Nonnull protected Pair resolveDataEncryptionAlgorithm(
@Nonnull final CriteriaSet criteria,
@Nonnull final Predicate whitelistBlacklistPredicate,
@Nullable final SAMLMDCredentialContext metadataCredContext) {
if (metadataCredContext != null) {
for (EncryptionMethod encryptionMethod : metadataCredContext.getEncryptionMethods()) {
String algorithm = encryptionMethod.getAlgorithm();
log.trace("Evaluating SAML metadata EncryptionMethod algorithm for data encryption: {}", algorithm);
if (isDataEncryptionAlgorithm(algorithm)
&& whitelistBlacklistPredicate.apply(algorithm)
&& getAlgorithmRuntimeSupportedPredicate().apply(algorithm)
&& evaluateEncryptionMethodChildren(encryptionMethod, criteria, whitelistBlacklistPredicate)) {
log.debug("Resolved data encryption algorithm URI from SAML metadata EncryptionMethod: {}",
algorithm);
return new Pair<>(algorithm, encryptionMethod);
}
}
}
log.debug("Could not resolve data encryption algorithm based on SAML metadata, "
+ "falling back to locally configured algorithms");
return new Pair<>(
super.resolveDataEncryptionAlgorithm(null, criteria, whitelistBlacklistPredicate),
null);
}
/**
* Evaluate the child elements of an EncryptionMethod for acceptability based on for example
* whitelist/blacklist policy and algorithm runtime support.
*
* @param encryptionMethod the EncryptionMethod being evaluated
* @param criteria the criteria instance being evaluated
* @param whitelistBlacklistPredicate the whitelist/blacklist predicate with which to evaluate the
* candidate data encryption and key transport algorithm URIs
*
* @return true if the EncryptionMethod children are acceptable
*/
protected boolean evaluateEncryptionMethodChildren(@Nonnull final EncryptionMethod encryptionMethod,
@Nonnull final CriteriaSet criteria, @Nonnull final Predicate whitelistBlacklistPredicate) {
switch(encryptionMethod.getAlgorithm()) {
case EncryptionConstants.ALGO_ID_KEYTRANSPORT_RSAOAEP:
case EncryptionConstants.ALGO_ID_KEYTRANSPORT_RSAOAEP11:
return evaluateRSAOAEPChildren(encryptionMethod, criteria, whitelistBlacklistPredicate);
default:
return true;
}
}
/**
* Evaluate the child elements of an RSA OAEP EncryptionMethod for acceptability based on for example
* whitelist/blacklist policy and algorithm runtime support.
*
* @param encryptionMethod the EncryptionMethod being evaluated
* @param criteria the criteria instance being evaluated
* @param whitelistBlacklistPredicate the whitelist/blacklist predicate with which to evaluate the
* candidate data encryption and key transport algorithm URIs
*
* @return true if the EncryptionMethod children are acceptable
*/
protected boolean evaluateRSAOAEPChildren(@Nonnull final EncryptionMethod encryptionMethod,
@Nonnull final CriteriaSet criteria, @Nonnull final Predicate whitelistBlacklistPredicate) {
Predicate algoSupportPredicate = getAlgorithmRuntimeSupportedPredicate();
List digestMethods = encryptionMethod.getUnknownXMLObjects(DigestMethod.DEFAULT_ELEMENT_NAME);
if (digestMethods.size() > 0) {
DigestMethod digestMethod = (DigestMethod) digestMethods.get(0);
String digestAlgorithm = StringSupport.trimOrNull(digestMethod.getAlgorithm());
if (digestAlgorithm != null) {
if (!whitelistBlacklistPredicate.apply(digestAlgorithm)
|| !algoSupportPredicate.apply(digestAlgorithm)) {
log.debug("Rejecting RSA OAEP EncryptionMethod due to unsupported or disallowed DigestMethod: {}",
digestAlgorithm);
return false;
}
}
}
if (EncryptionConstants.ALGO_ID_KEYTRANSPORT_RSAOAEP11.equals(encryptionMethod.getAlgorithm())) {
List mgfs = encryptionMethod.getUnknownXMLObjects(MGF.DEFAULT_ELEMENT_NAME);
if (mgfs.size() > 0) {
MGF mgf = (MGF) mgfs.get(0);
String mgfAlgorithm = StringSupport.trimOrNull(mgf.getAlgorithm());
if (mgfAlgorithm != null) {
if (!whitelistBlacklistPredicate.apply(mgfAlgorithm)) {
log.debug("Rejecting RSA OAEP EncryptionMethod due to disallowed MGF: {}", mgfAlgorithm);
return false;
}
}
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Evaluate whether the specified credential is supported for use with the specified {@link EncryptionMethod}.
*
* @param credential the credential to evaluate
* @param encryptionMethod the encryption method to evaluate
* @return true if credential may be used with the supplied encryption method, false otherwise
*/
protected boolean credentialSupportsEncryptionMethod(@Nonnull final Credential credential,
@Nonnull @NotEmpty final EncryptionMethod encryptionMethod) {
if (!credentialSupportsAlgorithm(credential, encryptionMethod.getAlgorithm())) {
return false;
}
if (encryptionMethod.getKeySize() != null && encryptionMethod.getKeySize().getValue() != null) {
Key encryptionKey = CredentialSupport.extractEncryptionKey(credential);
if (encryptionKey == null) {
log.warn("Could not extract encryption key from credential. Failing evaluation");
return false;
}
Integer keyLength = KeySupport.getKeyLength(encryptionKey);
if (keyLength == null) {
log.warn("Could not determine key length of candidate encryption credential. Failing evaluation");
return false;
}
if (! keyLength.equals(encryptionMethod.getKeySize().getValue())) {
return false;
}
}
//TODO anything else? OAEPParams?
return true;
}
}