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/*
 * Licensed to the University Corporation for Advanced Internet Development,
 * Inc. (UCAID) under one or more contributor license agreements.  See the
 * NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding
 * copyright ownership. The UCAID licenses this file to You under the Apache
 * License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
 * compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.opensaml.saml.saml2.profile.impl;

import java.net.URI;
import java.time.Instant;
import java.util.function.Function;

import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;

import org.opensaml.profile.action.AbstractProfileAction;
import org.opensaml.profile.action.ActionSupport;
import org.opensaml.profile.action.EventIds;
import org.opensaml.profile.context.ProfileRequestContext;
import org.opensaml.profile.context.navigate.OutboundMessageContextLookup;

import net.shibboleth.utilities.java.support.annotation.constraint.NonnullAfterInit;
import net.shibboleth.utilities.java.support.annotation.constraint.NotEmpty;
import net.shibboleth.utilities.java.support.component.ComponentInitializationException;
import net.shibboleth.utilities.java.support.component.ComponentSupport;
import net.shibboleth.utilities.java.support.logic.Constraint;
import net.shibboleth.utilities.java.support.primitive.StringSupport;

import org.opensaml.core.xml.config.XMLObjectProviderRegistrySupport;
import org.opensaml.messaging.context.navigate.MessageLookup;
import org.opensaml.saml.common.SAMLObjectBuilder;
import org.opensaml.saml.common.binding.BindingException;
import org.opensaml.saml.common.binding.SAMLBindingSupport;
import org.opensaml.saml.saml2.core.Assertion;
import org.opensaml.saml.saml2.core.Response;
import org.opensaml.saml.saml2.core.Subject;
import org.opensaml.saml.saml2.core.SubjectConfirmation;
import org.opensaml.saml.saml2.core.SubjectConfirmationData;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * Action that builds {@link SubjectConfirmation} and adds it to the {@link Subject} of all the assertions
 * found in a {@link Response}. The message to update is returned by a lookup strategy, by default the message
 * returned by {@link ProfileRequestContext#getOutboundMessageContext()}.
 * 
 * 

No assertions will be created by this action, but if no {@link Subject} exists in * the assertions found, it will be cretaed.

* *

An associated {@link SubjectConfirmationData} will be built to spec based on a set of * lookup functions that optionally provide various attributes. They have appropriate defaults * for the simple use case of a bearer SSO assertion but need to be overridden for other cases.

* * @event {@link EventIds#PROCEED_EVENT_ID} * @event {@link EventIds#INVALID_MSG_CTX} */ public class AddSubjectConfirmationToSubjects extends AbstractProfileAction { /** Class logger. */ @Nonnull private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AddSubjectConfirmationToSubjects.class); /** Builder for Subject objects. */ @Nonnull private final SAMLObjectBuilder subjectBuilder; /** Builder for SubjectConfirmation objects. */ @Nonnull private final SAMLObjectBuilder confirmationBuilder; /** Builder for SubjectConfirmation objects. */ @Nonnull private final SAMLObjectBuilder confirmationDataBuilder; /** Flag controlling whether to overwrite existing confirmations. */ private boolean overwriteExisting; /** Strategy used to locate the {@link Response} to operate on. */ @Nonnull private Function responseLookupStrategy; /** Optional strategy to obtain value for {@link SubjectConfirmationData#getAddress()}. */ @Nullable private Function addressLookupStrategy; /** Optional strategy to obtain value for {@link SubjectConfirmationData#getInResponseTo()}. */ @Nullable private Function inResponseToLookupStrategy; /** Optional strategy to obtain value for {@link SubjectConfirmationData#getRecipient()}. */ @Nullable private Function recipientLookupStrategy; /** Optional strategy to obtain value for {@link SubjectConfirmationData#getNotOnOrAfter()}. */ @Nullable private Function lifetimeLookupStrategy; /** Method to add. */ @NonnullAfterInit private String confirmationMethod; /** Response to modify. */ @Nullable private Response response; /** Constructor. */ public AddSubjectConfirmationToSubjects() { subjectBuilder = (SAMLObjectBuilder) XMLObjectProviderRegistrySupport.getBuilderFactory().getBuilderOrThrow( Subject.DEFAULT_ELEMENT_NAME); confirmationBuilder = (SAMLObjectBuilder) XMLObjectProviderRegistrySupport.getBuilderFactory().getBuilderOrThrow( SubjectConfirmation.DEFAULT_ELEMENT_NAME); confirmationDataBuilder = (SAMLObjectBuilder) XMLObjectProviderRegistrySupport.getBuilderFactory().getBuilderOrThrow( SubjectConfirmationData.DEFAULT_ELEMENT_NAME); overwriteExisting = true; responseLookupStrategy = new MessageLookup<>(Response.class).compose(new OutboundMessageContextLookup()); // Default pulls from servlet request. addressLookupStrategy = new Function<>() { public String apply(final ProfileRequestContext input) { final String address = getHttpServletRequest() != null ? getHttpServletRequest().getRemoteAddr() : null; log.debug("{} Setting confirmation data Address to {}", getLogPrefix(), address != null ? address : "(none)"); return address; } }; // Default pulls from inbound message context and a SAMLMessageInfoContext child. inResponseToLookupStrategy = new Function<>() { public String apply(final ProfileRequestContext input) { if (response != null && response.getInResponseTo() != null) { log.debug("{} Setting confirmation data InResponseTo to {}", getLogPrefix(), response.getInResponseTo()); return response.getInResponseTo(); } log.debug("{} Setting confirmation data InResponseTo to (none)", getLogPrefix()); return null; } }; // Default pulls from SAML endpoint on outbound message context. recipientLookupStrategy = new Function<>() { public String apply(final ProfileRequestContext input) { if (input.getOutboundMessageContext() != null) { try { final URI uri = SAMLBindingSupport.getEndpointURL(input.getOutboundMessageContext()); if (uri != null) { final String url = uri.toString(); log.debug("{} Setting confirmation data Recipient to {}", getLogPrefix(), url); return url; } } catch (final BindingException e) { log.debug("{} Error getting response endpoint", getLogPrefix(), e); } } log.debug("{} Setting confirmation data Recipient to (none)", getLogPrefix()); return null; } }; // Default is 5 minutes. lifetimeLookupStrategy = new Function<>() { public Long apply(final ProfileRequestContext input) { log.debug("{} Setting confirmation data NotOnOrAfter to 5 minutes from now", getLogPrefix()); return 5 * 60 * 1000L; } }; } /** * Set whether to overwrite any existing {@link SubjectConfirmation} objects found. * * @param flag true iff the action should overwrite any existing objects */ public void setOverwriteExisting(final boolean flag) { ComponentSupport.ifInitializedThrowUnmodifiabledComponentException(this); overwriteExisting = flag; } /** * Set the strategy used to locate the {@link Response} to operate on. * * @param strategy strategy used to locate the {@link Response} to operate on */ public void setResponseLookupStrategy( @Nonnull final Function strategy) { ComponentSupport.ifInitializedThrowUnmodifiabledComponentException(this); responseLookupStrategy = Constraint.isNotNull(strategy, "Response lookup strategy cannot be null"); } /** * Set the strategy used to obtain value for {@link SubjectConfirmationData#getAddress()}. * * @param strategy lookup strategy */ public void setAddressLookupStrategy(@Nullable final Function strategy) { ComponentSupport.ifInitializedThrowUnmodifiabledComponentException(this); addressLookupStrategy = strategy; } /** * Set the strategy used to obtain value for {@link SubjectConfirmationData#getInResponseTo()}. * * @param strategy lookup strategy */ public void setInResponseToLookupStrategy(@Nullable final Function strategy) { ComponentSupport.ifInitializedThrowUnmodifiabledComponentException(this); inResponseToLookupStrategy = strategy; } /** * Set the strategy used to obtain value for {@link SubjectConfirmationData#getRecipient()}. * * @param strategy lookup strategy */ public void setRecipientLookupStrategy(@Nullable final Function strategy) { ComponentSupport.ifInitializedThrowUnmodifiabledComponentException(this); recipientLookupStrategy = strategy; } /** * Set the strategy used to obtain value for {@link SubjectConfirmationData#getNotOnOrAfter()}. * * @param strategy lookup strategy */ public void setLifetimeLookupStrategy(@Nullable final Function strategy) { ComponentSupport.ifInitializedThrowUnmodifiabledComponentException(this); lifetimeLookupStrategy = strategy; } /** * Set the confirmation method to use. * * @param method confirmation method to use */ public void setMethod(@Nonnull @NotEmpty final String method) { ComponentSupport.ifInitializedThrowUnmodifiabledComponentException(this); confirmationMethod = Constraint.isNotNull(StringSupport.trimOrNull(method), "Confirmation method cannot be null or empty"); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override protected void doInitialize() throws ComponentInitializationException { super.doInitialize(); if (confirmationMethod == null) { throw new ComponentInitializationException("Confirmation method cannot be null or empty"); } } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override protected boolean doPreExecute(@Nonnull final ProfileRequestContext profileRequestContext) { log.debug("{} Attempting to add SubjectConfirmation to assertions in outgoing Response", getLogPrefix()); response = responseLookupStrategy.apply(profileRequestContext); if (response == null) { log.debug("{} No SAML response located in current profile request context", getLogPrefix()); ActionSupport.buildEvent(profileRequestContext, EventIds.INVALID_MSG_CTX); return false; } else if (response.getAssertions().isEmpty()) { log.debug("{} No assertions in response message, nothing to do", getLogPrefix()); return false; } return super.doPreExecute(profileRequestContext); } // Checkstyle: CyclomaticComplexity OFF /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override protected void doExecute(@Nonnull final ProfileRequestContext profileRequestContext) { final SubjectConfirmation confirmation = confirmationBuilder.buildObject(); confirmation.setMethod(confirmationMethod); SubjectConfirmationData confirmationData = null; final String address = addressLookupStrategy != null ? addressLookupStrategy.apply(profileRequestContext) : null; if (address != null) { confirmationData = confirmationData != null ? confirmationData : confirmationDataBuilder.buildObject(); confirmationData.setAddress(address); } final String inResponseTo = inResponseToLookupStrategy != null ? inResponseToLookupStrategy.apply(profileRequestContext) : null; if (inResponseTo != null) { confirmationData = confirmationData != null ? confirmationData : confirmationDataBuilder.buildObject(); confirmationData.setInResponseTo(inResponseTo); } final String recipient = recipientLookupStrategy != null ? recipientLookupStrategy.apply(profileRequestContext) : null; if (recipient != null) { confirmationData = confirmationData != null ? confirmationData : confirmationDataBuilder.buildObject(); confirmationData.setRecipient(recipient); } final Long lifetime = lifetimeLookupStrategy != null ? lifetimeLookupStrategy.apply(profileRequestContext) : null; if (lifetime != null) { confirmationData = confirmationData != null ? confirmationData : confirmationDataBuilder.buildObject(); confirmationData.setNotOnOrAfter(Instant.now().plusMillis(lifetime)); } if (confirmationData != null) { confirmation.setSubjectConfirmationData(confirmationData); } int count = 0; for (final Assertion assertion : response.getAssertions()) { final Subject subject = getAssertionSubject(assertion); if (overwriteExisting) { subject.getSubjectConfirmations().clear(); } subject.getSubjectConfirmations().add(count > 0 ? cloneConfirmation(confirmation) : confirmation); count ++; } if (count > 0) { log.debug("{} Added SubjectConfirmation with method {} to {} assertion(s)", getLogPrefix(), confirmationMethod, count); } } // Checkstyle: CyclomaticComplexity ON /** * Get the subject to which the confirmation will be added. * * @param assertion the assertion being modified * * @return the subject to which the confirmation will be added */ @Nonnull private Subject getAssertionSubject(@Nonnull final Assertion assertion) { if (assertion.getSubject() != null) { return assertion.getSubject(); } final Subject subject = subjectBuilder.buildObject(); assertion.setSubject(subject); return subject; } /** * Create an efficient field-wise copy of a {@link SubjectConfirmation}. * * @param confirmation the object to clone * * @return the copy */ @Nonnull private SubjectConfirmation cloneConfirmation(@Nonnull final SubjectConfirmation confirmation) { final SubjectConfirmation clone = confirmationBuilder.buildObject(); clone.setMethod(confirmation.getMethod()); final SubjectConfirmationData data = confirmation.getSubjectConfirmationData(); if (data != null) { final SubjectConfirmationData cloneData = confirmationDataBuilder.buildObject(); cloneData.setAddress(data.getAddress()); cloneData.setInResponseTo(data.getInResponseTo()); cloneData.setRecipient(data.getRecipient()); cloneData.setNotBefore(data.getNotBefore()); cloneData.setNotOnOrAfter(data.getNotOnOrAfter()); clone.setSubjectConfirmationData(cloneData); } return clone; } }




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