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/*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* The OpenSearch Contributors require contributions made to
* this file be licensed under the Apache-2.0 license or a
* compatible open source license.
*/
/*
* Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor
* license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright
* ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under
* the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
/*
* Modifications Copyright OpenSearch Contributors. See
* GitHub history for details.
*/
package org.opensearch.common.lucene.search;
import org.apache.lucene.index.LeafReaderContext;
import org.apache.lucene.queries.ExtendedCommonTermsQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanClause;
import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanClause.Occur;
import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.DocValuesFieldExistsQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Explanation;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.search.MatchAllDocsQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.MatchNoDocsQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.QueryVisitor;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreMode;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Scorer;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Weight;
import org.opensearch.OpenSearchException;
import org.opensearch.common.Nullable;
import org.opensearch.index.mapper.SeqNoFieldMapper;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
/**
* Lucene queries class
*
* @opensearch.internal
*/
public class Queries {
public static Query newMatchAllQuery() {
return new MatchAllDocsQuery();
}
/** Return a query that matches no document. */
public static Query newMatchNoDocsQuery(String reason) {
return new MatchNoDocsQuery(reason);
}
public static Query newUnmappedFieldQuery(String field) {
return newUnmappedFieldsQuery(Collections.singletonList(field));
}
public static Query newUnmappedFieldsQuery(Collection fields) {
return Queries.newMatchNoDocsQuery("unmapped fields " + fields);
}
public static Query newLenientFieldQuery(String field, RuntimeException e) {
String message = OpenSearchException.getExceptionName(e) + ":[" + e.getMessage() + "]";
return Queries.newMatchNoDocsQuery("failed [" + field + "] query, caused by " + message);
}
public static Query newNestedFilter() {
return not(newNonNestedFilter());
}
/**
* Creates a new non-nested docs query
*/
public static Query newNonNestedFilter() {
return new DocValuesFieldExistsQuery(SeqNoFieldMapper.PRIMARY_TERM_NAME);
}
public static BooleanQuery filtered(@Nullable Query query, @Nullable Query filter) {
BooleanQuery.Builder builder = new BooleanQuery.Builder();
if (query != null) {
builder.add(new BooleanClause(query, Occur.MUST));
}
if (filter != null) {
builder.add(new BooleanClause(filter, Occur.FILTER));
}
return builder.build();
}
/** Return a query that matches all documents but those that match the given query. */
public static Query not(Query q) {
return new BooleanQuery.Builder().add(new MatchAllDocsQuery(), Occur.MUST).add(q, Occur.MUST_NOT).build();
}
static boolean isNegativeQuery(Query q) {
if (!(q instanceof BooleanQuery)) {
return false;
}
List clauses = ((BooleanQuery) q).clauses();
return clauses.isEmpty() == false && clauses.stream().allMatch(BooleanClause::isProhibited);
}
public static Query fixNegativeQueryIfNeeded(Query q) {
if (isNegativeQuery(q)) {
BooleanQuery bq = (BooleanQuery) q;
BooleanQuery.Builder builder = new BooleanQuery.Builder();
for (BooleanClause clause : bq) {
builder.add(clause);
}
builder.add(newMatchAllQuery(), BooleanClause.Occur.FILTER);
return builder.build();
}
return q;
}
public static Query applyMinimumShouldMatch(BooleanQuery query, @Nullable String minimumShouldMatch) {
if (minimumShouldMatch == null) {
return query;
}
int optionalClauses = 0;
for (BooleanClause c : query.clauses()) {
if (c.getOccur() == BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD) {
optionalClauses++;
}
}
int msm = calculateMinShouldMatch(optionalClauses, minimumShouldMatch);
if (0 < msm) {
BooleanQuery.Builder builder = new BooleanQuery.Builder();
for (BooleanClause clause : query) {
builder.add(clause);
}
builder.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(msm);
return builder.build();
} else {
return query;
}
}
/**
* Potentially apply minimum should match value if we have a query that it can be applied to,
* otherwise return the original query.
*/
public static Query maybeApplyMinimumShouldMatch(Query query, @Nullable String minimumShouldMatch) {
if (query instanceof BooleanQuery) {
return applyMinimumShouldMatch((BooleanQuery) query, minimumShouldMatch);
} else if (query instanceof ExtendedCommonTermsQuery) {
((ExtendedCommonTermsQuery) query).setLowFreqMinimumNumberShouldMatch(minimumShouldMatch);
}
return query;
}
private static Pattern spaceAroundLessThanPattern = Pattern.compile("(\\s+<\\s*)|(\\s*<\\s+)");
private static Pattern spacePattern = Pattern.compile(" ");
private static Pattern lessThanPattern = Pattern.compile("<");
public static int calculateMinShouldMatch(int optionalClauseCount, String spec) {
int result = optionalClauseCount;
spec = spec.trim();
if (-1 < spec.indexOf("<")) {
/* we have conditional spec(s) */
spec = spaceAroundLessThanPattern.matcher(spec).replaceAll("<");
for (String s : spacePattern.split(spec)) {
String[] parts = lessThanPattern.split(s, 0);
int upperBound = Integer.parseInt(parts[0]);
if (optionalClauseCount <= upperBound) {
return result;
} else {
result = calculateMinShouldMatch(optionalClauseCount, parts[1]);
}
}
return result;
}
/* otherwise, simple expression */
if (-1 < spec.indexOf('%')) {
/* percentage - assume the % was the last char. If not, let Integer.parseInt fail. */
spec = spec.substring(0, spec.length() - 1);
int percent = Integer.parseInt(spec);
float calc = (result * percent) * (1 / 100f);
result = calc < 0 ? result + (int) calc : (int) calc;
} else {
int calc = Integer.parseInt(spec);
result = calc < 0 ? result + calc : calc;
}
return result < 0 ? 0 : result;
}
public static Query newMatchNoDocsQueryWithoutRewrite(String reason) {
return new MatchNoDocsWithoutRewriteQuery(reason);
}
/**
* Matches no docs w/o rewriting the query
*
* @opensearch.internal
*/
static class MatchNoDocsWithoutRewriteQuery extends Query {
private final String reason;
public MatchNoDocsWithoutRewriteQuery(String reason) {
this.reason = reason;
}
@Override
public Weight createWeight(IndexSearcher searcher, ScoreMode scoreMode, float boost) throws IOException {
return new Weight(this) {
@Override
public Explanation explain(LeafReaderContext context, int doc) {
return Explanation.noMatch(reason);
}
@Override
public Scorer scorer(LeafReaderContext context) {
return null;
}
@Override
public boolean isCacheable(LeafReaderContext ctx) {
return true;
}
};
}
@Override
public String toString(String field) {
return "MatchNoDocsWithoutRewriteQuery(" + reason + ")";
}
@Override
public void visit(QueryVisitor visitor) {
// noop
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object o) {
return o instanceof MatchNoDocsWithoutRewriteQuery && Objects.equals(this.reason, ((MatchNoDocsWithoutRewriteQuery) o).reason);
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return Objects.hashCode(reason);
}
}
}