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/* XMLException.java                                               NanoXML/Java
 *
 * $Revision: 1.4 $
 * $Date: 2002/01/04 21:03:29 $
 * $Name: RELEASE_2_2_1 $
 *
 * This file is part of NanoXML 2 for Java.
 * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Marc De Scheemaecker, All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied warranty.
 * In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages arising from the
 * use of this software.
 *
 * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
 * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
 * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
 *
 *  1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
 *     claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software in
 *     a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
 *     appreciated but is not required.
 *
 *  2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
 *     misrepresented as being the original software.
 *
 *  3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
 */

package net.n3.nanoxml;

import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;


/**
 * An XMLException is thrown when an exception occurred while processing the
 * XML data.
 *
 * @author Marc De Scheemaecker
 * @version $Name: RELEASE_2_2_1 $, $Revision: 1.4 $
 */
public class XMLException
   extends Exception
{

   /**
    * The message of the exception.
    */
   private String msg;


   /**
    * The system ID of the XML data where the exception occurred.
    */
   private String systemID;


   /**
    * The line number in the XML data where the exception occurred.
    */
   private int lineNr;


   /**
    * Encapsulated exception.
    */
   private Exception encapsulatedException;


   /**
    * Creates a new exception.
    *
    * @param msg the message of the exception.
    */
   public XMLException(String msg)
   {
      this(null, -1, null, msg, false);
   }


   /**
    * Creates a new exception.
    *
    * @param e the encapsulated exception.
    */
   public XMLException(Exception e)
   {
      this(null, -1, e, "Nested Exception", false);
   }


   /**
    * Creates a new exception.
    *
    * @param systemID the system ID of the XML data where the exception
    *                 occurred
    * @param lineNr   the line number in the XML data where the exception
    *                 occurred.
    * @param e        the encapsulated exception.
    */
   public XMLException(String systemID,
                       int    lineNr,
                       Exception e)
   {
      this(systemID, lineNr, e, "Nested Exception", true);
   }


   /**
    * Creates a new exception.
    *
    * @param systemID the system ID of the XML data where the exception
    *                 occurred
    * @param lineNr   the line number in the XML data where the exception
    *                 occurred.
    * @param msg      the message of the exception.
    */
   public XMLException(String systemID,
                       int    lineNr,
                       String msg)
   {
      this(systemID, lineNr, null, msg, true);
   }


   /**
    * Creates a new exception.
    *
    * @param systemID     the system ID from where the data came
    * @param lineNr       the line number in the XML data where the exception
    *                     occurred.
    * @param e            the encapsulated exception.
    * @param msg          the message of the exception.
    * @param reportParams true if the systemID, lineNr and e params need to be
    *                     appended to the message
    */
   public XMLException(String    systemID,
                       int       lineNr,
                       Exception e,
                       String    msg,
                       boolean   reportParams)
   {
      super(XMLException.buildMessage(systemID, lineNr, e, msg,
                                      reportParams));
      this.systemID = systemID;
      this.lineNr = lineNr;
      this.encapsulatedException = e;
      this.msg = XMLException.buildMessage(systemID, lineNr, e, msg,
                                           reportParams);
   }


   /**
    * Builds the exception message
    *
    * @param systemID     the system ID from where the data came
    * @param lineNr       the line number in the XML data where the exception
    *                     occurred.
    * @param e            the encapsulated exception.
    * @param msg          the message of the exception.
    * @param reportParams true if the systemID, lineNr and e params need to be
    *                     appended to the message
    */
   private static String buildMessage(String    systemID,
                                      int       lineNr,
                                      Exception e,
                                      String    msg,
                                      boolean   reportParams)
   {
      String str = msg;

      if (reportParams) {
         if (systemID != null) {
            str += ", SystemID='" + systemID + "'";
         }

         if (lineNr >= 0) {
            str += ", Line=" + lineNr;
         }

         if (e != null) {
            str += ", Exception: " + e;
         }
      }

      return str;
   }


   /**
    * Cleans up the object when it's destroyed.
    */
   protected void finalize()
      throws Throwable
   {
      this.systemID = null;
      this.encapsulatedException = null;
      super.finalize();
   }


   /**
    * Returns the system ID of the XML data where the exception occurred.
    * If there is no system ID known, null is returned.
    */
   public String getSystemID()
   {
      return this.systemID;
   }


   /**
    * Returns the line number in the XML data where the exception occurred.
    * If there is no line number known, -1 is returned.
    */
   public int getLineNr()
   {
      return this.lineNr;
   }


   /**
    * Returns the encapsulated exception, or null if no exception is
    * encapsulated.
    */
   public Exception getException()
   {
      return this.encapsulatedException;
   }


   /**
    * Dumps the exception stack to a print writer.
    *
    * @param writer the print writer
    */
   public void printStackTrace(PrintWriter writer)
   {
      super.printStackTrace(writer);

      if (this.encapsulatedException != null) {
         writer.println("*** Nested Exception:");
         this.encapsulatedException.printStackTrace(writer);
      }
   }


   /**
    * Dumps the exception stack to an output stream.
    *
    * @param stream the output stream
    */
   public void printStackTrace(PrintStream stream)
   {
      super.printStackTrace(stream);

      if (this.encapsulatedException != null) {
         stream.println("*** Nested Exception:");
         this.encapsulatedException.printStackTrace(stream);
      }
   }


   /**
    * Dumps the exception stack to System.err.
    */
   public void printStackTrace()
   {
      super.printStackTrace();

      if (this.encapsulatedException != null) {
         System.err.println("*** Nested Exception:");
         this.encapsulatedException.printStackTrace();
      }
   }


   /**
    * Returns a string representation of the exception.
    */
   public String toString()
   {
      return this.msg;
   }

}