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The Pax Logging API Library is to allow for the Pax Logging Service to be reloaded without stopping the many dependent bundles. It also contains the OSGi Log Service API and the Knopflerfish Log API.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/*  Copyright 2007 Niclas Hedhman.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
 * implied.
 *
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.juli.logging;


import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.WeakHashMap;
import java.util.Collections;
import org.osgi.framework.BundleContext;
import org.ops4j.pax.logging.OSGIPaxLoggingManager;
import org.ops4j.pax.logging.PaxLoggingManager;
import org.ops4j.pax.logging.PaxLogger;
import org.ops4j.pax.logging.internal.DefaultServiceLog;
import org.ops4j.pax.logging.internal.FallbackLogFactory;
import org.apache.juli.logging.internal.JuliLogger;

/**
 * Modified LogFactory: removed all discovery, hardcode a specific implementation
 * If you like a different logging implementation - use either the discovery-based
 * commons-logging, or better - another implementation hardcoded to your favourite
 * logging impl.
 *
 * Why ? Each application and deployment can choose a logging implementation -
 * that involves configuration, installing the logger jar and optional plugins, etc.
 * As part of this process - they can as well install the commons-logging implementation
 * that corresponds to their logger of choice. This completely avoids any discovery
 * problem, while still allowing the user to switch.
 *
 * Note that this implementation is not just a wrapper arround JDK logging ( like
 * the original commons-logging impl ). It adds 2 features - a simpler configuration
 * ( which is in fact a subset of log4j.properties ) and a formatter that is
 * less ugly.
 *
 * The removal of 'abstract' preserves binary backward compatibility. It is possible
 * to preserve the abstract - and introduce another ( hardcoded ) factory - but I
 * see no benefit.
 *
 * Since this class is not intended to be extended - and provides
 * no plugin for other LogFactory implementation - all protected methods are removed.
 * This can be changed - but again, there is little value in keeping dead code.
 * Just take a quick look at the removed code ( and it's complexity)
 *
 * --------------
 *
 * Original comment:
 * 

Factory for creating {@link Log} instances, with discovery and * configuration features similar to that employed by standard Java APIs * such as JAXP.

* *

IMPLEMENTATION NOTE - This implementation is heavily * based on the SAXParserFactory and DocumentBuilderFactory implementations * (corresponding to the JAXP pluggability APIs) found in Apache Xerces.

* * * @author Craig R. McClanahan * @author Costin Manolache * @author Richard A. Sitze * @author Niclas Hedhman * @version $Revision: 467222 $ $Date: 2006-10-24 11:17:11 +0800 (Tue, 24 Oct 2006) $ */ public class LogFactory { /** * The name of the property used to identify the LogFactory implementation * class name. */ public static final String FACTORY_PROPERTY = "org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory"; /** * The fully qualified class name of the fallback LogFactory * implementation class to use, if no other can be found. */ public static final String FACTORY_DEFAULT = "org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl"; /** * The name of the properties file to search for. */ public static final String FACTORY_PROPERTIES = "commons-logging.properties"; /** *

Setting this system property value allows the Hashtable used to store * classloaders to be substituted by an alternative implementation. *

*

* Note: LogFactory will print: *

     * [ERROR] LogFactory: Load of custom hashtable failed
     * 
* to system error and then continue using a standard Hashtable. *

*

* Usage: Set this property when Java is invoked * and LogFactory will attempt to load a new instance * of the given implementation class. * For example, running the following ant scriplet: *

     *  <java classname="${test.runner}" fork="yes" failonerror="${test.failonerror}">
     *     ...
     *     <sysproperty
     *        key="org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.HashtableImpl"
     *        value="org.apache.commons.logging.AltHashtable"/>
     *  </java>
     * 
* will mean that LogFactory will load an instance of * org.apache.commons.logging.AltHashtable. *

*

* A typical use case is to allow a custom * Hashtable implementation using weak references to be substituted. * This will allow classloaders to be garbage collected without * the need to release them (on 1.3+ JVMs only, of course ;) *

*/ public static final String HASHTABLE_IMPLEMENTATION_PROPERTY = "org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.HashtableImpl"; private static LogFactory singleton; private static PaxLoggingManager m_paxLogging; private static Map m_loggers; static { m_loggers = Collections.synchronizedMap( new WeakHashMap() ); singleton = new LogFactory(); } /** * Protected constructor that is not available for public use. */ private LogFactory() { } // hook for syserr logger - class level void setLogConfig( Properties p ) { } // only those 2 methods need to change to use a different direct logger. /** *

Construct (if necessary) and return a Log instance, * using the factory's current set of configuration attributes.

* *

NOTE - Depending upon the implementation of * the LogFactory you are using, the Log * instance you are returned may or may not be local to the current * application, and may or may not be returned again on a subsequent * call with the same name argument.

* * @param name Logical name of the Log instance to be * returned (the meaning of this name is only known to the underlying * logging implementation that is being wrapped) * * @exception LogConfigurationException if a suitable Log * instance cannot be returned */ public Log getInstance(String name) throws LogConfigurationException { PaxLogger logger; if( m_paxLogging == null ) { logger = FallbackLogFactory.createFallbackLog( null, name ); } else { logger = m_paxLogging.getLogger( name, JuliLogger.JULI_FQCN ); } JuliLogger juliLogger = new JuliLogger( logger ); m_loggers.put( juliLogger, name ); return juliLogger; } /** * Release any internal references to previously created {@link Log} * instances returned by this factory. This is useful in environments * like servlet containers, which implement application reloading by * throwing away a ClassLoader. Dangling references to objects in that * class loader would prevent garbage collection. */ public void release() { } /** * Return the configuration attribute with the specified name (if any), * or null if there is no such attribute. * * @param name Name of the attribute to return */ public Object getAttribute(String name) { return null; } /** * Return an array containing the names of all currently defined * configuration attributes. If there are no such attributes, a zero * length array is returned. */ public String[] getAttributeNames() { return new String[0]; } /** * Remove any configuration attribute associated with the specified name. * If there is no such attribute, no action is taken. * * @param name Name of the attribute to remove */ public void removeAttribute(String name) { } /** * Set the configuration attribute with the specified name. Calling * this with a null value is equivalent to calling * removeAttribute(name). * * @param name Name of the attribute to set * @param value Value of the attribute to set, or null * to remove any setting for this attribute */ public void setAttribute(String name, Object value) { } /** * Convenience method to derive a name from the specified class and * call getInstance(String) with it. * * @param clazz Class for which a suitable Log name will be derived * * @exception LogConfigurationException if a suitable Log * instance cannot be returned */ public Log getInstance(Class clazz) throws LogConfigurationException { return getInstance( clazz.getName() ); } /** *

Construct (if necessary) and return a LogFactory * instance, using the following ordered lookup procedure to determine * the name of the implementation class to be loaded.

*
    *
  • The org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory system * property.
  • *
  • The JDK 1.3 Service Discovery mechanism
  • *
  • Use the properties file commons-logging.properties * file, if found in the class path of this class. The configuration * file is in standard java.util.Properties format and * contains the fully qualified name of the implementation class * with the key being the system property defined above.
  • *
  • Fall back to a default implementation class * (org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl).
  • *
* *

NOTE - If the properties file method of identifying the * LogFactory implementation class is utilized, all of the * properties defined in this file will be set as configuration attributes * on the corresponding LogFactory instance.

* * @exception LogConfigurationException if the implementation class is not * available or cannot be instantiated. */ public static LogFactory getFactory() throws LogConfigurationException { return singleton; } /** * Convenience method to return a named logger, without the application * having to care about factories. * * @param clazz Class from which a log name will be derived * * @exception LogConfigurationException if a suitable Log * instance cannot be returned */ public static Log getLog(Class clazz) throws LogConfigurationException { return (getFactory().getInstance(clazz)); } /** * Convenience method to return a named logger, without the application * having to care about factories. * * @param name Logical name of the Log instance to be * returned (the meaning of this name is only known to the underlying * logging implementation that is being wrapped) * * @exception LogConfigurationException if a suitable Log * instance cannot be returned */ public static Log getLog(String name) throws LogConfigurationException { return getFactory().getInstance(name); } /** * Release any internal references to previously created {@link LogFactory} * instances that have been associated with the specified class loader * (if any), after calling the instance method release() on * each of them. * * @param classLoader ClassLoader for which to release the LogFactory */ public static void release(ClassLoader classLoader) { } /** * Release any internal references to previously created {@link LogFactory} * instances, after calling the instance method release() on * each of them. This is useful in environments like servlet containers, * which implement application reloading by throwing away a ClassLoader. * Dangling references to objects in that class loader would prevent * garbage collection. */ public static void releaseAll() { } /** * Returns a string that uniquely identifies the specified object, including * its class. *

* The returned string is of form "classname@hashcode", ie is the same as * the return value of the Object.toString() method, but works even when * the specified object's class has overidden the toString method. * * @param o may be null. * @return a string of form classname@hashcode, or "null" if param o is null. */ public static String objectId(Object o) { if (o == null) { return "null"; } else { return o.getClass().getName() + "@" + System.identityHashCode(o); } } public static void setBundleContext( BundleContext bundleContext ) { m_paxLogging = new OSGIPaxLoggingManager( bundleContext ); Set entrySet = m_loggers.entrySet(); Iterator iterator = entrySet.iterator(); while ( iterator.hasNext() ) { Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) iterator.next(); JuliLogger logger = (JuliLogger) entry.getKey(); String name = (String) entry.getValue(); logger.setPaxLoggingManager( m_paxLogging, name ); } m_paxLogging.open(); } /** Pax Logging internal method. Should never be used directly. */ public static void dispose() { m_paxLogging.close(); m_paxLogging.dispose(); m_paxLogging = null; } }





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