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OptaPlanner solves planning problems. This lightweight, embeddable planning engine implements powerful and scalable algorithms to optimize business resource scheduling and planning. This module contains the examples which demonstrate how to use it in a normal Java application.

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/*
 * Copyright 2019 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.optaplanner.examples.vehiclerouting.optional.score;

import static org.optaplanner.core.api.score.stream.ConstraintCollectors.sum;

import org.optaplanner.core.api.score.buildin.hardsoftlong.HardSoftLongScore;
import org.optaplanner.core.api.score.stream.Constraint;
import org.optaplanner.core.api.score.stream.ConstraintFactory;
import org.optaplanner.core.api.score.stream.ConstraintProvider;
import org.optaplanner.examples.vehiclerouting.domain.Customer;
import org.optaplanner.examples.vehiclerouting.domain.timewindowed.TimeWindowedCustomer;

public class VehicleRoutingConstraintProvider implements ConstraintProvider {

    @Override
    public Constraint[] defineConstraints(ConstraintFactory factory) {
        return new Constraint[] {
                vehicleCapacity(factory),
                distanceToPreviousStandstill(factory),
                distanceFromLastCustomerToDepot(factory),
                arrivalAfterDueTime(factory)
        };
    }

    // ************************************************************************
    // Hard constraints
    // ************************************************************************

    protected Constraint vehicleCapacity(ConstraintFactory factory) {
        return factory.from(Customer.class)
                .groupBy(Customer::getVehicle, sum(Customer::getDemand))
                .filter((vehicle, demand) -> demand > vehicle.getCapacity())
                .penalizeLong("vehicleCapacity",
                        HardSoftLongScore.ONE_HARD,
                        (vehicle, demand) -> demand - vehicle.getCapacity());
    }

    // ************************************************************************
    // Soft constraints
    // ************************************************************************

    protected Constraint distanceToPreviousStandstill(ConstraintFactory factory) {
        return factory.from(Customer.class)
                .penalizeLong("distanceToPreviousStandstill",
                        HardSoftLongScore.ONE_SOFT,
                        Customer::getDistanceFromPreviousStandstill);
    }

    protected Constraint distanceFromLastCustomerToDepot(ConstraintFactory factory) {
        return factory.from(Customer.class)
                .filter(customer -> customer.getNextCustomer() == null)
                .penalizeLong("distanceFromLastCustomerToDepot",
                        HardSoftLongScore.ONE_SOFT,
                        customer -> customer.getDistanceTo(customer.getVehicle()));
    }

    // ************************************************************************
    // TimeWindowed: additional hard constraints
    // ************************************************************************

    protected Constraint arrivalAfterDueTime(ConstraintFactory factory) {
        return factory.from(TimeWindowedCustomer.class)
                .filter(customer -> customer.getArrivalTime() > customer.getDueTime())
                .penalizeLong("arrivalAfterDueTime",
                        HardSoftLongScore.ONE_HARD,
                        customer -> customer.getArrivalTime() - customer.getDueTime());
    }

}