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OptaPlanner solves planning problems. This lightweight, embeddable planning engine implements powerful and scalable algorithms to optimize business resource scheduling and planning. This module contains the examples which demonstrate how to use it in a normal Java application.

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/*
 * Copyright 2012 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.optaplanner.examples.vehiclerouting.solver.score;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.optaplanner.core.api.score.buildin.hardsoftlong.HardSoftLongScore;
import org.optaplanner.core.impl.score.director.incremental.AbstractIncrementalScoreCalculator;
import org.optaplanner.examples.vehiclerouting.domain.Customer;
import org.optaplanner.examples.vehiclerouting.domain.Standstill;
import org.optaplanner.examples.vehiclerouting.domain.Vehicle;
import org.optaplanner.examples.vehiclerouting.domain.VehicleRoutingSolution;
import org.optaplanner.examples.vehiclerouting.domain.timewindowed.TimeWindowedCustomer;
import org.optaplanner.examples.vehiclerouting.domain.timewindowed.TimeWindowedVehicleRoutingSolution;

public class VehicleRoutingIncrementalScoreCalculator extends AbstractIncrementalScoreCalculator {

    private boolean timeWindowed;
    private Map vehicleDemandMap;

    private long hardScore;
    private long softScore;

    @Override
    public void resetWorkingSolution(VehicleRoutingSolution solution) {
        timeWindowed = solution instanceof TimeWindowedVehicleRoutingSolution;
        List vehicleList = solution.getVehicleList();
        vehicleDemandMap = new HashMap<>(vehicleList.size());
        for (Vehicle vehicle : vehicleList) {
            vehicleDemandMap.put(vehicle, 0);
        }
        hardScore = 0L;
        softScore = 0L;
        for (Customer customer : solution.getCustomerList()) {
            insertPreviousStandstill(customer);
            insertVehicle(customer);
            // Do not do insertNextCustomer(customer) to avoid counting distanceFromLastCustomerToDepot twice
            if (timeWindowed) {
                insertArrivalTime((TimeWindowedCustomer) customer);
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void beforeEntityAdded(Object entity) {
        // Do nothing
    }

    @Override
    public void afterEntityAdded(Object entity) {
        if (entity instanceof Vehicle) {
            return;
        }
        insertPreviousStandstill((Customer) entity);
        insertVehicle((Customer) entity);
        // Do not do insertNextCustomer(customer) to avoid counting distanceFromLastCustomerToDepot twice
        if (timeWindowed) {
            insertArrivalTime((TimeWindowedCustomer) entity);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void beforeVariableChanged(Object entity, String variableName) {
        if (entity instanceof Vehicle) {
            return;
        }
        switch (variableName) {
            case "previousStandstill":
                retractPreviousStandstill((Customer) entity);
                break;
            case "vehicle":
                retractVehicle((Customer) entity);
                break;
            case "nextCustomer":
                retractNextCustomer((Customer) entity);
                break;
            case "arrivalTime":
                retractArrivalTime((TimeWindowedCustomer) entity);
                break;
            default:
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported variableName (" + variableName + ").");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void afterVariableChanged(Object entity, String variableName) {
        if (entity instanceof Vehicle) {
            return;
        }
        switch (variableName) {
            case "previousStandstill":
                insertPreviousStandstill((Customer) entity);
                break;
            case "vehicle":
                insertVehicle((Customer) entity);
                break;
            case "nextCustomer":
                insertNextCustomer((Customer) entity);
                break;
            case "arrivalTime":
                insertArrivalTime((TimeWindowedCustomer) entity);
                break;
            default:
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported variableName (" + variableName + ").");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void beforeEntityRemoved(Object entity) {
        if (entity instanceof Vehicle) {
            return;
        }
        retractPreviousStandstill((Customer) entity);
        retractVehicle((Customer) entity);
        // Do not do retractNextCustomer(customer) to avoid counting distanceFromLastCustomerToDepot twice
        if (timeWindowed) {
            retractArrivalTime((TimeWindowedCustomer) entity);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void afterEntityRemoved(Object entity) {
        // Do nothing
    }

    private void insertPreviousStandstill(Customer customer) {
        Standstill previousStandstill = customer.getPreviousStandstill();
        if (previousStandstill != null) {
            // Score constraint distanceToPreviousStandstill
            softScore -= customer.getDistanceFromPreviousStandstill();
        }
    }

    private void retractPreviousStandstill(Customer customer) {
        Standstill previousStandstill = customer.getPreviousStandstill();
        if (previousStandstill != null) {
            // Score constraint distanceToPreviousStandstill
            softScore += customer.getDistanceFromPreviousStandstill();
        }
    }

    private void insertVehicle(Customer customer) {
        Vehicle vehicle = customer.getVehicle();
        if (vehicle != null) {
            // Score constraint vehicleCapacity
            int capacity = vehicle.getCapacity();
            int oldDemand = vehicleDemandMap.get(vehicle);
            int newDemand = oldDemand + customer.getDemand();
            hardScore += Math.min(capacity - newDemand, 0) - Math.min(capacity - oldDemand, 0);
            vehicleDemandMap.put(vehicle, newDemand);
            if (customer.getNextCustomer() == null) {
                // Score constraint distanceFromLastCustomerToDepot
                softScore -= customer.getLocation().getDistanceTo(vehicle.getLocation());
            }
        }
    }

    private void retractVehicle(Customer customer) {
        Vehicle vehicle = customer.getVehicle();
        if (vehicle != null) {
            // Score constraint vehicleCapacity
            int capacity = vehicle.getCapacity();
            int oldDemand = vehicleDemandMap.get(vehicle);
            int newDemand = oldDemand - customer.getDemand();
            hardScore += Math.min(capacity - newDemand, 0) - Math.min(capacity - oldDemand, 0);
            vehicleDemandMap.put(vehicle, newDemand);
            if (customer.getNextCustomer() == null) {
                // Score constraint distanceFromLastCustomerToDepot
                softScore += customer.getLocation().getDistanceTo(vehicle.getLocation());
            }
        }
    }

    private void insertNextCustomer(Customer customer) {
        Vehicle vehicle = customer.getVehicle();
        if (vehicle != null) {
            if (customer.getNextCustomer() == null) {
                // Score constraint distanceFromLastCustomerToDepot
                softScore -= customer.getLocation().getDistanceTo(vehicle.getLocation());
            }
        }
    }

    private void retractNextCustomer(Customer customer) {
        Vehicle vehicle = customer.getVehicle();
        if (vehicle != null) {
            if (customer.getNextCustomer() == null) {
                // Score constraint distanceFromLastCustomerToDepot
                softScore += customer.getLocation().getDistanceTo(vehicle.getLocation());
            }
        }
    }

    private void insertArrivalTime(TimeWindowedCustomer customer) {
        Long arrivalTime = customer.getArrivalTime();
        if (arrivalTime != null) {
            long dueTime = customer.getDueTime();
            if (dueTime < arrivalTime) {
                // Score constraint arrivalAfterDueTime
                hardScore -= (arrivalTime - dueTime);
            }
        }
        // Score constraint arrivalAfterDueTimeAtDepot is a built-in hard constraint in VehicleRoutingImporter
    }

    private void retractArrivalTime(TimeWindowedCustomer customer) {
        Long arrivalTime = customer.getArrivalTime();
        if (arrivalTime != null) {
            long dueTime = customer.getDueTime();
            if (dueTime < arrivalTime) {
                // Score constraint arrivalAfterDueTime
                hardScore += (arrivalTime - dueTime);
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public HardSoftLongScore calculateScore() {
        return HardSoftLongScore.of(hardScore, softScore);
    }

}




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