org.objectweb.asm.commons.SerialVersionUIDAdder Maven / Gradle / Ivy
// ASM: a very small and fast Java bytecode manipulation framework
// Copyright (c) 2000-2011 INRIA, France Telecom
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
// are met:
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
// CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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// CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
// THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
package org.objectweb.asm.commons;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.DataOutput;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor;
import org.objectweb.asm.FieldVisitor;
import org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor;
import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;
/**
* A {@link ClassVisitor} that adds a serial version unique identifier to a class if missing. A
* typical usage of this class is:
*
*
* ClassWriter classWriter = new ClassWriter(...);
* ClassVisitor svuidAdder = new SerialVersionUIDAdder(classWriter);
* ClassVisitor classVisitor = new MyClassAdapter(svuidAdder);
* new ClassReader(orginalClass).accept(classVisitor, 0);
*
*
* The SVUID algorithm can be found at https://docs.oracle.com/javase/10/docs/specs/serialization/class.html#stream-unique-identifiers:
*
*
The serialVersionUID is computed using the signature of a stream of bytes that reflect the
* class definition. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Secure Hash Algorithm
* (SHA-1) is used to compute a signature for the stream. The first two 32-bit quantities are used
* to form a 64-bit hash. A java.lang.DataOutputStream is used to convert primitive data types to a
* sequence of bytes. The values input to the stream are defined by the Java Virtual Machine (VM)
* specification for classes.
*
*
The sequence of items in the stream is as follows:
*
*
* - The class name written using UTF encoding.
*
- The class modifiers written as a 32-bit integer.
*
- The name of each interface sorted by name written using UTF encoding.
*
- For each field of the class sorted by field name (except private static and private
* transient fields):
*
* - The name of the field in UTF encoding.
*
- The modifiers of the field written as a 32-bit integer.
*
- The descriptor of the field in UTF encoding
*
* - If a class initializer exists, write out the following:
*
* - The name of the method, <clinit>, in UTF encoding.
*
- The modifier of the method, STATIC, written as a 32-bit integer.
*
- The descriptor of the method, ()V, in UTF encoding.
*
* - For each non-private constructor sorted by method name and signature:
*
* - The name of the method, <init>, in UTF encoding.
*
- The modifiers of the method written as a 32-bit integer.
*
- The descriptor of the method in UTF encoding.
*
* - For each non-private method sorted by method name and signature:
*
* - The name of the method in UTF encoding.
*
- The modifiers of the method written as a 32-bit integer.
*
- The descriptor of the method in UTF encoding.
*
* - The SHA-1 algorithm is executed on the stream of bytes produced by DataOutputStream and
* produces five 32-bit values sha[0..4].
*
- The hash value is assembled from the first and second 32-bit values of the SHA-1 message
* digest. If the result of the message digest, the five 32-bit words H0 H1 H2 H3 H4, is in an
* array of five int values named sha, the hash value would be computed as follows: long hash
* = ((sha[0] >>> 24) & 0xFF) | ((sha[0] >>> 16) & 0xFF) << 8
* | ((sha[0] >>> 8) & 0xFF) << 16 | ((sha[0] >>> 0) & 0xFF)
* << 24 | ((sha[1] >>> 24) & 0xFF) << 32 | ((sha[1] >>> 16)
* & 0xFF) << 40 | ((sha[1] >>> 8) & 0xFF) << 48 | ((sha[1]
* >>> 0) & 0xFF) << 56;
*
*
* @author Rajendra Inamdar, Vishal Vishnoi
*/
// DontCheck(AbbreviationAsWordInName): can't be renamed (for backward binary compatibility).
public class SerialVersionUIDAdder extends ClassVisitor {
/** The JVM name of static initializer methods. */
private static final String CLINIT = "";
/** A flag that indicates if we need to compute SVUID. */
private boolean computeSvuid;
/** Whether the class already has a SVUID. */
private boolean hasSvuid;
/** The class access flags. */
private int access;
/** The internal name of the class. */
private String name;
/** The interfaces implemented by the class. */
private String[] interfaces;
/** The fields of the class that are needed to compute the SVUID. */
private Collection- svuidFields;
/** Whether the class has a static initializer. */
private boolean hasStaticInitializer;
/** The constructors of the class that are needed to compute the SVUID. */
private Collection
- svuidConstructors;
/** The methods of the class that are needed to compute the SVUID. */
private Collection
- svuidMethods;
/**
* Constructs a new {@link SerialVersionUIDAdder}. Subclasses must not use this
* constructor. Instead, they must use the {@link #SerialVersionUIDAdder(int, ClassVisitor)}
* version.
*
* @param classVisitor a {@link ClassVisitor} to which this visitor will delegate calls.
* @throws IllegalStateException If a subclass calls this constructor.
*/
public SerialVersionUIDAdder(final ClassVisitor classVisitor) {
this(/* latest api = */ Opcodes.ASM9, classVisitor);
if (getClass() != SerialVersionUIDAdder.class) {
throw new IllegalStateException();
}
}
/**
* Constructs a new {@link SerialVersionUIDAdder}.
*
* @param api the ASM API version implemented by this visitor. Must be one of {@link
* Opcodes#ASM4}, {@link Opcodes#ASM5}, {@link Opcodes#ASM6}, {@link Opcodes#ASM7}, {@link
* Opcodes#ASM8} or {@link Opcodes#ASM9}.
* @param classVisitor a {@link ClassVisitor} to which this visitor will delegate calls.
*/
protected SerialVersionUIDAdder(final int api, final ClassVisitor classVisitor) {
super(api, classVisitor);
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Overridden methods
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@Override
public void visit(
final int version,
final int access,
final String name,
final String signature,
final String superName,
final String[] interfaces) {
// Get the class name, access flags, and interfaces information (step 1, 2 and 3) for SVUID
// computation.
computeSvuid = (access & Opcodes.ACC_ENUM) == 0;
if (computeSvuid) {
this.name = name;
this.access = access;
this.interfaces = interfaces.clone();
this.svuidFields = new ArrayList<>();
this.svuidConstructors = new ArrayList<>();
this.svuidMethods = new ArrayList<>();
}
super.visit(version, access, name, signature, superName, interfaces);
}
@Override
public MethodVisitor visitMethod(
final int access,
final String name,
final String descriptor,
final String signature,
final String[] exceptions) {
// Get constructor and method information (step 5 and 7). Also determine if there is a class
// initializer (step 6).
if (computeSvuid) {
if (CLINIT.equals(name)) {
hasStaticInitializer = true;
}
// Collect the non private constructors and methods. Only the ACC_PUBLIC, ACC_PRIVATE,
// ACC_PROTECTED, ACC_STATIC, ACC_FINAL, ACC_SYNCHRONIZED, ACC_NATIVE, ACC_ABSTRACT and
// ACC_STRICT flags are used.
int mods =
access
& (Opcodes.ACC_PUBLIC
| Opcodes.ACC_PRIVATE
| Opcodes.ACC_PROTECTED
| Opcodes.ACC_STATIC
| Opcodes.ACC_FINAL
| Opcodes.ACC_SYNCHRONIZED
| Opcodes.ACC_NATIVE
| Opcodes.ACC_ABSTRACT
| Opcodes.ACC_STRICT);
if ((access & Opcodes.ACC_PRIVATE) == 0) {
if ("
".equals(name)) {
svuidConstructors.add(new Item(name, mods, descriptor));
} else if (!CLINIT.equals(name)) {
svuidMethods.add(new Item(name, mods, descriptor));
}
}
}
return super.visitMethod(access, name, descriptor, signature, exceptions);
}
@Override
public FieldVisitor visitField(
final int access,
final String name,
final String desc,
final String signature,
final Object value) {
// Get the class field information for step 4 of the algorithm. Also determine if the class
// already has a SVUID.
if (computeSvuid) {
if ("serialVersionUID".equals(name)) {
// Since the class already has SVUID, we won't be computing it.
computeSvuid = false;
hasSvuid = true;
}
// Collect the non private fields. Only the ACC_PUBLIC, ACC_PRIVATE, ACC_PROTECTED,
// ACC_STATIC, ACC_FINAL, ACC_VOLATILE, and ACC_TRANSIENT flags are used when computing
// serialVersionUID values.
if ((access & Opcodes.ACC_PRIVATE) == 0
|| (access & (Opcodes.ACC_STATIC | Opcodes.ACC_TRANSIENT)) == 0) {
int mods =
access
& (Opcodes.ACC_PUBLIC
| Opcodes.ACC_PRIVATE
| Opcodes.ACC_PROTECTED
| Opcodes.ACC_STATIC
| Opcodes.ACC_FINAL
| Opcodes.ACC_VOLATILE
| Opcodes.ACC_TRANSIENT);
svuidFields.add(new Item(name, mods, desc));
}
}
return super.visitField(access, name, desc, signature, value);
}
@Override
public void visitInnerClass(
final String innerClassName,
final String outerName,
final String innerName,
final int innerClassAccess) {
// Handles a bizarre special case. Nested classes (static classes declared inside another class)
// that are protected have their access bit set to public in their class files to deal with some
// odd reflection situation. Our SVUID computation must do as the JVM does and ignore access
// bits in the class file in favor of the access bits of the InnerClass attribute.
if ((name != null) && name.equals(innerClassName)) {
this.access = innerClassAccess;
}
super.visitInnerClass(innerClassName, outerName, innerName, innerClassAccess);
}
@Override
public void visitEnd() {
// Add the SVUID field to the class if it doesn't have one.
if (computeSvuid && !hasSvuid) {
try {
addSVUID(computeSVUID());
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Error while computing SVUID for " + name, e);
}
}
super.visitEnd();
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Utility methods
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns true if the class already has a SVUID field. The result of this method is only valid
* when visitEnd has been called.
*
* @return true if the class already has a SVUID field.
*/
// DontCheck(AbbreviationAsWordInName): can't be renamed (for backward binary compatibility).
public boolean hasSVUID() {
return hasSvuid;
}
/**
* Adds a final static serialVersionUID field to the class, with the given value.
*
* @param svuid the serialVersionUID field value.
*/
// DontCheck(AbbreviationAsWordInName): can't be renamed (for backward binary compatibility).
protected void addSVUID(final long svuid) {
FieldVisitor fieldVisitor =
super.visitField(
Opcodes.ACC_FINAL + Opcodes.ACC_STATIC, "serialVersionUID", "J", null, svuid);
if (fieldVisitor != null) {
fieldVisitor.visitEnd();
}
}
/**
* Computes and returns the value of SVUID.
*
* @return the serial version UID.
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
*/
// DontCheck(AbbreviationAsWordInName): can't be renamed (for backward binary compatibility).
protected long computeSVUID() throws IOException {
long svuid = 0;
try (ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
DataOutputStream dataOutputStream = new DataOutputStream(byteArrayOutputStream)) {
// 1. The class name written using UTF encoding.
dataOutputStream.writeUTF(name.replace('/', '.'));
// 2. The class modifiers written as a 32-bit integer.
int mods = access;
if ((mods & Opcodes.ACC_INTERFACE) != 0) {
mods =
svuidMethods.isEmpty() ? (mods & ~Opcodes.ACC_ABSTRACT) : (mods | Opcodes.ACC_ABSTRACT);
}
dataOutputStream.writeInt(
mods
& (Opcodes.ACC_PUBLIC
| Opcodes.ACC_FINAL
| Opcodes.ACC_INTERFACE
| Opcodes.ACC_ABSTRACT));
// 3. The name of each interface sorted by name written using UTF encoding.
Arrays.sort(interfaces);
for (String interfaceName : interfaces) {
dataOutputStream.writeUTF(interfaceName.replace('/', '.'));
}
// 4. For each field of the class sorted by field name (except private static and private
// transient fields):
// 1. The name of the field in UTF encoding.
// 2. The modifiers of the field written as a 32-bit integer.
// 3. The descriptor of the field in UTF encoding.
// Note that field signatures are not dot separated. Method and constructor signatures are dot
// separated. Go figure...
writeItems(svuidFields, dataOutputStream, false);
// 5. If a class initializer exists, write out the following:
// 1. The name of the method, , in UTF encoding.
// 2. The modifier of the method, ACC_STATIC, written as a 32-bit integer.
// 3. The descriptor of the method, ()V, in UTF encoding.
if (hasStaticInitializer) {
dataOutputStream.writeUTF(CLINIT);
dataOutputStream.writeInt(Opcodes.ACC_STATIC);
dataOutputStream.writeUTF("()V");
}
// 6. For each non-private constructor sorted by method name and signature:
// 1. The name of the method, , in UTF encoding.
// 2. The modifiers of the method written as a 32-bit integer.
// 3. The descriptor of the method in UTF encoding.
writeItems(svuidConstructors, dataOutputStream, true);
// 7. For each non-private method sorted by method name and signature:
// 1. The name of the method in UTF encoding.
// 2. The modifiers of the method written as a 32-bit integer.
// 3. The descriptor of the method in UTF encoding.
writeItems(svuidMethods, dataOutputStream, true);
dataOutputStream.flush();
// 8. The SHA-1 algorithm is executed on the stream of bytes produced by DataOutputStream and
// produces five 32-bit values sha[0..4].
byte[] hashBytes = computeSHAdigest(byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray());
// 9. The hash value is assembled from the first and second 32-bit values of the SHA-1 message
// digest. If the result of the message digest, the five 32-bit words H0 H1 H2 H3 H4, is in an
// array of five int values named sha, the hash value would be computed as follows:
for (int i = Math.min(hashBytes.length, 8) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
svuid = (svuid << 8) | (hashBytes[i] & 0xFF);
}
}
return svuid;
}
/**
* Returns the SHA-1 message digest of the given value.
*
* @param value the value whose SHA message digest must be computed.
* @return the SHA-1 message digest of the given value.
*/
// DontCheck(AbbreviationAsWordInName): can't be renamed (for backward binary compatibility).
protected byte[] computeSHAdigest(final byte[] value) {
try {
return MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA").digest(value);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(e);
}
}
/**
* Sorts the items in the collection and writes it to the given output stream.
*
* @param itemCollection a collection of items.
* @param dataOutputStream where the items must be written.
* @param dotted whether package names must use dots, instead of slashes.
* @exception IOException if an error occurs.
*/
private static void writeItems(
final Collection- itemCollection,
final DataOutput dataOutputStream,
final boolean dotted)
throws IOException {
Item[] items = itemCollection.toArray(new Item[0]);
Arrays.sort(items);
for (Item item : items) {
dataOutputStream.writeUTF(item.name);
dataOutputStream.writeInt(item.access);
dataOutputStream.writeUTF(dotted ? item.descriptor.replace('/', '.') : item.descriptor);
}
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Inner classes
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
private static final class Item implements Comparable
- {
final String name;
final int access;
final String descriptor;
Item(final String name, final int access, final String descriptor) {
this.name = name;
this.access = access;
this.descriptor = descriptor;
}
@Override
public int compareTo(final Item item) {
int result = name.compareTo(item.name);
if (result == 0) {
result = descriptor.compareTo(item.descriptor);
}
return result;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(final Object other) {
if (other instanceof Item) {
return compareTo((Item) other) == 0;
}
return false;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return name.hashCode() ^ descriptor.hashCode();
}
}
}