org.scalatest.FixtureContext.scala Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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* Copyright 2001-2016 Artima, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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*/
package org.scalatest
/**
* Marker trait for fixture-context objects, that enables them
* to be used in testing styles that require type Assertion
*
*
* A fixture-context object is a way to share fixtures between different
* tests that is most useful when different tests need different combinations
* of fixture objects. The fixture-context object technique is only
* appropriate if you don't need to clean up the fixtures after using them.
*
*
*
* To use this technique, you define instance variables intialized with fixture
* objects in traits and/or classes, then in each test instantiate an object that
* contains just the fixture objects needed by the test. Traits allow you to mix
* together just the fixture objects needed by each test, whereas classes
* allow you to pass data in via a constructor to configure the fixture objects.
* Here's an example FlatSpec
in which fixture objects are partitioned
* into two traits and each test just mixes together the traits it needs:
*
*
*
* package org.scalatest.examples.flatspec.fixturecontext
*
* import collection.mutable.ListBuffer
* import org.scalatest.FlatSpec
* import org.scalatest.FixtureContext
*
* class ExampleSpec extends FlatSpec {
*
* trait Builder extends FixtureContext {
* val builder = new StringBuilder("ScalaTest is ")
* }
*
* trait Buffer extends FixtureContext {
* val buffer = ListBuffer("ScalaTest", "is")
* }
*
* // This test needs the StringBuilder fixture
* "Testing" should "be productive" in new Builder {
* builder.append("productive!")
* assert(builder.toString === "ScalaTest is productive!")
* }
*
* // This test needs the ListBuffer[String] fixture
* "Test code" should "be readable" in new Buffer {
* buffer += ("readable!")
* assert(buffer === List("ScalaTest", "is", "readable!"))
* }
*
* // This test needs both the StringBuilder and ListBuffer
* it should "be clear and concise" in new Builder with Buffer {
* builder.append("clear!")
* buffer += ("concise!")
* assert(builder.toString === "ScalaTest is clear!")
* assert(buffer === List("ScalaTest", "is", "concise!"))
* }
* }
*
*
*
* Extending FixtureContext
, which extends trait org.scalatest.compatible.Assertion
makes
* it more convenient to use fixture-context objects in styles, such as async styles, that require test bodies
* to have type Assertion
.
*
*/
trait FixtureContext extends compatible.Assertion