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The core module of Pcap4J.
/*_##########################################################################
_##
_## Copyright (C) 2013-2019 Pcap4J.org
_##
_##########################################################################
*/
package org.pcap4j.packet;
import static org.pcap4j.util.ByteArrays.BYTE_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
import static org.pcap4j.util.ByteArrays.SHORT_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.net.Inet6Address;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.pcap4j.packet.factory.PacketFactories;
import org.pcap4j.packet.namednumber.IcmpV6Code;
import org.pcap4j.packet.namednumber.IcmpV6Type;
import org.pcap4j.packet.namednumber.IpNumber;
import org.pcap4j.packet.namednumber.IpV6NeighborDiscoveryOptionType;
import org.pcap4j.util.ByteArrays;
/**
* @author Kaito Yamada
* @since pcap4j 0.9.15
*/
public final class IcmpV6CommonPacket extends AbstractPacket {
/** */
private static final long serialVersionUID = 7643067752830062365L;
private final IcmpV6CommonHeader header;
private final Packet payload;
/**
* A static factory method. This method validates the arguments by {@link
* ByteArrays#validateBounds(byte[], int, int)}, which may throw exceptions undocumented here.
*
* @param rawData rawData
* @param offset offset
* @param length length
* @return a new IcmpV6CommonPacket object.
* @throws IllegalRawDataException if parsing the raw data fails.
*/
public static IcmpV6CommonPacket newPacket(byte[] rawData, int offset, int length)
throws IllegalRawDataException {
ByteArrays.validateBounds(rawData, offset, length);
return new IcmpV6CommonPacket(rawData, offset, length);
}
private IcmpV6CommonPacket(byte[] rawData, int offset, int length)
throws IllegalRawDataException {
this.header = new IcmpV6CommonHeader(rawData, offset, length);
int payloadLength = length - header.length();
if (payloadLength > 0) {
this.payload =
PacketFactories.getFactory(Packet.class, IcmpV6Type.class)
.newInstance(rawData, offset + header.length(), payloadLength, header.getType());
} else {
this.payload = null;
}
}
private IcmpV6CommonPacket(Builder builder) {
if (builder == null || builder.type == null || builder.code == null) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("builder: ")
.append(builder)
.append(" builder.type: ")
.append(builder.type)
.append(" builder.code: ")
.append(builder.code);
throw new NullPointerException(sb.toString());
}
if (builder.correctChecksumAtBuild) {
if (builder.srcAddr == null || builder.dstAddr == null) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("builder.srcAddr: ")
.append(builder.srcAddr)
.append(" builder.dstAddr: ")
.append(builder.dstAddr);
throw new NullPointerException(sb.toString());
}
}
this.payload = builder.payloadBuilder != null ? builder.payloadBuilder.build() : null;
this.header = new IcmpV6CommonHeader(builder, payload.getRawData());
}
@Override
public IcmpV6CommonHeader getHeader() {
return header;
}
@Override
public Packet getPayload() {
return payload;
}
@Override
public Builder getBuilder() {
return new Builder(this);
}
/**
* @param srcAddr srcAddr
* @param dstAddr dstAddr
* @param acceptZero acceptZero
* @return true if the packet represented by this object has a valid checksum; false otherwise.
*/
public boolean hasValidChecksum(Inet6Address srcAddr, Inet6Address dstAddr, boolean acceptZero) {
if (srcAddr == null || dstAddr == null) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("srcAddr: ").append(srcAddr).append(" dstAddr: ").append(dstAddr);
throw new NullPointerException(sb.toString());
}
if (!srcAddr.getClass().isInstance(dstAddr)) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("srcAddr: ").append(srcAddr).append(" dstAddr: ").append(dstAddr);
throw new IllegalArgumentException(sb.toString());
}
byte[] payloadData = payload != null ? payload.getRawData() : new byte[0];
short calculatedChecksum =
header.calcChecksum(srcAddr, dstAddr, header.getRawData(), payloadData);
if (calculatedChecksum == 0) {
return true;
}
if (header.checksum == 0 && acceptZero) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* @author Kaito Yamada
* @since pcap4j 0.9.15
*/
public static final class Builder extends AbstractBuilder
implements ChecksumBuilder {
private IcmpV6Type type;
private IcmpV6Code code;
private short checksum;
private Packet.Builder payloadBuilder;
private Inet6Address srcAddr;
private Inet6Address dstAddr;
private boolean correctChecksumAtBuild;
/** */
public Builder() {}
private Builder(IcmpV6CommonPacket packet) {
this.type = packet.header.type;
this.code = packet.header.code;
this.checksum = packet.header.checksum;
this.payloadBuilder = packet.payload != null ? packet.payload.getBuilder() : null;
}
/**
* @param type type
* @return this Builder object for method chaining.
*/
public Builder type(IcmpV6Type type) {
this.type = type;
return this;
}
/**
* @param code code
* @return this Builder object for method chaining.
*/
public Builder code(IcmpV6Code code) {
this.code = code;
return this;
}
/**
* @param checksum checksum
* @return this Builder object for method chaining.
*/
public Builder checksum(short checksum) {
this.checksum = checksum;
return this;
}
@Override
public Builder payloadBuilder(Packet.Builder payloadBuilder) {
this.payloadBuilder = payloadBuilder;
return this;
}
@Override
public Packet.Builder getPayloadBuilder() {
return payloadBuilder;
}
/**
* used for checksum calculation.
*
* @param srcAddr srcAddr
* @return this Builder object for method chaining.
*/
public Builder srcAddr(Inet6Address srcAddr) {
this.srcAddr = srcAddr;
return this;
}
/**
* used for checksum calculation.
*
* @param dstAddr dstAddr
* @return this Builder object for method chaining.
*/
public Builder dstAddr(Inet6Address dstAddr) {
this.dstAddr = dstAddr;
return this;
}
@Override
public Builder correctChecksumAtBuild(boolean correctChecksumAtBuild) {
this.correctChecksumAtBuild = correctChecksumAtBuild;
return this;
}
@Override
public IcmpV6CommonPacket build() {
return new IcmpV6CommonPacket(this);
}
}
/**
* @author Kaito Yamada
* @since pcap4j 0.9.15
*/
public static final class IcmpV6CommonHeader extends AbstractHeader {
/*
* 0 15
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | Type | Code |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | Checksum |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
*
*/
/** */
private static final long serialVersionUID = -7473322861606186L;
private static final int TYPE_OFFSET = 0;
private static final int TYPE_SIZE = BYTE_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
private static final int CODE_OFFSET = TYPE_OFFSET + TYPE_SIZE;
private static final int CODE_SIZE = BYTE_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
private static final int CHECKSUM_OFFSET = CODE_OFFSET + CODE_SIZE;
private static final int CHECKSUM_SIZE = SHORT_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
private static final int ICMPV6_COMMON_HEADER_SIZE = CHECKSUM_OFFSET + CHECKSUM_SIZE;
private static final int ICMPV6_PSEUDO_HEADER_SIZE = 40;
private final IcmpV6Type type;
private final IcmpV6Code code;
private final short checksum;
private IcmpV6CommonHeader(byte[] rawData, int offset, int length)
throws IllegalRawDataException {
if (length < ICMPV6_COMMON_HEADER_SIZE) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(80);
sb.append("The data is too short to build an ICMPv6 common header(")
.append(ICMPV6_COMMON_HEADER_SIZE)
.append(" bytes). data: ")
.append(ByteArrays.toHexString(rawData, " "))
.append(", offset: ")
.append(offset)
.append(", length: ")
.append(length);
throw new IllegalRawDataException(sb.toString());
}
this.type = IcmpV6Type.getInstance(ByteArrays.getByte(rawData, TYPE_OFFSET + offset));
this.code =
IcmpV6Code.getInstance(type.value(), ByteArrays.getByte(rawData, CODE_OFFSET + offset));
this.checksum = ByteArrays.getShort(rawData, CHECKSUM_OFFSET + offset);
}
private IcmpV6CommonHeader(Builder builder, byte[] payload) {
this.type = builder.type;
this.code = builder.code;
if (builder.correctChecksumAtBuild) {
if (PacketPropertiesLoader.getInstance().icmpV6CalcChecksum()) {
this.checksum =
calcChecksum(builder.srcAddr, builder.dstAddr, buildRawData(true), payload);
} else {
this.checksum = (short) 0;
}
} else {
this.checksum = builder.checksum;
}
}
private short calcChecksum(
Inet6Address srcAddr, Inet6Address dstAddr, byte[] header, byte[] payload) {
byte[] data;
int destPos;
int totalLength = payload.length + length();
if ((totalLength % 2) != 0) {
data = new byte[totalLength + 1 + ICMPV6_PSEUDO_HEADER_SIZE];
destPos = totalLength + 1;
} else {
data = new byte[totalLength + ICMPV6_PSEUDO_HEADER_SIZE];
destPos = totalLength;
}
System.arraycopy(header, 0, data, 0, header.length);
System.arraycopy(payload, 0, data, header.length, payload.length);
// pseudo header
System.arraycopy(srcAddr.getAddress(), 0, data, destPos, srcAddr.getAddress().length);
destPos += srcAddr.getAddress().length;
System.arraycopy(dstAddr.getAddress(), 0, data, destPos, dstAddr.getAddress().length);
destPos += dstAddr.getAddress().length;
destPos += 3;
data[destPos] = IpNumber.ICMPV6.value();
destPos++;
System.arraycopy(
ByteArrays.toByteArray((short) totalLength), 0, data, destPos, SHORT_SIZE_IN_BYTES);
destPos += SHORT_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
return ByteArrays.calcChecksum(data);
}
/** @return type */
public IcmpV6Type getType() {
return type;
}
/** @return code */
public IcmpV6Code getCode() {
return code;
}
/** @return checksum */
public short getChecksum() {
return checksum;
}
@Override
protected List getRawFields() {
return getRawFields(false);
}
private List getRawFields(boolean zeroInsteadOfChecksum) {
List rawFields = new ArrayList();
rawFields.add(ByteArrays.toByteArray(type.value()));
rawFields.add(ByteArrays.toByteArray(code.value()));
rawFields.add(ByteArrays.toByteArray(zeroInsteadOfChecksum ? (short) 0 : checksum));
return rawFields;
}
private byte[] buildRawData(boolean zeroInsteadOfChecksum) {
return ByteArrays.concatenate(getRawFields(zeroInsteadOfChecksum));
}
@Override
public int length() {
return ICMPV6_COMMON_HEADER_SIZE;
}
@Override
protected String buildString() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String ls = System.getProperty("line.separator");
sb.append("[ICMPv6 Common Header (").append(length()).append(" bytes)]").append(ls);
sb.append(" Type: ").append(type).append(ls);
sb.append(" Code: ").append(code).append(ls);
sb.append(" Checksum: 0x").append(ByteArrays.toHexString(checksum, "")).append(ls);
return sb.toString();
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (obj == this) {
return true;
}
if (!this.getClass().isInstance(obj)) {
return false;
}
IcmpV6CommonHeader other = (IcmpV6CommonHeader) obj;
return checksum == other.checksum && type.equals(other.type) && code.equals(other.code);
}
@Override
protected int calcHashCode() {
int result = 17;
result = 31 * result + type.hashCode();
result = 31 * result + code.hashCode();
result = 31 * result + checksum;
return result;
}
}
/**
* The interface representing an IPv6 neighbor discovery option. If you use {@link
* org.pcap4j.packet.factory.propertiesbased.PropertiesBasedPacketFactory
* PropertiesBasedPacketFactory}, classes which implement this interface must implement the
* following method: {@code public static IpV6NeighborDiscoveryOption newInstance(byte[] rawData,
* int offset, int length) throws IllegalRawDataException}
*
* @author Kaito Yamada
* @since pcap4j 0.9.15
*/
public interface IpV6NeighborDiscoveryOption extends Serializable {
/** @return type */
public IpV6NeighborDiscoveryOptionType getType();
/** @return length */
public int length();
/** @return raw data */
public byte[] getRawData();
}
}
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