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/*
 * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
 * Copyright 2005, JBoss Inc., and individual contributors as indicated
 * by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the distribution for a
 * full listing of individual contributors.
 *
 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this software; if not, write to the Free
 * Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 * 02110-1301 USA, or see the FSF site: http://www.fsf.org.
 */
package org.jboss.security.acl;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import org.jboss.security.PicketBoxMessages;
import org.jboss.security.authorization.Resource;
import org.jboss.security.identity.Identity;
import org.jboss.security.identity.plugins.IdentityFactory;

/**
 * 

* Utility class used by the {@code ACL} implementation. *

* * @author Stefan Guilhen */ public class Util { /** *

* Returns a {@code String} representation of the specified resource. The format of this representation * is as follows: {@code resource_fqn:resource_id}, where {@code resource_fqn} is the fully-qualified * name of the resource class, and {@code resource_id} is the unique identifier of the resource. *

* * @param resource the {@code Resource} to be converted. * @return a {@code String} representation of the resource. */ public static String getResourceAsString(Resource resource) { String resourceString = null; if (resource != null) { String resourceClass = resource.getClass().getCanonicalName(); resourceString = resourceClass + ":" + getResourceKey(resource); } return resourceString; } /** *

* Returns a {@code String} representation of the specified identity. The format of this representation * is as follows: {@code identity_fqn:identity_name}, where {@code identity_fqn} is the fully-qualified * name of the identity class, and {@code identity_name} is a {@code String} representing the name of * the identity. *

* * @param identity the {@code Identity} to be converted. * @return a {@code String} representation of the identity. */ public static String getIdentityAsString(Identity identity) { String identityString = null; if (identity != null) identityString = identity.getClass().getCanonicalName() + ":" + identity.getName(); return identityString; } /** *

* Builds and returns an identity from the specified {@code String} representation. It parses the * {@code identityString} argument, and passes the parsed identity class, and identity name to * the {@code IdentityFactory} to retrieve an instance of {@code Identity}. *

* * @param identityString a {@code String} representation of the identity to be created. * @return the constructed {@code Identity} instance. */ public static Identity getIdentityFromString(String identityString) { Identity identity = null; if (identityString != null) { String[] identityParts = identityString.split(":"); if (identityParts.length != 2) throw PicketBoxMessages.MESSAGES.malformedIdentityString(identityString); try { identity = IdentityFactory.createIdentity(identityParts[0], identityParts[1]); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } return identity; } /** *

* Obtains an {@code Object} that can represent the specified resource uniquely. It first tries to find * a {@code Field} annotated with a {@code javax.persistence.Id} annotation. If such field is found, the * method tries to read the field's value. If no annotated field is found, this method just tries to * invoke a {@code getId()} method on the resource. *

* * @param resource the {@code Resource} whose id is to be retrieved. * @return an {@code Object} representing the resource's id, or {@code null} if no id could be found * according to the rules used by this method for retrieving the resource's id. */ private static Object getResourceKey(Resource resource) { Class resourceClass = resource.getClass(); Object resourceKey = null; // first search for a field with a javax.persistence.Id annotation. for (Field field : resourceClass.getDeclaredFields()) { if (field.getAnnotation(javax.persistence.Id.class) != null) { // found a field - try to get its value reflectively. try { resourceKey = field.get(resource); } catch (Exception e) { // in case of error, try executing the field getter method. String fieldName = field.getName(); String methodName = "get" + fieldName.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + fieldName.substring(1); resourceKey = executeNoArgMethod(resource, methodName); } break; } } // if the above fails, try to simply locate a getId method. if (resourceKey == null) resourceKey = executeNoArgMethod(resource, "getId"); return resourceKey; } /** *

* Invokes a no-arg method reflectively in the specified target, and returns the result. *

* * @param target the {@code Object} to be invoked. * @param methodName a {@code String} representing the name of the method to be invoked. * @return an {@code Object} containing the result of the invocation, or {@code null} if an * the method is {@code void} or if an error occurs when invoking the method using reflection. */ @SuppressWarnings("all") private static Object executeNoArgMethod(Object target, String methodName) { Class targetClass = target.getClass(); try { Method method = targetClass.getMethod(methodName, (Class[])null); return method.invoke(target, (Object[])null); } catch (Exception e) { // ignore exception and return null. return null; } } }




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