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/*****************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) PicoContainer Organization. All rights reserved. *
* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
* The software in this package is published under the terms of the BSD *
* style license a copy of which has been included with this distribution in *
* the LICENSE.txt file. *
* *
* Original code by *
*****************************************************************************/
package org.picocontainer.tck;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotSame;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNull;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertSame;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.picocontainer.*;
import org.picocontainer.adapters.InstanceAdapter;
import org.picocontainer.behaviors.AbstractBehavior;
import org.picocontainer.behaviors.AdaptingBehavior;
import org.picocontainer.injectors.AbstractInjector;
import org.picocontainer.injectors.ConstructorInjector;
import org.picocontainer.lifecycle.NullLifecycleStrategy;
import org.picocontainer.monitors.NullComponentMonitor;
import org.picocontainer.parameters.BasicComponentParameter;
import org.picocontainer.parameters.ConstantParameter;
import org.picocontainer.testmodel.DependsOnTouchable;
import org.picocontainer.testmodel.SimpleTouchable;
import org.picocontainer.testmodel.Touchable;
import org.picocontainer.testmodel.Washable;
import org.picocontainer.testmodel.WashableTouchable;
import org.picocontainer.visitors.AbstractPicoVisitor;
import org.picocontainer.visitors.VerifyingVisitor;
/** This test tests (at least it should) all the methods in MutablePicoContainer. */
public abstract class AbstractPicoContainerTest {
protected abstract MutablePicoContainer createPicoContainer(PicoContainer parent);
protected final MutablePicoContainer createPicoContainerWithDependsOnTouchableOnly() throws PicoCompositionException {
MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(null);
pico.addComponent(DependsOnTouchable.class);
return pico;
}
protected final MutablePicoContainer createPicoContainerWithTouchableAndDependsOnTouchable() throws PicoCompositionException {
MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainerWithDependsOnTouchableOnly();
pico.as(Characteristics.CACHE).addComponent(Touchable.class, SimpleTouchable.class);
return pico;
}
@Test public void testBasicInstantiationAndContainment() throws PicoException {
PicoContainer pico = createPicoContainerWithTouchableAndDependsOnTouchable();
assertTrue("Component should be instance of Touchable",
Touchable.class.isAssignableFrom(pico.getComponentAdapter(Touchable.class, (NameBinding) null).getComponentImplementation()));
}
@Test public void testRegisteredComponentsExistAndAreTheCorrectTypes() throws PicoException {
PicoContainer pico = createPicoContainerWithTouchableAndDependsOnTouchable();
assertNotNull("Container should have Touchable addComponent",
pico.getComponentAdapter(Touchable.class, (NameBinding) null));
assertNotNull("Container should have DependsOnTouchable addComponent",
pico.getComponentAdapter(DependsOnTouchable.class, (NameBinding) null));
assertTrue("Component should be instance of Touchable",
pico.getComponent(Touchable.class) != null);
assertTrue("Component should be instance of DependsOnTouchable",
pico.getComponent(DependsOnTouchable.class) != null);
assertNull("should not have non existent addComponent", pico.getComponentAdapter(Map.class, (NameBinding) null));
}
@Test public void testRegistersSingleInstance() throws PicoException {
MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(null);
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
pico.addComponent(sb);
assertSame(sb, pico.getComponent(StringBuffer.class));
}
@Test public void testContainerIsSerializable() throws PicoException,
IOException, ClassNotFoundException
{
getTouchableFromSerializedContainer();
}
private Touchable getTouchableFromSerializedContainer() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainerWithTouchableAndDependsOnTouchable();
// Add a list too, using a constant parameter
pico.addComponent("list", ArrayList.class, new ConstantParameter(10));
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(baos);
oos.writeObject(pico);
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray()));
pico = (MutablePicoContainer)ois.readObject();
DependsOnTouchable dependsOnTouchable = pico.getComponent(DependsOnTouchable.class);
assertNotNull(dependsOnTouchable);
return pico.getComponent(Touchable.class);
}
@Test public void testSerializedContainerCanRetrieveImplementation() throws PicoException,
IOException, ClassNotFoundException
{
Touchable touchable = getTouchableFromSerializedContainer();
SimpleTouchable simpleTouchable = (SimpleTouchable)touchable;
assertTrue(simpleTouchable.wasTouched);
}
@Test public void testGettingComponentWithMissingDependencyFails() throws PicoException {
PicoContainer picoContainer = createPicoContainerWithDependsOnTouchableOnly();
try {
picoContainer.getComponent(DependsOnTouchable.class);
fail("should need a Touchable");
} catch (AbstractInjector.UnsatisfiableDependenciesException e) {
assertSame(picoContainer.getComponentAdapter(DependsOnTouchable.class, (NameBinding) null).getComponentImplementation(),
e.getUnsatisfiableComponentAdapter().getComponentImplementation());
final Set unsatisfiableDependencies = e.getUnsatisfiableDependencies();
assertEquals(1, unsatisfiableDependencies.size());
// Touchable.class is now inside a List (the list of unsatisfied parameters) -- mparaz
List unsatisfied = (List)unsatisfiableDependencies.iterator().next();
assertEquals(1, unsatisfied.size());
assertEquals(Touchable.class, unsatisfied.get(0));
}
}
@Test public void testDuplicateRegistration() {
try {
MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(null);
pico.addComponent(Object.class);
pico.addComponent(Object.class);
fail("Should have failed with duplicate registration");
} catch (PicoCompositionException e) {
assertTrue("Wrong key", e.getMessage().indexOf(Object.class.toString()) > -1);
}
}
@Test public void testExternallyInstantiatedObjectsCanBeRegisteredAndLookedUp() throws PicoException {
MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(null);
final HashMap map = new HashMap();
pico.as(getProperties()).addComponent(Map.class, map);
assertSame(map, pico.getComponent(Map.class));
}
@Test public void testAmbiguousResolution() throws PicoCompositionException {
MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(null);
pico.addComponent("ping", String.class);
pico.addComponent("pong", "pang");
try {
pico.getComponent(String.class);
} catch (AbstractInjector.AmbiguousComponentResolutionException e) {
assertTrue(e.getMessage().indexOf("java.lang.String") != -1);
assertTrue(e.getMessage().indexOf("") != -1);
}
}
@Test public void testLookupWithUnregisteredKeyReturnsNull() throws PicoCompositionException {
MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(null);
assertNull(pico.getComponent(String.class));
}
@Test public void testLookupWithUnregisteredTypeReturnsNull() throws PicoCompositionException {
MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(null);
assertNull(pico.getComponent(String.class));
}
public static class ListAdder {
public ListAdder(Collection list) {
list.add("something");
}
}
@Test public void testUnsatisfiableDependenciesExceptionGivesVerboseEnoughErrorMessage() {
MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(null);
pico.addComponent(ComponentD.class);
try {
pico.getComponent(ComponentD.class);
} catch (AbstractInjector.UnsatisfiableDependenciesException e) {
Set unsatisfiableDependencies = e.getUnsatisfiableDependencies();
assertEquals(1, unsatisfiableDependencies.size());
List list = (List)unsatisfiableDependencies.iterator().next();
final List expectedList = new ArrayList(2);
expectedList.add(ComponentE.class);
expectedList.add(ComponentB.class);
assertEquals(expectedList, list);
}
}
@Test public void testUnsatisfiableDependenciesExceptionGivesUnsatisfiedDependencyTypes() {
MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(null);
// D depends on E and B
pico.addComponent(ComponentD.class);
// first - do not register any dependency
// should yield first unsatisfied dependency
try {
pico.getComponent(ComponentD.class);
} catch (AbstractInjector.UnsatisfiableDependenciesException e) {
Set unsatisfiableDependencies = e.getUnsatisfiableDependencies();
assertEquals(1, unsatisfiableDependencies.size());
List list = (List)unsatisfiableDependencies.iterator().next();
final List expectedList = new ArrayList(2);
expectedList.add(ComponentE.class);
expectedList.add(ComponentB.class);
assertEquals(expectedList, list);
Class unsatisfiedDependencyType = e.getUnsatisfiedDependencyType();
assertNotNull(unsatisfiedDependencyType);
assertEquals(ComponentE.class, unsatisfiedDependencyType);
}
// now register only first dependency
// should yield second unsatisfied dependency
pico.addComponent(ComponentE.class);
try {
pico.getComponent(ComponentD.class);
} catch (AbstractInjector.UnsatisfiableDependenciesException e) {
Set unsatisfiableDependencies = e.getUnsatisfiableDependencies();
assertEquals(1, unsatisfiableDependencies.size());
List list = (List)unsatisfiableDependencies.iterator().next();
final List expectedList = new ArrayList(2);
expectedList.add(ComponentE.class);
expectedList.add(ComponentB.class);
assertEquals(expectedList, list);
Class unsatisfiedDependencyType = e.getUnsatisfiedDependencyType();
assertNotNull(unsatisfiedDependencyType);
assertEquals(ComponentB.class, unsatisfiedDependencyType);
}
}
@Test public void testCyclicDependencyThrowsCyclicDependencyException() {
assertCyclicDependencyThrowsCyclicDependencyException(createPicoContainer(null));
}
private static void assertCyclicDependencyThrowsCyclicDependencyException(MutablePicoContainer pico) {
pico.addComponent(ComponentB.class);
pico.addComponent(ComponentD.class);
pico.addComponent(ComponentE.class);
try {
pico.getComponent(ComponentD.class);
fail("CyclicDependencyException expected");
} catch (AbstractInjector.CyclicDependencyException e) {
// CyclicDependencyException reports now the stack.
//final List dependencies = Arrays.asList(ComponentD.class.getConstructors()[0].getParameterTypes());
final List dependencies = Arrays.asList(ComponentD.class, ComponentE.class, ComponentD.class);
final List reportedDependencies = Arrays.asList(e.getDependencies());
assertEquals(dependencies, reportedDependencies);
} catch (StackOverflowError e) {
fail();
}
}
@Test public void testCyclicDependencyThrowsCyclicDependencyExceptionWithParentContainer() {
MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(createPicoContainer(null));
assertCyclicDependencyThrowsCyclicDependencyException(pico);
}
@Test public void testRemovalNonRegisteredComponentAdapterWorksAndReturnsNull() {
final MutablePicoContainer picoContainer = createPicoContainer(null);
assertNull(picoContainer.removeComponent("COMPONENT DOES NOT EXIST"));
}
/** Important! Nanning really, really depends on this! */
@Test public void testComponentAdapterRegistrationOrderIsMaintained() throws NoSuchMethodException {
ConstructorInjector c1 = new ConstructorInjector("1", Object.class, null, new NullComponentMonitor(), new NullLifecycleStrategy(), false);
ConstructorInjector c2 = new ConstructorInjector("2", String.class, null, new NullComponentMonitor(), new NullLifecycleStrategy(), false);
MutablePicoContainer picoContainer = createPicoContainer(null);
picoContainer.addAdapter(c1).addAdapter(c2);
Collection> list2 = picoContainer.getComponentAdapters();
//registration order should be maintained
assertEquals(2, list2.size());
assertEquals(c1.getComponentKey(), ((ComponentAdapter)list2.toArray()[0]).getComponentKey());
assertEquals(c2.getComponentKey(), ((ComponentAdapter)list2.toArray()[1]).getComponentKey());
picoContainer.getComponents(); // create all the instances at once
assertFalse("instances should be created in same order as adapters are created",
picoContainer.getComponents().get(0) instanceof String);
assertTrue("instances should be created in same order as adapters are created",
picoContainer.getComponents().get(1) instanceof String);
MutablePicoContainer reversedPicoContainer = createPicoContainer(null);
reversedPicoContainer.addAdapter(c2);
reversedPicoContainer.addAdapter(c1);
//registration order should be maintained
list2 = reversedPicoContainer.getComponentAdapters();
assertEquals(2, list2.size());
assertEquals(c2.getComponentKey(), ((ComponentAdapter)list2.toArray()[0]).getComponentKey());
assertEquals(c1.getComponentKey(), ((ComponentAdapter)list2.toArray()[1]).getComponentKey());
reversedPicoContainer.getComponents(); // create all the instances at once
assertTrue("instances should be created in same order as adapters are created",
reversedPicoContainer.getComponents().get(0) instanceof String);
assertFalse("instances should be created in same order as adapters are created",
reversedPicoContainer.getComponents().get(1) instanceof String);
}
public static final class NeedsTouchable {
public final Touchable touchable;
public NeedsTouchable(Touchable touchable) {
this.touchable = touchable;
}
}
public static final class NeedsWashable {
public final Washable washable;
public NeedsWashable(Washable washable) {
this.washable = washable;
}
}
@Test public void testSameInstanceCanBeUsedAsDifferentTypeWhenCaching() {
MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(null);
pico.as(Characteristics.CACHE).addComponent("wt", WashableTouchable.class);
pico.addComponent("nw", NeedsWashable.class);
pico.as(Characteristics.CACHE).addComponent("nt", NeedsTouchable.class);
NeedsWashable nw = (NeedsWashable)pico.getComponent("nw");
NeedsTouchable nt = (NeedsTouchable)pico.getComponent("nt");
assertSame(nw.washable, nt.touchable);
}
@Test public void testRegisterComponentWithObjectBadType() throws PicoCompositionException {
MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(null);
try {
pico.addComponent(Serializable.class, new Object());
fail("Shouldn't be able to register an Object.class as Serializable because it is not, " +
"it does not implement it, Object.class does not implement much.");
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
}
}
public static class JMSService {
public final String serverid;
public final String path;
public JMSService(String serverid, String path) {
this.serverid = serverid;
this.path = path;
}
}
// http://jira.codehaus.org/secure/ViewIssue.jspa?key=PICO-52
@Test public void testPico52() {
MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(null);
pico.addComponent("foo", JMSService.class, new ConstantParameter("0"), new ConstantParameter("something"));
JMSService jms = (JMSService)pico.getComponent("foo");
assertEquals("0", jms.serverid);
assertEquals("something", jms.path);
}
public static class ComponentA {
public final ComponentC c;
public ComponentA(ComponentB b, ComponentC c) {
this.c = c;
assertNotNull(b);
assertNotNull(c);
}
}
public static class ComponentB {
}
public static class ComponentC {
}
public static class ComponentD {
public ComponentD(ComponentE e, ComponentB b) {
assertNotNull(e);
assertNotNull(b);
}
}
public static class ComponentE {
public ComponentE(ComponentD d) {
assertNotNull(d);
}
}
public static class ComponentF {
public ComponentF(ComponentA a) {
assertNotNull(a);
}
}
@Test public void testAggregatedVerificationException() {
MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(null);
pico.addComponent(ComponentA.class);
pico.addComponent(ComponentE.class);
try {
new VerifyingVisitor().traverse(pico);
fail("we expect a PicoVerificationException");
} catch (PicoVerificationException e) {
List nested = e.getNestedExceptions();
assertEquals(2, nested.size());
assertTrue(-1 != e.getMessage().indexOf(ComponentA.class.getName()));
assertTrue(-1 != e.getMessage().indexOf(ComponentE.class.getName()));
}
}
// An adapter has no longer a hosting container.
// @Test public void testRegistrationOfAdapterSetsHostingContainerAsSelf() {
// final InstanceAdapter componentAdapter = new InstanceAdapter("", new Object());
// final MutablePicoContainer picoContainer = createPicoContainer(null);
// picoContainer.addAdapter(componentAdapter);
// assertSame(picoContainer, componentAdapter.getContainer());
// }
public static class ContainerDependency {
public ContainerDependency(PicoContainer container) {
assertNotNull(container);
}
}
// ImplicitPicoContainer injection is bad. It is an open door for hackers. Developers with
// special PicoContainer needs should specifically register() a comtainer they want components to
// be able to pick up on.
// @Test public void testImplicitPicoContainerInjection() {
// MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(null);
// pico.addAdapter(ContainerDependency.class);
// ContainerDependency dep = (ContainerDependency) pico.getComponent(ContainerDependency.class);
// assertSame(pico, dep.pico);
// }
@Test public void testShouldReturnNullWhenUnregistereingUnmanagedComponent() {
final MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(null);
assertNull(pico.removeComponentByInstance("yo"));
}
@Test public void testShouldReturnNullForComponentAdapterOfUnregisteredType() {
final MutablePicoContainer pico = createPicoContainer(null);
assertNull(pico.getComponent(List.class));
}
@Test public void testShouldReturnNonMutableParent() {
DefaultPicoContainer parent = new DefaultPicoContainer();
final MutablePicoContainer picoContainer = createPicoContainer(parent);
assertNotSame(parent, picoContainer.getParent());
assertFalse(picoContainer.getParent() instanceof MutablePicoContainer);
}
class Foo implements Startable, Disposable {
public boolean started;
public boolean stopped;
public boolean disposed;
public void start() {
started = true;
}
public void stop() {
stopped = true;
}
public void dispose() {
disposed = true;
}
}
@Test public void testContainerCascadesDefaultLifecycle() {
final MutablePicoContainer picoContainer = createPicoContainer(null);
Foo foo = new Foo();
picoContainer.addComponent(foo);
picoContainer.start();
assertEquals(true, foo.started);
picoContainer.stop();
assertEquals(true, foo.stopped);
picoContainer.dispose();
assertEquals(true, foo.disposed);
}
@Test public void testComponentInstancesFromParentsAreNotDirectlyAccessible2() {
final MutablePicoContainer a = createPicoContainer(null);
final MutablePicoContainer b = createPicoContainer(a);
final MutablePicoContainer c = createPicoContainer(b);
Object ao = new Object();
Object bo = new Object();
Object co = new Object();
a.addComponent("a", ao);
b.addComponent("b", bo);
c.addComponent("c", co);
assertEquals(1, a.getComponents().size());
assertEquals(1, b.getComponents().size());
assertEquals(1, c.getComponents().size());
}
@Test public void testStartStopAndDisposeCascadedtoChildren() {
final MutablePicoContainer parent = createPicoContainer(null);
parent.addComponent(new StringBuffer());
final MutablePicoContainer child = createPicoContainer(parent);
parent.addChildContainer(child);
child.addComponent(LifeCycleMonitoring.class);
parent.start();
try {
child.start();
fail("IllegalStateException expected");
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
assertEquals("child already started", "Cannot start. Current container state was: STARTED", e.getMessage());
}
parent.stop();
try {
child.stop();
fail("IllegalStateException expected");
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
assertEquals("child not started", "Cannot stop. Current container state was: STOPPED", e.getMessage());
}
parent.dispose();
try {
child.dispose();
fail("IllegalStateException expected");
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
assertEquals("child already disposed", "Cannot dispose. Current lifecycle state is: DISPOSED", e.getMessage());
}
}
@Test public void testMakingOfChildContainer() {
final MutablePicoContainer parent = createPicoContainer(null);
MutablePicoContainer child = parent.makeChildContainer();
assertNotNull(child);
}
@Test public void testMakingOfChildContainerPercolatesLifecycleManager() {
final MutablePicoContainer parent = createPicoContainer(null);
parent.addComponent("one", TestLifecycleComponent.class);
MutablePicoContainer child = parent.makeChildContainer();
assertNotNull(child);
child.addComponent("two", TestLifecycleComponent.class);
parent.start();
try {
child.start();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
assertEquals("child already started", "Cannot start. Current container state was: STARTED", e.getMessage());
}
//TODO - The Behavior reference in child containers is not used. Thus is is almost pointless
// The reason is because DefaultPicoContainer's accept() method visits child containers' on its own.
// This may be file for visiting components in a tree for general cases, but for lifecycle, we
// should hand to each Behavior's start(..) at each appropriate node. See mail-list discussion.
}
public static final class TestBehavior extends AbstractBehavior implements Behavior {
public final ArrayList started = new ArrayList();
public TestBehavior(ComponentAdapter delegate) {
super(delegate);
}
public void start(PicoContainer node) {
started.add(node);
}
public void stop(PicoContainer node) {
}
public void dispose(PicoContainer node) {
}
public boolean componentHasLifecycle() {
return true;
}
public String getDescriptor() {
return null;
}
}
public static class TestLifecycleComponent implements Startable {
public boolean started;
public void start() {
started = true;
}
public void stop() {
}
}
@Test public void testStartStopAndDisposeNotCascadedtoRemovedChildren() {
final MutablePicoContainer parent = createPicoContainer(null);
parent.addComponent(new StringBuffer());
StringBuffer sb = parent.getComponents(StringBuffer.class).get(0);
final MutablePicoContainer child = createPicoContainer(parent);
assertEquals(parent, parent.addChildContainer(child));
child.addComponent(LifeCycleMonitoring.class);
assertTrue(parent.removeChildContainer(child));
parent.start();
assertTrue(sb.toString().indexOf("-started") == -1);
parent.stop();
assertTrue(sb.toString().indexOf("-stopped") == -1);
parent.dispose();
assertTrue(sb.toString().indexOf("-disposed") == -1);
}
@Test public void testShouldCascadeStartStopAndDisposeToChild() {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
final MutablePicoContainer parent = createPicoContainer(null);
parent.addComponent(sb);
parent.addComponent(Map.class, HashMap.class);
final MutablePicoContainer child = parent.makeChildContainer();
child.addComponent(LifeCycleMonitoring.class);
Map map = parent.getComponent(Map.class);
assertNotNull(map);
parent.start();
try {
child.start();
fail("IllegalStateException expected");
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
assertEquals("child already started", "Cannot start. Current container state was: STARTED", e.getMessage());
}
parent.stop();
try {
child.stop();
fail("IllegalStateException expected");
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
assertEquals("child not started", "Cannot stop. Current container state was: STOPPED", e.getMessage());
}
parent.dispose();
try {
child.dispose();
fail("IllegalStateException expected");
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
assertEquals("child already disposed", "Cannot dispose. Current lifecycle state is: DISPOSED", e.getMessage());
}
}
public static final class LifeCycleMonitoring implements Startable, Disposable {
final StringBuffer sb;
public LifeCycleMonitoring(StringBuffer sb) {
this.sb = sb;
sb.append("-instantiated");
}
public void start() {
sb.append("-started");
}
public void stop() {
sb.append("-stopped");
}
public void dispose() {
sb.append("-disposed");
}
}
public static class RecordingStrategyVisitor extends AbstractPicoVisitor {
private final List
