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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * The Universal Permissive License (UPL), Version 1.0
 *
 * Subject to the condition set forth below, permission is hereby granted to any
 * person obtaining a copy of this software, associated documentation and/or
 * data (collectively the "Software"), free of charge and under any and all
 * copyright rights in the Software, and any and all patent rights owned or
 * freely licensable by each licensor hereunder covering either (i) the
 * unmodified Software as contributed to or provided by such licensor, or (ii)
 * the Larger Works (as defined below), to deal in both
 *
 * (a) the Software, and
 *
 * (b) any piece of software and/or hardware listed in the lrgrwrks.txt file if
 * one is included with the Software each a "Larger Work" to which the Software
 * is contributed by such licensors),
 *
 * without restriction, including without limitation the rights to copy, create
 * derivative works of, display, perform, and distribute the Software and make,
 * use, sell, offer for sale, import, export, have made, and have sold the
 * Software and the Larger Work(s), and to sublicense the foregoing rights on
 * either these or other terms.
 *
 * This license is subject to the following condition:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and either this complete permission notice or at a
 * minimum a reference to the UPL must be included in all copies or substantial
 * portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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 * SOFTWARE.
 */
package org.pkl.thirdparty.graalvm.polyglot.proxy;

import org.pkl.thirdparty.graalvm.polyglot.Context;
import org.pkl.thirdparty.graalvm.polyglot.HostAccess.Builder;
import org.pkl.thirdparty.graalvm.polyglot.Value;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;

/**
 * Interface to be implemented to mimic guest language hash maps.
 *
 * @see Proxy
 * @since 21.1
 */
public interface ProxyHashMap extends Proxy {

    /**
     * Returns the number of map entries.
     *
     * @since 21.1
     */
    long getHashSize();

    /**
     * Returns {@code true} if the proxy object contains a mapping for the specified key, or else
     * {@code false}. Every key which returns {@code true} for {@link #hasHashEntry(Value)} must be
     * included in the {@link Value#isIterator() iterator} returned by
     * {@link #getHashEntriesIterator()} to allow guest language to enumerate map entries.
     *
     * @see #getHashEntriesIterator()
     * @since 21.1
     */
    boolean hasHashEntry(Value key);

    /**
     * Returns the value for the specified key.
     *
     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the operation is unsupported
     * @since 21.1
     */
    Object getHashValue(Value key);

    /**
     * Associates the specified value with the specified key. If the mapping for the specified key
     * does not {@link #hasHashEntry(Value) exist} then a new mapping is defined otherwise, an
     * existing mapping is updated.
     *
     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the operation is unsupported
     * @since 21.1
     */
    void putHashEntry(Value key, Value value);

    /**
     * Removes the mapping for a given key. If the removal of existing mappings is not supported
     * then an {@link UnsupportedOperationException} is thrown.
     *
     * @return {@code true} when the mapping was removed, {@code false} when the mapping didn't
     *         exist.
     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the operation is unsupported
     * @since 21.1
     */
    default boolean removeHashEntry(@SuppressWarnings("unused") Value key) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("removeHashEntry() not supported.");
    }

    /**
     * Returns the hash entries iterator. The returned object must be interpreted as an iterator
     * using the semantics of {@link Context#asValue(Object)} otherwise an
     * {@link IllegalStateException} is thrown. The iterator elements must be interpreted as two
     * elements array using the semantics of {@link Context#asValue(Object)}.
     * 
     * Examples for valid return values are:
     * 

     * {@link ProxyIterator}
     * 
{@link Iterator}, requires {@link Builder#allowIteratorAccess(boolean) host iterable
     * access}
     * 
A guest language object representing an iterator
     * 
     * 
     * Examples for valid iterator elements are:
     * 

     * {@link ProxyArray}
     * 
{@link List}, requires {@link Builder#allowListAccess(boolean) host list access}
     * 
{@code Object[2]}, requires {@link Builder#allowArrayAccess(boolean) host array access}
     * 
{@link Entry}, requires {@link Builder#allowMapAccess(boolean) host map access}
     * 
A guest language object representing an array
     * 
     *
     * @see ProxyIterator
     * @since 21.1
     */
    Object getHashEntriesIterator();

    /**
     * Creates a proxy hash map backed by a Java {@link Map}. The map keys are
     * {@link Value#as(Class) as Object unboxed}. If the set values are host values then they will
     * be {@link Value#asHostObject() unboxed}.
     *
     * @since 21.1
     */
    static ProxyHashMap from(Map values) {
        return new ProxyHashMapImpl(values);
    }
}

final class ProxyHashMapImpl implements ProxyHashMap {

    private final Map values;

    ProxyHashMapImpl(Map values) {
        this.values = values;
    }

    @Override
    public long getHashSize() {
        return values.size();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean hasHashEntry(Value key) {
        Object unboxedKey = unboxKey(key);
        return values.containsKey(unboxedKey);
    }

    @Override
    public Object getHashValue(Value key) {
        Object unboxedKey = unboxKey(key);
        return values.get(unboxedKey);
    }

    @Override
    public void putHashEntry(Value key, Value value) {
        Object unboxedKey = unboxKey(key);
        values.put(unboxedKey, value.isHostObject() ? value.asHostObject() : value);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean removeHashEntry(Value key) {
        Object unboxedKey = unboxKey(key);
        if (values.containsKey(unboxedKey)) {
            values.remove(unboxedKey);
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public Object getHashEntriesIterator() {
        Iterator> entryIterator = values.entrySet().iterator();
        return new ProxyIterator() {
            @Override
            public boolean hasNext() {
                return entryIterator.hasNext();
            }

            @Override
            public Object getNext() throws NoSuchElementException, UnsupportedOperationException {
                return new ProxyEntryImpl(entryIterator.next());
            }
        };
    }

    private static Object unboxKey(Value key) {
        return key.as(Object.class);
    }

    private class ProxyEntryImpl implements ProxyArray {

        private Map.Entry mapEntry;

        ProxyEntryImpl(Map.Entry mapEntry) {
            this.mapEntry = mapEntry;
        }

        @Override
        public Object get(long index) {
            if (index == 0L) {
                return mapEntry.getKey();
            } else if (index == 1L) {
                return mapEntry.getValue();
            } else {
                throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void set(long index, Value value) {
            if (index == 0L) {
                throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
            } else if (index == 1L) {
                ProxyHashMapImpl.this.values.put(mapEntry.getKey(), value.isHostObject() ? value.asHostObject() : value);
            } else {
                throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
            }
        }

        @Override
        public long getSize() {
            return 2;
        }
    }
}