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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2009-2023 the original author(s).
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiio;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32;
import org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO;
import org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.COORD;

import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.BACKGROUND_BLUE;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.BACKGROUND_GREEN;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.BACKGROUND_RED;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.CHAR_INFO;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.FOREGROUND_BLUE;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.FOREGROUND_GREEN;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.FOREGROUND_RED;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.FillConsoleOutputAttribute;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.FillConsoleOutputCharacterW;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.GetStdHandle;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.SMALL_RECT;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.STD_ERROR_HANDLE;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.ScrollConsoleScreenBuffer;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.SetConsoleCursorPosition;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.SetConsoleTextAttribute;
import static org.pkl.thirdparty.jansiinternal.Kernel32.SetConsoleTitle;

/**
 * A Windows ANSI escape processor, that uses JNA to access native platform
 * API's to change the console attributes (see
 * Jansi native Kernel32).
 * 

The native library used is named jansi and is loaded using HawtJNI Runtime * Library * * @since 1.19 */ public final class WindowsAnsiProcessor extends AnsiProcessor { private final long console; private static final short FOREGROUND_BLACK = 0; private static final short FOREGROUND_YELLOW = (short) (FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN); private static final short FOREGROUND_MAGENTA = (short) (FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_RED); private static final short FOREGROUND_CYAN = (short) (FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN); private static final short FOREGROUND_WHITE = (short) (FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE); private static final short BACKGROUND_BLACK = 0; private static final short BACKGROUND_YELLOW = (short) (BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_GREEN); private static final short BACKGROUND_MAGENTA = (short) (BACKGROUND_BLUE | BACKGROUND_RED); private static final short BACKGROUND_CYAN = (short) (BACKGROUND_BLUE | BACKGROUND_GREEN); private static final short BACKGROUND_WHITE = (short) (BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_GREEN | BACKGROUND_BLUE); private static final short[] ANSI_FOREGROUND_COLOR_MAP = { FOREGROUND_BLACK, FOREGROUND_RED, FOREGROUND_GREEN, FOREGROUND_YELLOW, FOREGROUND_BLUE, FOREGROUND_MAGENTA, FOREGROUND_CYAN, FOREGROUND_WHITE, }; private static final short[] ANSI_BACKGROUND_COLOR_MAP = { BACKGROUND_BLACK, BACKGROUND_RED, BACKGROUND_GREEN, BACKGROUND_YELLOW, BACKGROUND_BLUE, BACKGROUND_MAGENTA, BACKGROUND_CYAN, BACKGROUND_WHITE, }; private final CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO info = new CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO(); private final short originalColors; private boolean negative; private short savedX = -1; private short savedY = -1; public WindowsAnsiProcessor(OutputStream ps, long console) throws IOException { super(ps); this.console = console; getConsoleInfo(); originalColors = info.attributes; } public WindowsAnsiProcessor(OutputStream ps, boolean stdout) throws IOException { this(ps, GetStdHandle(stdout ? STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE : STD_ERROR_HANDLE)); } public WindowsAnsiProcessor(OutputStream ps) throws IOException { this(ps, true); } private void getConsoleInfo() throws IOException { os.flush(); if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(console, info) == 0) { throw new IOException("Could not get the screen info: " + Kernel32.getLastErrorMessage()); } if (negative) { info.attributes = invertAttributeColors(info.attributes); } } private void applyAttribute() throws IOException { os.flush(); short attributes = info.attributes; if (negative) { attributes = invertAttributeColors(attributes); } if (SetConsoleTextAttribute(console, attributes) == 0) { throw new IOException(Kernel32.getLastErrorMessage()); } } private short invertAttributeColors(short attributes) { // Swap the the Foreground and Background bits. int fg = 0x000F & attributes; fg <<= 4; int bg = 0X00F0 & attributes; bg >>= 4; attributes = (short) ((attributes & 0xFF00) | fg | bg); return attributes; } private void applyCursorPosition() throws IOException { if (SetConsoleCursorPosition(console, info.cursorPosition.copy()) == 0) { throw new IOException(Kernel32.getLastErrorMessage()); } } @Override protected void processEraseScreen(int eraseOption) throws IOException { getConsoleInfo(); int[] written = new int[1]; switch (eraseOption) { case ERASE_SCREEN: COORD topLeft = new COORD(); topLeft.x = 0; topLeft.y = info.window.top; int screenLength = info.window.height() * info.size.x; FillConsoleOutputAttribute(console, info.attributes, screenLength, topLeft, written); FillConsoleOutputCharacterW(console, ' ', screenLength, topLeft, written); break; case ERASE_SCREEN_TO_BEGINING: COORD topLeft2 = new COORD(); topLeft2.x = 0; topLeft2.y = info.window.top; int lengthToCursor = (info.cursorPosition.y - info.window.top) * info.size.x + info.cursorPosition.x; FillConsoleOutputAttribute(console, info.attributes, lengthToCursor, topLeft2, written); FillConsoleOutputCharacterW(console, ' ', lengthToCursor, topLeft2, written); break; case ERASE_SCREEN_TO_END: int lengthToEnd = (info.window.bottom - info.cursorPosition.y) * info.size.x + (info.size.x - info.cursorPosition.x); FillConsoleOutputAttribute(console, info.attributes, lengthToEnd, info.cursorPosition.copy(), written); FillConsoleOutputCharacterW(console, ' ', lengthToEnd, info.cursorPosition.copy(), written); break; default: break; } } @Override protected void processEraseLine(int eraseOption) throws IOException { getConsoleInfo(); int[] written = new int[1]; switch (eraseOption) { case ERASE_LINE: COORD leftColCurrRow = info.cursorPosition.copy(); leftColCurrRow.x = 0; FillConsoleOutputAttribute(console, info.attributes, info.size.x, leftColCurrRow, written); FillConsoleOutputCharacterW(console, ' ', info.size.x, leftColCurrRow, written); break; case ERASE_LINE_TO_BEGINING: COORD leftColCurrRow2 = info.cursorPosition.copy(); leftColCurrRow2.x = 0; FillConsoleOutputAttribute(console, info.attributes, info.cursorPosition.x, leftColCurrRow2, written); FillConsoleOutputCharacterW(console, ' ', info.cursorPosition.x, leftColCurrRow2, written); break; case ERASE_LINE_TO_END: int lengthToLastCol = info.size.x - info.cursorPosition.x; FillConsoleOutputAttribute( console, info.attributes, lengthToLastCol, info.cursorPosition.copy(), written); FillConsoleOutputCharacterW(console, ' ', lengthToLastCol, info.cursorPosition.copy(), written); break; default: break; } } @Override protected void processCursorLeft(int count) throws IOException { getConsoleInfo(); info.cursorPosition.x = (short) Math.max(0, info.cursorPosition.x - count); applyCursorPosition(); } @Override protected void processCursorRight(int count) throws IOException { getConsoleInfo(); info.cursorPosition.x = (short) Math.min(info.window.width(), info.cursorPosition.x + count); applyCursorPosition(); } @Override protected void processCursorDown(int count) throws IOException { getConsoleInfo(); info.cursorPosition.y = (short) Math.min(Math.max(0, info.size.y - 1), info.cursorPosition.y + count); applyCursorPosition(); } @Override protected void processCursorUp(int count) throws IOException { getConsoleInfo(); info.cursorPosition.y = (short) Math.max(info.window.top, info.cursorPosition.y - count); applyCursorPosition(); } @Override protected void processCursorTo(int row, int col) throws IOException { getConsoleInfo(); info.cursorPosition.y = (short) Math.max(info.window.top, Math.min(info.size.y, info.window.top + row - 1)); info.cursorPosition.x = (short) Math.max(0, Math.min(info.window.width(), col - 1)); applyCursorPosition(); } @Override protected void processCursorToColumn(int x) throws IOException { getConsoleInfo(); info.cursorPosition.x = (short) Math.max(0, Math.min(info.window.width(), x - 1)); applyCursorPosition(); } @Override protected void processCursorUpLine(int count) throws IOException { getConsoleInfo(); info.cursorPosition.x = 0; info.cursorPosition.y = (short) Math.max(info.window.top, info.cursorPosition.y - count); applyCursorPosition(); } @Override protected void processCursorDownLine(int count) throws IOException { getConsoleInfo(); info.cursorPosition.x = 0; info.cursorPosition.y = (short) Math.max(info.window.top, info.cursorPosition.y + count); applyCursorPosition(); } @Override protected void processSetForegroundColor(int color, boolean bright) throws IOException { info.attributes = (short) ((info.attributes & ~0x0007) | ANSI_FOREGROUND_COLOR_MAP[color]); if (bright) { info.attributes |= FOREGROUND_INTENSITY; } applyAttribute(); } @Override protected void processSetForegroundColorExt(int paletteIndex) throws IOException { int round = Colors.roundColor(paletteIndex, 16); processSetForegroundColor(round >= 8 ? round - 8 : round, round >= 8); } @Override protected void processSetForegroundColorExt(int r, int g, int b) throws IOException { int round = Colors.roundRgbColor(r, g, b, 16); processSetForegroundColor(round >= 8 ? round - 8 : round, round >= 8); } @Override protected void processSetBackgroundColor(int color, boolean bright) throws IOException { info.attributes = (short) ((info.attributes & ~0x0070) | ANSI_BACKGROUND_COLOR_MAP[color]); if (bright) { info.attributes |= BACKGROUND_INTENSITY; } applyAttribute(); } @Override protected void processSetBackgroundColorExt(int paletteIndex) throws IOException { int round = Colors.roundColor(paletteIndex, 16); processSetBackgroundColor(round >= 8 ? round - 8 : round, round >= 8); } @Override protected void processSetBackgroundColorExt(int r, int g, int b) throws IOException { int round = Colors.roundRgbColor(r, g, b, 16); processSetBackgroundColor(round >= 8 ? round - 8 : round, round >= 8); } @Override protected void processDefaultTextColor() throws IOException { info.attributes = (short) ((info.attributes & ~0x000F) | (originalColors & 0xF)); info.attributes = (short) (info.attributes & ~FOREGROUND_INTENSITY); applyAttribute(); } @Override protected void processDefaultBackgroundColor() throws IOException { info.attributes = (short) ((info.attributes & ~0x00F0) | (originalColors & 0xF0)); info.attributes = (short) (info.attributes & ~BACKGROUND_INTENSITY); applyAttribute(); } @Override protected void processAttributeReset() throws IOException { info.attributes = (short) ((info.attributes & ~0x00FF) | originalColors); this.negative = false; applyAttribute(); } @Override protected void processSetAttribute(int attribute) throws IOException { switch (attribute) { case ATTRIBUTE_INTENSITY_BOLD: info.attributes = (short) (info.attributes | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY); applyAttribute(); break; case ATTRIBUTE_INTENSITY_NORMAL: info.attributes = (short) (info.attributes & ~FOREGROUND_INTENSITY); applyAttribute(); break; // Yeah, setting the background intensity is not underlining.. but it's best we can do // using the Windows console API case ATTRIBUTE_UNDERLINE: info.attributes = (short) (info.attributes | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY); applyAttribute(); break; case ATTRIBUTE_UNDERLINE_OFF: info.attributes = (short) (info.attributes & ~BACKGROUND_INTENSITY); applyAttribute(); break; case ATTRIBUTE_NEGATIVE_ON: negative = true; applyAttribute(); break; case ATTRIBUTE_NEGATIVE_OFF: negative = false; applyAttribute(); break; default: break; } } @Override protected void processSaveCursorPosition() throws IOException { getConsoleInfo(); savedX = info.cursorPosition.x; savedY = info.cursorPosition.y; } @Override protected void processRestoreCursorPosition() throws IOException { // restore only if there was a save operation first if (savedX != -1 && savedY != -1) { os.flush(); info.cursorPosition.x = savedX; info.cursorPosition.y = savedY; applyCursorPosition(); } } @Override protected void processInsertLine(int optionInt) throws IOException { getConsoleInfo(); SMALL_RECT scroll = info.window.copy(); scroll.top = info.cursorPosition.y; COORD org = new COORD(); org.x = 0; org.y = (short) (info.cursorPosition.y + optionInt); CHAR_INFO info = new CHAR_INFO(); info.attributes = originalColors; info.unicodeChar = ' '; if (ScrollConsoleScreenBuffer(console, scroll, scroll, org, info) == 0) { throw new IOException(Kernel32.getLastErrorMessage()); } } @Override protected void processDeleteLine(int optionInt) throws IOException { getConsoleInfo(); SMALL_RECT scroll = info.window.copy(); scroll.top = info.cursorPosition.y; COORD org = new COORD(); org.x = 0; org.y = (short) (info.cursorPosition.y - optionInt); CHAR_INFO info = new CHAR_INFO(); info.attributes = originalColors; info.unicodeChar = ' '; if (ScrollConsoleScreenBuffer(console, scroll, scroll, org, info) == 0) { throw new IOException(Kernel32.getLastErrorMessage()); } } @Override protected void processChangeWindowTitle(String label) { SetConsoleTitle(label); } }





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