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/*
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package org.pkl.thirdparty.truffle.api.nodes;

import java.util.Objects;

import org.pkl.thirdparty.truffle.api.CompilerDirectives;
import org.pkl.thirdparty.truffle.api.CompilerDirectives.CompilationFinal;
import org.pkl.thirdparty.truffle.api.frame.FrameDescriptor;
import org.pkl.thirdparty.truffle.api.frame.VirtualFrame;
import org.pkl.thirdparty.truffle.api.nodes.BlockNode.ElementExecutor;

/**
 * Represents a standard node for guest language blocks. Using standard blocks in a guest language
 * is not strictly necessary, but recommended as it allows the optimizing runtime to split
 * compilation of very big methods into multiple compilation units. Block nodes may be executed with
 * a customizable argument to resume the execution at a particular location.
 * 

* Elements are executed using the {@link ElementExecutor} provided when * {@link #create(Node[], ElementExecutor) creating} the block node. When a block is executed then * all elements are executed using {@link ElementExecutor#executeVoid(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int) * executeVoid} except the last element which will be executed using the typed execute method also * used to execute the block node. This allows to implement boxing elimination of the return value * of blocks in the interpreter. For example, if {@link #executeInt(VirtualFrame, int) executeInt} * is invoked on the block , then all elements except the last one is executed using * {@link ElementExecutor#executeVoid(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int) executeVoid}, but the last one * with {@link ElementExecutor#executeInt(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int) executeInt}. *

* The optimizing runtime may decide to group elements of a block into multiple block compilation * units. This may happen if the block is too big to be compiled with a single compilation unit. If * the compilation final state of an element is changed, or a node is replaced only the compilation * unit of the current block is invalidated and not all compilations units of a block. Therefore, no * compilation final assumptions must be taken between elements of a block. *

*

Simple Usage:

The following example shows how a language with untyped execute methods, * but with blocks that return values would use the block node. * {@link org.pkl.thirdparty.truffle.api.nodes.BlockNodeSnippets.LanguageBlockNode} * *

Resumable Usage:

The following example shows how the block node can be used to implement * resumable blocks, e.g. for generator implementations: * {@link org.pkl.thirdparty.truffle.api.nodes.BlockNodeSnippets.ResumableBlockNode} * * @param the type of the block element node * @since 19.3 */ public abstract class BlockNode extends Node { /** * Use when no argument is needed for the block node. * * @since 19.3 */ public static final int NO_ARGUMENT = 0; @Children private final T[] elements; /** * Internal constructor for implementations. Do not use. * * @since 19.3 */ protected BlockNode(T[] elements) { this.elements = elements; assert getClass().getName().equals("org.pkl.thirdparty.truffle.api.impl.DefaultBlockNode") || getClass().getName().equals("org.pkl.thirdparty.graalvm.compiler.truffle.runtime.OptimizedBlockNode") : "Custom block implementations are not allowed."; } /** * Executes the block and returns no value. The block implementation calls * {@link ElementExecutor#executeVoid(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} for all elements of the * block. * * @param frame the frame to execute the block in. * @param argument a custom argument that is forwarded to the executor as is. If no argument is * needed then {@link BlockNode#NO_ARGUMENT} should be used. * @since 19.3 */ public abstract void executeVoid(VirtualFrame frame, int argument); /** * Executes the block and returns a generic value. The block implementation calls * {@link ElementExecutor#executeVoid(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} for all elements of the * block except the last element. The last element is executed using * {@link ElementExecutor#executeGeneric(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)}. * * @param frame the frame to execute the block in. * @param argument a custom value that is forwarded to the executor as is. If no argument is * needed then {@link BlockNode#NO_ARGUMENT} should be used. * @since 19.3 */ public abstract Object executeGeneric(VirtualFrame frame, int argument); /** * Executes the block and returns a byte value. The block implementation calls * {@link ElementExecutor#executeVoid(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} for all elements of the * block except the last element. The last element is executed using * {@link ElementExecutor#executeByte(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)}. * * @param frame the frame to execute the block in. * @param argument a custom value that is forwarded to the executor as is. If no argument is * needed then {@link BlockNode#NO_ARGUMENT} should be used. * @since 19.3 */ public abstract byte executeByte(VirtualFrame frame, int argument) throws UnexpectedResultException; /** * Executes the block and returns a short value. The block implementation calls * {@link ElementExecutor#executeVoid(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} for all elements of the * block except the last element. The last element is executed using * {@link ElementExecutor#executeShort(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)}. * * @param frame the frame to execute the block in. * @param argument a custom value that is forwarded to the executor as is. If no argument is * needed then {@link BlockNode#NO_ARGUMENT} should be used. * @since 19.3 */ public abstract short executeShort(VirtualFrame frame, int argument) throws UnexpectedResultException; /** * Executes the block and returns an int value. The block implementation calls * {@link ElementExecutor#executeVoid(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} for all elements of the * block except the last element. The last element is executed using * {@link ElementExecutor#executeInt(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)}. * * @param frame the frame to execute the block in. * @param argument a custom value that is forwarded to the executor as is. If no argument is * needed then {@link BlockNode#NO_ARGUMENT} should be used. * @since 19.3 */ public abstract int executeInt(VirtualFrame frame, int argument) throws UnexpectedResultException; /** * Executes the block and returns a char value. The block implementation calls * {@link ElementExecutor#executeVoid(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} for all elements of the * block except the last element. The last element is executed using * {@link ElementExecutor#executeChar(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)}. * * @param frame the frame to execute the block in. * @param argument a custom value that is forwarded to the executor as is. If no argument is * needed then {@link BlockNode#NO_ARGUMENT} should be used. * @since 19.3 */ public abstract char executeChar(VirtualFrame frame, int argument) throws UnexpectedResultException; /** * Executes the block and returns a float value. The block implementation calls * {@link ElementExecutor#executeVoid(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} for all elements of the * block except the last element. The last element is executed using * {@link ElementExecutor#executeFloat(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)}. * * @param frame the frame to execute the block in. * @param argument a custom value that is forwarded to the executor as is. If no argument is * needed then {@link BlockNode#NO_ARGUMENT} should be used. * @since 19.3 */ public abstract float executeFloat(VirtualFrame frame, int argument) throws UnexpectedResultException; /** * Executes the block and returns a double value. The block implementation calls * {@link ElementExecutor#executeVoid(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} for all elements of the * block except the last element. The last element is executed using * {@link ElementExecutor#executeDouble(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)}. * * @param frame the frame to execute the block in. * @param argument a custom value that is forwarded to the executor as is. If no argument is * needed then {@link BlockNode#NO_ARGUMENT} should be used. * @since 19.3 */ public abstract double executeDouble(VirtualFrame frame, int argument) throws UnexpectedResultException; /** * Executes the block and returns a long value. The block implementation calls * {@link ElementExecutor#executeVoid(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} for all elements of the * block except the last element. The last element is executed using * {@link ElementExecutor#executeLong(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)}. * * @param frame the frame to execute the block in. * @param argument a custom value that is forwarded to the executor as is. If no argument is * needed then {@link BlockNode#NO_ARGUMENT} should be used. * @since 19.3 */ public abstract long executeLong(VirtualFrame frame, int argument) throws UnexpectedResultException; /** * Executes the block and returns a boolean value. The block implementation calls * {@link ElementExecutor#executeVoid(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} for all elements of the * block except the last element. The last element is executed using * {@link ElementExecutor#executeBoolean(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)}. * * @param frame the frame to execute the block in. * @param argument a custom value that is forwarded to the executor as is. If no argument is * needed then {@link BlockNode#NO_ARGUMENT} should be used. * @since 19.3 */ public abstract boolean executeBoolean(VirtualFrame frame, int argument) throws UnexpectedResultException; /** * Returns the elements of the block node. Elements of block nodes are provided using * {@link #create(Node[], ElementExecutor)}. * * @since 19.3 */ public final T[] getElements() { return elements; } /** * Block nodes always have {@link NodeCost#NONE}. * * {@inheritDoc} * * @since 19.3 */ @Override public final NodeCost getCost() { return NodeCost.NONE; } /** * Creates a new block node. The elements array of the block node must not be empty or an * {@link IllegalArgumentException} is thrown. Elements of a block must at least extend * {@link Node}. An executor must be provided that allows the block node implementation to * execute the block elements. The executor must not be null. * * @since 19.3 */ public static BlockNode create(T[] elements, ElementExecutor executor) { Objects.requireNonNull(elements); Objects.requireNonNull(executor); if (elements.length == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Empty blocks are not allowed."); } return NodeAccessor.RUNTIME.createBlockNode(elements, executor); } /** * Represents a contract how block element nodes can be executed. Designed for the block node * only. * * @see BlockNode * @since 19.3 */ public interface ElementExecutor { /** * Executes the block node element without expecting any return value. * * @since 19.3 */ void executeVoid(VirtualFrame frame, T node, int index, int argument); /** * Executes the block node element and expects a generic value. This method is used for the * last element of the block, to provide a value to the block execute method. Forwards to * {@link #executeVoid(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} by default. * * @since 19.3 */ default Object executeGeneric(VirtualFrame frame, T node, int index, int argument) { executeVoid(frame, node, index, argument); return null; } /** * Executes the block node element and expects a boolean value. This method is used for the * last element of the block, to provide a value to the block execute method. Forwards to * {@link #executeGeneric(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} by default and throws an * {@link UnexpectedResultException} if the value is not a boolean. * * @since 19.3 */ default boolean executeBoolean(VirtualFrame frame, T node, int index, int argument) throws UnexpectedResultException { Object result = executeGeneric(frame, node, index, argument); if (result instanceof Boolean) { return (boolean) result; } throw new UnexpectedResultException(result); } /** * Executes the block node element and expects a byte value. This method is used for the * last element of the block, to provide a value to the block execute method. Forwards to * {@link #executeGeneric(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} by default and throws an * {@link UnexpectedResultException} if the value is not a byte. * * @since 19.3 */ default byte executeByte(VirtualFrame frame, T node, int index, int argument) throws UnexpectedResultException { Object result = executeGeneric(frame, node, index, argument); if (result instanceof Byte) { return (byte) result; } throw new UnexpectedResultException(result); } /** * Executes the block node element and expects a short value. This method is used for the * last element of the block, to provide a value to the block execute method. Forwards to * {@link #executeGeneric(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} by default and throws an * {@link UnexpectedResultException} if the value is not a short. * * @since 19.3 */ default short executeShort(VirtualFrame frame, T node, int index, int argument) throws UnexpectedResultException { Object result = executeGeneric(frame, node, index, argument); if (result instanceof Short) { return (short) result; } throw new UnexpectedResultException(result); } /** * Executes the block node element and expects a char value. This method is used for the * last element of the block, to provide a value to the block execute method. Forwards to * {@link #executeGeneric(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} by default and throws an * {@link UnexpectedResultException} if the value is not a char. * * @since 19.3 */ default char executeChar(VirtualFrame frame, T node, int index, int argument) throws UnexpectedResultException { Object result = executeGeneric(frame, node, index, argument); if (result instanceof Character) { return (char) result; } throw new UnexpectedResultException(result); } /** * Executes the block node element and expects an int value. This method is used for the * last element of the block, to provide a value to the block execute method. Forwards to * {@link #executeGeneric(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} by default and throws an * {@link UnexpectedResultException} if the value is not an int. * * @since 19.3 */ default int executeInt(VirtualFrame frame, T node, int index, int argument) throws UnexpectedResultException { Object result = executeGeneric(frame, node, index, argument); if (result instanceof Integer) { return (int) result; } throw new UnexpectedResultException(result); } /** * Executes the block node element and expects a long value. This method is used for the * last element of the block, to provide a value to the block execute method. Forwards to * {@link #executeGeneric(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} by default and throws an * {@link UnexpectedResultException} if the value is not a long. * * @since 19.3 */ default long executeLong(VirtualFrame frame, T node, int index, int argument) throws UnexpectedResultException { Object result = executeGeneric(frame, node, index, argument); if (result instanceof Long) { return (long) result; } throw new UnexpectedResultException(result); } /** * Executes the block node element and expects a float value. This method is used for the * last element of the block, to provide a value to the block execute method. Forwards to * {@link #executeGeneric(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} by default and throws an * {@link UnexpectedResultException} if the value is not a float. * * @since 19.3 */ default float executeFloat(VirtualFrame frame, T node, int index, int argument) throws UnexpectedResultException { Object result = executeGeneric(frame, node, index, argument); if (result instanceof Float) { return (float) result; } throw new UnexpectedResultException(result); } /** * Executes the block node element and expects a double value. This method is used for the * last element of the block, to provide a value to the block execute method. Forwards to * {@link #executeGeneric(VirtualFrame, Node, int, int)} by default and throws an * {@link UnexpectedResultException} if the value is not a double. * * @since 19.3 */ default double executeDouble(VirtualFrame frame, T node, int index, int argument) throws UnexpectedResultException { Object result = executeGeneric(frame, node, index, argument); if (result instanceof Double) { return (double) result; } throw new UnexpectedResultException(result); } } } @SuppressWarnings("serial") class BlockNodeSnippets { // BEGIN: org.pkl.thirdparty.truffle.api.nodes.BlockNodeSnippets.LanguageBlockNode // language base node abstract class LanguageNode extends Node { public abstract Object execute(VirtualFrame frame); } final class LanguageBlockNode extends LanguageNode implements ElementExecutor { @Child private BlockNode block; LanguageBlockNode(LanguageNode[] elements) { this.block = BlockNode.create(elements, this); } @Override public void executeVoid(VirtualFrame frame, LanguageNode node, int index, int arg) { node.execute(frame); } @Override public Object executeGeneric(VirtualFrame frame, LanguageNode node, int index, int arg) { return node.execute(frame); } @Override public Object execute(VirtualFrame frame) { return block.executeGeneric(frame, 0); } } // END: org.pkl.thirdparty.truffle.api.nodes.BlockNodeSnippets.LanguageBlockNode // BEGIN: org.pkl.thirdparty.truffle.api.nodes.BlockNodeSnippets.ResumableBlockNode final class YieldException extends ControlFlowException { final Object result; YieldException(Object result) { this.result = result; } } final class ResumableBlockNode extends LanguageNode implements ElementExecutor { @CompilationFinal private Integer indexSlot; @Child private BlockNode block; ResumableBlockNode(LanguageNode[] elements) { this.block = BlockNode.create(elements, this); } @Override public Object execute(VirtualFrame frame) { frame.setAuxiliarySlot(getIndexSlot(), 0); return block.executeGeneric(frame, 0); } // Called if the resumable block needs to be // resumed later on after a yield. public void resume(VirtualFrame frame) { getIndexSlot(); int startIndex = frame.getInt(getIndexSlot()); block.executeGeneric(frame, startIndex); } @Override public void executeVoid(VirtualFrame frame, LanguageNode node, int elementIndex, int startIndex) { executeGeneric(frame, node, elementIndex, startIndex); } @Override public Object executeGeneric(VirtualFrame frame, LanguageNode node, int elementIndex, int startIndex) { if (elementIndex >= startIndex) { try { return node.execute(frame); } catch (YieldException e) { // store index to be able to resume later frame.setInt(getIndexSlot(), elementIndex); return e.result; } } else { CompilerDirectives.transferToInterpreterAndInvalidate(); throw new AssertionError("Invalid start index"); } } private int getIndexSlot() { Integer slot = this.indexSlot; if (slot == null) { CompilerDirectives.transferToInterpreterAndInvalidate(); FrameDescriptor fd = getRootNode().getFrameDescriptor(); this.indexSlot = slot = fd.findOrAddAuxiliarySlot(this); } return slot; } } // END: org.pkl.thirdparty.truffle.api.nodes.BlockNodeSnippets.ResumableBlockNode }




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