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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package jdk.internal.loader;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.JarURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.net.URLStreamHandler;
import java.net.URLStreamHandlerFactory;
import java.security.AccessControlContext;
import java.security.AccessControlException;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.CodeSigner;
import java.security.Permission;
import java.security.PrivilegedActionException;
import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;
import java.security.cert.Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;
import java.util.zip.CRC32;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
import java.util.jar.Manifest;
import java.util.jar.Attributes;
import java.util.jar.Attributes.Name;
import java.util.zip.ZipFile;

import jdk.internal.access.JavaNetURLAccess;
import jdk.internal.access.JavaUtilZipFileAccess;
import jdk.internal.access.SharedSecrets;
import jdk.internal.util.jar.InvalidJarIndexError;
import jdk.internal.util.jar.JarIndex;
import sun.net.util.URLUtil;
import sun.net.www.ParseUtil;
import sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction;

/**
 * This class is used to maintain a search path of URLs for loading classes
 * and resources from both JAR files and directories.
 *
 * @author  David Connelly
 */
public class URLClassPath {
    private static final String USER_AGENT_JAVA_VERSION = "UA-Java-Version";
    private static final String JAVA_VERSION;
    private static final boolean DEBUG;
    private static final boolean DISABLE_JAR_CHECKING;
    private static final boolean DISABLE_ACC_CHECKING;
    private static final boolean DISABLE_CP_URL_CHECK;
    private static final boolean DEBUG_CP_URL_CHECK;

    static {
        Properties props = GetPropertyAction.privilegedGetProperties();
        JAVA_VERSION = props.getProperty("java.version");
        DEBUG = (props.getProperty("sun.misc.URLClassPath.debug") != null);
        String p = props.getProperty("sun.misc.URLClassPath.disableJarChecking");
        DISABLE_JAR_CHECKING = p != null ? p.equals("true") || p.isEmpty() : false;

        p = props.getProperty("jdk.net.URLClassPath.disableRestrictedPermissions");
        DISABLE_ACC_CHECKING = p != null ? p.equals("true") || p.isEmpty() : false;

        // This property will be removed in a later release
        p = props.getProperty("jdk.net.URLClassPath.disableClassPathURLCheck");
        DISABLE_CP_URL_CHECK = p != null ? p.equals("true") || p.isEmpty() : false;

        // Print a message for each Class-Path entry that is ignored (assuming
        // the check is not disabled).
        p = props.getProperty("jdk.net.URLClassPath.showIgnoredClassPathEntries");
        DEBUG_CP_URL_CHECK = p != null ? p.equals("true") || p.isEmpty() : false;
    }

    /* The original search path of URLs. */
    private final ArrayList path;

    /* The deque of unopened URLs */
    private final ArrayDeque unopenedUrls;

    /* The resulting search path of Loaders */
    private final ArrayList loaders = new ArrayList<>();

    /* Map of each URL opened to its corresponding Loader */
    private final HashMap lmap = new HashMap<>();

    /* The jar protocol handler to use when creating new URLs */
    private final URLStreamHandler jarHandler;

    /* Whether this URLClassLoader has been closed yet */
    private boolean closed = false;

    /* The context to be used when loading classes and resources.  If non-null
     * this is the context that was captured during the creation of the
     * URLClassLoader. null implies no additional security restrictions. */
    @SuppressWarnings("removal")
    private final AccessControlContext acc;

    /**
     * Creates a new URLClassPath for the given URLs. The URLs will be
     * searched in the order specified for classes and resources. A URL
     * ending with a '/' is assumed to refer to a directory. Otherwise,
     * the URL is assumed to refer to a JAR file.
     *
     * @param urls the directory and JAR file URLs to search for classes
     *        and resources
     * @param factory the URLStreamHandlerFactory to use when creating new URLs
     * @param acc the context to be used when loading classes and resources, may
     *            be null
     */
    public URLClassPath(URL[] urls,
                        URLStreamHandlerFactory factory,
                        @SuppressWarnings("removal") AccessControlContext acc) {
        ArrayList path = new ArrayList<>(urls.length);
        ArrayDeque unopenedUrls = new ArrayDeque<>(urls.length);
        for (URL url : urls) {
            path.add(url);
            unopenedUrls.add(url);
        }
        this.path = path;
        this.unopenedUrls = unopenedUrls;

        if (factory != null) {
            jarHandler = factory.createURLStreamHandler("jar");
        } else {
            jarHandler = null;
        }
        if (DISABLE_ACC_CHECKING)
            this.acc = null;
        else
            this.acc = acc;
    }

    public URLClassPath(URL[] urls, @SuppressWarnings("removal") AccessControlContext acc) {
        this(urls, null, acc);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a URLClassPath from a class path string.
     *
     * @param cp the class path string
     * @param skipEmptyElements indicates if empty elements are ignored or
     *        treated as the current working directory
     *
     * @apiNote Used to create the application class path.
     */
    URLClassPath(String cp, boolean skipEmptyElements) {
        ArrayList path = new ArrayList<>();
        if (cp != null) {
            // map each element of class path to a file URL
            int off = 0, next;
            do {
                next = cp.indexOf(File.pathSeparator, off);
                String element = (next == -1)
                    ? cp.substring(off)
                    : cp.substring(off, next);
                if (!element.isEmpty() || !skipEmptyElements) {
                    URL url = toFileURL(element);
                    if (url != null) path.add(url);
                }
                off = next + 1;
            } while (next != -1);
        }

        // can't use ArrayDeque#addAll or new ArrayDeque(Collection);
        // it's too early in the bootstrap to trigger use of lambdas
        int size = path.size();
        ArrayDeque unopenedUrls = new ArrayDeque<>(size);
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
            unopenedUrls.add(path.get(i));

        this.unopenedUrls = unopenedUrls;
        this.path = path;
        this.jarHandler = null;
        this.acc = null;
    }

    public synchronized List closeLoaders() {
        if (closed) {
            return Collections.emptyList();
        }
        List result = new LinkedList<>();
        for (Loader loader : loaders) {
            try {
                loader.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                result.add(e);
            }
        }
        closed = true;
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Appends the specified URL to the search path of directory and JAR
     * file URLs from which to load classes and resources.
     * 

* If the URL specified is null or is already in the list of * URLs, then invoking this method has no effect. */ public synchronized void addURL(URL url) { if (closed || url == null) return; synchronized (unopenedUrls) { if (! path.contains(url)) { unopenedUrls.addLast(url); path.add(url); } } } /** * Appends the specified file path as a file URL to the search path. */ public void addFile(String s) { URL url = toFileURL(s); if (url != null) { addURL(url); } } /** * Returns a file URL for the given file path. */ private static URL toFileURL(String s) { try { File f = new File(s).getCanonicalFile(); return ParseUtil.fileToEncodedURL(f); } catch (IOException e) { return null; } } /** * Returns the original search path of URLs. */ public URL[] getURLs() { synchronized (unopenedUrls) { return path.toArray(new URL[0]); } } /** * Finds the resource with the specified name on the URL search path * or null if not found or security check fails. * * @param name the name of the resource * @param check whether to perform a security check * @return a {@code URL} for the resource, or {@code null} * if the resource could not be found. */ public URL findResource(String name, boolean check) { Loader loader; for (int i = 0; (loader = getLoader(i)) != null; i++) { URL url = loader.findResource(name, check); if (url != null) { return url; } } return null; } /** * Finds the first Resource on the URL search path which has the specified * name. Returns null if no Resource could be found. * * @param name the name of the Resource * @param check whether to perform a security check * @return the Resource, or null if not found */ public Resource getResource(String name, boolean check) { if (DEBUG) { System.err.println("URLClassPath.getResource(\"" + name + "\")"); } Loader loader; for (int i = 0; (loader = getLoader(i)) != null; i++) { Resource res = loader.getResource(name, check); if (res != null) { return res; } } return null; } /** * Finds all resources on the URL search path with the given name. * Returns an enumeration of the URL objects. * * @param name the resource name * @return an Enumeration of all the urls having the specified name */ public Enumeration findResources(final String name, final boolean check) { return new Enumeration<>() { private int index = 0; private URL url = null; private boolean next() { if (url != null) { return true; } else { Loader loader; while ((loader = getLoader(index++)) != null) { url = loader.findResource(name, check); if (url != null) { return true; } } return false; } } public boolean hasMoreElements() { return next(); } public URL nextElement() { if (!next()) { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } URL u = url; url = null; return u; } }; } public Resource getResource(String name) { return getResource(name, true); } /** * Finds all resources on the URL search path with the given name. * Returns an enumeration of the Resource objects. * * @param name the resource name * @return an Enumeration of all the resources having the specified name */ public Enumeration getResources(final String name, final boolean check) { return new Enumeration<>() { private int index = 0; private Resource res = null; private boolean next() { if (res != null) { return true; } else { Loader loader; while ((loader = getLoader(index++)) != null) { res = loader.getResource(name, check); if (res != null) { return true; } } return false; } } public boolean hasMoreElements() { return next(); } public Resource nextElement() { if (!next()) { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } Resource r = res; res = null; return r; } }; } public Enumeration getResources(final String name) { return getResources(name, true); } /* * Returns the Loader at the specified position in the URL search * path. The URLs are opened and expanded as needed. Returns null * if the specified index is out of range. */ private synchronized Loader getLoader(int index) { if (closed) { return null; } // Expand URL search path until the request can be satisfied // or unopenedUrls is exhausted. while (loaders.size() < index + 1) { final URL url; synchronized (unopenedUrls) { url = unopenedUrls.pollFirst(); if (url == null) return null; } // Skip this URL if it already has a Loader. (Loader // may be null in the case where URL has not been opened // but is referenced by a JAR index.) String urlNoFragString = URLUtil.urlNoFragString(url); if (lmap.containsKey(urlNoFragString)) { continue; } // Otherwise, create a new Loader for the URL. Loader loader; try { loader = getLoader(url); // If the loader defines a local class path then add the // URLs as the next URLs to be opened. URL[] urls = loader.getClassPath(); if (urls != null) { push(urls); } } catch (IOException e) { // Silently ignore for now... continue; } catch (SecurityException se) { // Always silently ignore. The context, if there is one, that // this URLClassPath was given during construction will never // have permission to access the URL. if (DEBUG) { System.err.println("Failed to access " + url + ", " + se ); } continue; } // Finally, add the Loader to the search path. loaders.add(loader); lmap.put(urlNoFragString, loader); } return loaders.get(index); } /* * Returns the Loader for the specified base URL. */ @SuppressWarnings("removal") private Loader getLoader(final URL url) throws IOException { try { return AccessController.doPrivileged( new PrivilegedExceptionAction<>() { public Loader run() throws IOException { String protocol = url.getProtocol(); // lower cased in URL String file = url.getFile(); if (file != null && file.endsWith("/")) { if ("file".equals(protocol)) { return new FileLoader(url); } else if ("jar".equals(protocol) && isDefaultJarHandler(url) && file.endsWith("!/")) { // extract the nested URL URL nestedUrl = new URL(file.substring(0, file.length() - 2)); return new JarLoader(nestedUrl, jarHandler, lmap, acc); } else { return new Loader(url); } } else { return new JarLoader(url, jarHandler, lmap, acc); } } }, acc); } catch (PrivilegedActionException pae) { throw (IOException)pae.getException(); } } private static final JavaNetURLAccess JNUA = SharedSecrets.getJavaNetURLAccess(); private static boolean isDefaultJarHandler(URL u) { URLStreamHandler h = JNUA.getHandler(u); return h instanceof sun.net.www.protocol.jar.Handler; } /* * Pushes the specified URLs onto the head of unopened URLs. */ private void push(URL[] urls) { synchronized (unopenedUrls) { for (int i = urls.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) { unopenedUrls.addFirst(urls[i]); } } } /* * Checks whether the resource URL should be returned. * Returns null on security check failure. * Called by java.net.URLClassLoader. */ public static URL checkURL(URL url) { if (url != null) { try { check(url); } catch (Exception e) { return null; } } return url; } /* * Checks whether the resource URL should be returned. * Throws exception on failure. * Called internally within this file. */ public static void check(URL url) throws IOException { @SuppressWarnings("removal") SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager(); if (security != null) { URLConnection urlConnection = url.openConnection(); Permission perm = urlConnection.getPermission(); if (perm != null) { try { security.checkPermission(perm); } catch (SecurityException se) { // fallback to checkRead/checkConnect for pre 1.2 // security managers if ((perm instanceof java.io.FilePermission) && perm.getActions().indexOf("read") != -1) { security.checkRead(perm.getName()); } else if ((perm instanceof java.net.SocketPermission) && perm.getActions().indexOf("connect") != -1) { URL locUrl = url; if (urlConnection instanceof JarURLConnection) { locUrl = ((JarURLConnection)urlConnection).getJarFileURL(); } security.checkConnect(locUrl.getHost(), locUrl.getPort()); } else { throw se; } } } } } /** * Nested class used to represent a loader of resources and classes * from a base URL. */ private static class Loader implements Closeable { private final URL base; private JarFile jarfile; // if this points to a jar file /* * Creates a new Loader for the specified URL. */ Loader(URL url) { base = url; } /* * Returns the base URL for this Loader. */ URL getBaseURL() { return base; } URL findResource(final String name, boolean check) { URL url; try { url = new URL(base, ParseUtil.encodePath(name, false)); } catch (MalformedURLException e) { return null; } try { if (check) { URLClassPath.check(url); } /* * For a HTTP connection we use the HEAD method to * check if the resource exists. */ URLConnection uc = url.openConnection(); if (uc instanceof HttpURLConnection) { HttpURLConnection hconn = (HttpURLConnection)uc; hconn.setRequestMethod("HEAD"); if (hconn.getResponseCode() >= HttpURLConnection.HTTP_BAD_REQUEST) { return null; } } else { // our best guess for the other cases uc.setUseCaches(false); InputStream is = uc.getInputStream(); is.close(); } return url; } catch (Exception e) { return null; } } Resource getResource(final String name, boolean check) { final URL url; try { url = new URL(base, ParseUtil.encodePath(name, false)); } catch (MalformedURLException e) { return null; } final URLConnection uc; try { if (check) { URLClassPath.check(url); } uc = url.openConnection(); if (uc instanceof JarURLConnection) { /* Need to remember the jar file so it can be closed * in a hurry. */ JarURLConnection juc = (JarURLConnection)uc; jarfile = JarLoader.checkJar(juc.getJarFile()); } InputStream in = uc.getInputStream(); } catch (Exception e) { return null; } return new Resource() { public String getName() { return name; } public URL getURL() { return url; } public URL getCodeSourceURL() { return base; } public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException { return uc.getInputStream(); } public int getContentLength() throws IOException { return uc.getContentLength(); } }; } /* * Returns the Resource for the specified name, or null if not * found or the caller does not have the permission to get the * resource. */ Resource getResource(final String name) { return getResource(name, true); } /* * Closes this loader and release all resources. * Method overridden in sub-classes. */ @Override public void close() throws IOException { if (jarfile != null) { jarfile.close(); } } /* * Returns the local class path for this loader, or null if none. */ URL[] getClassPath() throws IOException { return null; } } /* * Nested class used to represent a Loader of resources from a JAR URL. */ private static class JarLoader extends Loader { private JarFile jar; private final URL csu; private JarIndex index; private URLStreamHandler handler; private final HashMap lmap; @SuppressWarnings("removal") private final AccessControlContext acc; private boolean closed = false; private static final JavaUtilZipFileAccess zipAccess = SharedSecrets.getJavaUtilZipFileAccess(); /* * Creates a new JarLoader for the specified URL referring to * a JAR file. */ private JarLoader(URL url, URLStreamHandler jarHandler, HashMap loaderMap, @SuppressWarnings("removal") AccessControlContext acc) throws IOException { super(new URL("jar", "", -1, url + "!/", jarHandler)); csu = url; handler = jarHandler; lmap = loaderMap; this.acc = acc; ensureOpen(); } @Override public void close () throws IOException { // closing is synchronized at higher level if (!closed) { closed = true; // in case not already open. ensureOpen(); jar.close(); } } JarFile getJarFile () { return jar; } private boolean isOptimizable(URL url) { return "file".equals(url.getProtocol()); } @SuppressWarnings("removal") private void ensureOpen() throws IOException { if (jar == null) { try { AccessController.doPrivileged( new PrivilegedExceptionAction<>() { public Void run() throws IOException { if (DEBUG) { System.err.println("Opening " + csu); Thread.dumpStack(); } jar = getJarFile(csu); index = JarIndex.getJarIndex(jar); if (index != null) { String[] jarfiles = index.getJarFiles(); // Add all the dependent URLs to the lmap so that loaders // will not be created for them by URLClassPath.getLoader(int) // if the same URL occurs later on the main class path. We set // Loader to null here to avoid creating a Loader for each // URL until we actually need to try to load something from them. for (int i = 0; i < jarfiles.length; i++) { try { URL jarURL = new URL(csu, jarfiles[i]); // If a non-null loader already exists, leave it alone. String urlNoFragString = URLUtil.urlNoFragString(jarURL); if (!lmap.containsKey(urlNoFragString)) { lmap.put(urlNoFragString, null); } } catch (MalformedURLException e) { continue; } } } return null; } }, acc); } catch (PrivilegedActionException pae) { throw (IOException)pae.getException(); } } } /* Throws if the given jar file is does not start with the correct LOC */ @SuppressWarnings("removal") static JarFile checkJar(JarFile jar) throws IOException { if (System.getSecurityManager() != null && !DISABLE_JAR_CHECKING && !zipAccess.startsWithLocHeader(jar)) { IOException x = new IOException("Invalid Jar file"); try { jar.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { x.addSuppressed(ex); } throw x; } return jar; } private JarFile getJarFile(URL url) throws IOException { // Optimize case where url refers to a local jar file if (isOptimizable(url)) { FileURLMapper p = new FileURLMapper(url); if (!p.exists()) { throw new FileNotFoundException(p.getPath()); } return checkJar(new JarFile(new File(p.getPath()), true, ZipFile.OPEN_READ, JarFile.runtimeVersion())); } URLConnection uc = (new URL(getBaseURL(), "#runtime")).openConnection(); uc.setRequestProperty(USER_AGENT_JAVA_VERSION, JAVA_VERSION); JarFile jarFile = ((JarURLConnection)uc).getJarFile(); return checkJar(jarFile); } /* * Returns the index of this JarLoader if it exists. */ JarIndex getIndex() { try { ensureOpen(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InternalError(e); } return index; } /* * Creates the resource and if the check flag is set to true, checks if * is its okay to return the resource. */ Resource checkResource(final String name, boolean check, final JarEntry entry) { final URL url; try { String nm; if (jar.isMultiRelease()) { nm = entry.getRealName(); } else { nm = name; } url = new URL(getBaseURL(), ParseUtil.encodePath(nm, false)); if (check) { URLClassPath.check(url); } } catch (MalformedURLException e) { return null; // throw new IllegalArgumentException("name"); } catch (IOException e) { return null; } catch (@SuppressWarnings("removal") AccessControlException e) { return null; } return new Resource() { private Exception dataError = null; public String getName() { return name; } public URL getURL() { return url; } public URL getCodeSourceURL() { return csu; } public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException { return jar.getInputStream(entry); } public int getContentLength() { return (int)entry.getSize(); } public Manifest getManifest() throws IOException { SharedSecrets.javaUtilJarAccess().ensureInitialization(jar); return jar.getManifest(); } public Certificate[] getCertificates() { return entry.getCertificates(); }; public CodeSigner[] getCodeSigners() { return entry.getCodeSigners(); }; public Exception getDataError() { return dataError; } public byte[] getBytes() throws IOException { byte[] bytes = super.getBytes(); CRC32 crc32 = new CRC32(); crc32.update(bytes); if (crc32.getValue() != entry.getCrc()) { dataError = new IOException( "CRC error while extracting entry from JAR file"); } return bytes; } }; } /* * Returns true iff at least one resource in the jar file has the same * package name as that of the specified resource name. */ boolean validIndex(final String name) { String packageName = name; int pos; if ((pos = name.lastIndexOf('/')) != -1) { packageName = name.substring(0, pos); } String entryName; ZipEntry entry; Enumeration enum_ = jar.entries(); while (enum_.hasMoreElements()) { entry = enum_.nextElement(); entryName = entry.getName(); if ((pos = entryName.lastIndexOf('/')) != -1) entryName = entryName.substring(0, pos); if (entryName.equals(packageName)) { return true; } } return false; } /* * Returns the URL for a resource with the specified name */ @Override URL findResource(final String name, boolean check) { Resource rsc = getResource(name, check); if (rsc != null) { return rsc.getURL(); } return null; } /* * Returns the JAR Resource for the specified name. */ @Override Resource getResource(final String name, boolean check) { try { ensureOpen(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InternalError(e); } final JarEntry entry = jar.getJarEntry(name); if (entry != null) return checkResource(name, check, entry); if (index == null) return null; HashSet visited = new HashSet<>(); return getResource(name, check, visited); } /* * Version of getResource() that tracks the jar files that have been * visited by linking through the index files. This helper method uses * a HashSet to store the URLs of jar files that have been searched and * uses it to avoid going into an infinite loop, looking for a * non-existent resource. */ @SuppressWarnings("removal") Resource getResource(final String name, boolean check, Set visited) { Resource res; String[] jarFiles; int count = 0; LinkedList jarFilesList = null; /* If there no jar files in the index that can potential contain * this resource then return immediately. */ if ((jarFilesList = index.get(name)) == null) return null; do { int size = jarFilesList.size(); jarFiles = jarFilesList.toArray(new String[size]); /* loop through the mapped jar file list */ while (count < size) { String jarName = jarFiles[count++]; JarLoader newLoader; final URL url; try{ url = new URL(csu, jarName); String urlNoFragString = URLUtil.urlNoFragString(url); if ((newLoader = (JarLoader)lmap.get(urlNoFragString)) == null) { /* no loader has been set up for this jar file * before */ newLoader = AccessController.doPrivileged( new PrivilegedExceptionAction<>() { public JarLoader run() throws IOException { return new JarLoader(url, handler, lmap, acc); } }, acc); /* this newly opened jar file has its own index, * merge it into the parent's index, taking into * account the relative path. */ JarIndex newIndex = newLoader.getIndex(); if (newIndex != null) { int pos = jarName.lastIndexOf('/'); newIndex.merge(this.index, (pos == -1 ? null : jarName.substring(0, pos + 1))); } /* put it in the global hashtable */ lmap.put(urlNoFragString, newLoader); } } catch (PrivilegedActionException pae) { continue; } catch (MalformedURLException e) { continue; } /* Note that the addition of the url to the list of visited * jars incorporates a check for presence in the hashmap */ boolean visitedURL = !visited.add(URLUtil.urlNoFragString(url)); if (!visitedURL) { try { newLoader.ensureOpen(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InternalError(e); } final JarEntry entry = newLoader.jar.getJarEntry(name); if (entry != null) { return newLoader.checkResource(name, check, entry); } /* Verify that at least one other resource with the * same package name as the lookedup resource is * present in the new jar */ if (!newLoader.validIndex(name)) { /* the mapping is wrong */ throw new InvalidJarIndexError("Invalid index"); } } /* If newLoader is the current loader or if it is a * loader that has already been searched or if the new * loader does not have an index then skip it * and move on to the next loader. */ if (visitedURL || newLoader == this || newLoader.getIndex() == null) { continue; } /* Process the index of the new loader */ if ((res = newLoader.getResource(name, check, visited)) != null) { return res; } } // Get the list of jar files again as the list could have grown // due to merging of index files. jarFilesList = index.get(name); // If the count is unchanged, we are done. } while (count < jarFilesList.size()); return null; } /* * Returns the JAR file local class path, or null if none. */ @Override URL[] getClassPath() throws IOException { if (index != null) { return null; } ensureOpen(); // Only get manifest when necessary if (SharedSecrets.javaUtilJarAccess().jarFileHasClassPathAttribute(jar)) { Manifest man = jar.getManifest(); if (man != null) { Attributes attr = man.getMainAttributes(); if (attr != null) { String value = attr.getValue(Name.CLASS_PATH); if (value != null) { return parseClassPath(csu, value); } } } } return null; } /* * Parses value of the Class-Path manifest attribute and returns * an array of URLs relative to the specified base URL. */ private static URL[] parseClassPath(URL base, String value) throws MalformedURLException { StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(value); URL[] urls = new URL[st.countTokens()]; int i = 0; while (st.hasMoreTokens()) { String path = st.nextToken(); URL url = DISABLE_CP_URL_CHECK ? new URL(base, path) : tryResolve(base, path); if (url != null) { urls[i] = url; i++; } else { if (DEBUG_CP_URL_CHECK) { System.err.println("Class-Path entry: \"" + path + "\" ignored in JAR file " + base); } } } if (i == 0) { urls = null; } else if (i != urls.length) { // Truncate nulls from end of array urls = Arrays.copyOf(urls, i); } return urls; } static URL tryResolve(URL base, String input) throws MalformedURLException { if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(base.getProtocol())) { return tryResolveFile(base, input); } else { return tryResolveNonFile(base, input); } } /** * Attempt to return a file URL by resolving input against a base file * URL. * @return the resolved URL or null if the input is an absolute URL with * a scheme other than file (ignoring case) * @throws MalformedURLException */ static URL tryResolveFile(URL base, String input) throws MalformedURLException { URL retVal = new URL(base, input); if (input.indexOf(':') >= 0 && !"file".equalsIgnoreCase(retVal.getProtocol())) { // 'input' contains a ':', which might be a scheme, or might be // a Windows drive letter. If the protocol for the resolved URL // isn't "file:", it should be ignored. return null; } return retVal; } /** * Attempt to return a URL by resolving input against a base URL. Returns * null if the resolved URL is not contained by the base URL. * * @return the resolved URL or null * @throws MalformedURLException */ static URL tryResolveNonFile(URL base, String input) throws MalformedURLException { String child = input.replace(File.separatorChar, '/'); if (isRelative(child)) { URL url = new URL(base, child); String bp = base.getPath(); String urlp = url.getPath(); int pos = bp.lastIndexOf('/'); if (pos == -1) { pos = bp.length() - 1; } if (urlp.regionMatches(0, bp, 0, pos + 1) && urlp.indexOf("..", pos) == -1) { return url; } } return null; } /** * Returns true if the given input is a relative URI. */ static boolean isRelative(String child) { try { return !URI.create(child).isAbsolute(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { return false; } } } /* * Nested class used to represent a loader of classes and resources * from a file URL that refers to a directory. */ private static class FileLoader extends Loader { /* Canonicalized File */ private File dir; /* * Creates a new FileLoader for the specified URL with a file protocol. */ private FileLoader(URL url) throws IOException { super(url); String path = url.getFile().replace('/', File.separatorChar); path = ParseUtil.decode(path); dir = (new File(path)).getCanonicalFile(); } /* * Returns the URL for a resource with the specified name */ @Override URL findResource(final String name, boolean check) { Resource rsc = getResource(name, check); if (rsc != null) { return rsc.getURL(); } return null; } @Override Resource getResource(final String name, boolean check) { final URL url; try { URL normalizedBase = new URL(getBaseURL(), "."); url = new URL(getBaseURL(), ParseUtil.encodePath(name, false)); if (url.getFile().startsWith(normalizedBase.getFile()) == false) { // requested resource had ../..'s in path return null; } if (check) URLClassPath.check(url); final File file; if (name.indexOf("..") != -1) { file = (new File(dir, name.replace('/', File.separatorChar))) .getCanonicalFile(); if ( !((file.getPath()).startsWith(dir.getPath())) ) { /* outside of base dir */ return null; } } else { file = new File(dir, name.replace('/', File.separatorChar)); } if (file.exists()) { return new Resource() { public String getName() { return name; }; public URL getURL() { return url; }; public URL getCodeSourceURL() { return getBaseURL(); }; public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException { return new FileInputStream(file); }; public int getContentLength() throws IOException { return (int)file.length(); }; }; } } catch (Exception e) { return null; } return null; } } }





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