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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
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 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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package sun.util.calendar;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.DataInput;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StreamCorruptedException;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.ZoneOffset;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.SimpleTimeZone;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.zip.CRC32;

import jdk.internal.util.StaticProperty;
import sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction;

/**
 * Loads TZDB time-zone rules for j.u.TimeZone
 * 

* @since 1.8 */ @SuppressWarnings("removal") public final class ZoneInfoFile { /** * Gets all available IDs supported in the Java run-time. * * @return a set of time zone IDs. */ public static String[] getZoneIds() { int len = regions.length + oldMappings.length; if (!USE_OLDMAPPING) { len += 3; // EST/HST/MST not in tzdb.dat } String[] ids = Arrays.copyOf(regions, len); int i = regions.length; if (!USE_OLDMAPPING) { ids[i++] = "EST"; ids[i++] = "HST"; ids[i++] = "MST"; } for (int j = 0; j < oldMappings.length; j++) { ids[i++] = oldMappings[j][0]; } return ids; } /** * Gets all available IDs that have the same value as the * specified raw GMT offset. * * @param rawOffset the GMT offset in milliseconds. This * value should not include any daylight saving time. * @return an array of time zone IDs. */ public static String[] getZoneIds(int rawOffset) { List ids = new ArrayList<>(); for (String id : getZoneIds()) { ZoneInfo zi = getZoneInfo(id); if (zi.getRawOffset() == rawOffset) { ids.add(id); } } // It appears the "zi" implementation returns the // sorted list, though the specification does not // specify it. Keep the same behavior for better // compatibility. String[] list = ids.toArray(new String[ids.size()]); Arrays.sort(list); return list; } public static ZoneInfo getZoneInfo(String zoneId) { if (zoneId == null) { return null; } ZoneInfo zi = getZoneInfo0(zoneId); if (zi != null) { zi = (ZoneInfo)zi.clone(); zi.setID(zoneId); } return zi; } private static ZoneInfo getZoneInfo0(String zoneId) { try { ZoneInfo zi = zones.get(zoneId); if (zi != null) { return zi; } String zid = zoneId; if (aliases.containsKey(zoneId)) { zid = aliases.get(zoneId); } int index = Arrays.binarySearch(regions, zid); if (index < 0) { return null; } byte[] bytes = ruleArray[indices[index]]; DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes)); zi = getZoneInfo(dis, zid); zones.put(zoneId, zi); return zi; } catch (Exception ex) { throw new RuntimeException("Invalid binary time-zone data: TZDB:" + zoneId + ", version: " + versionId, ex); } } /** * Returns a Map from alias time zone IDs to their standard * time zone IDs. * * @return an unmodified alias mapping */ public static Map getAliasMap() { return Collections.unmodifiableMap(aliases); } /** * Gets the version of this tz data. * * @return the tzdb version */ public static String getVersion() { return versionId; } /** * Gets a ZoneInfo with the given GMT offset. The object * has its ID in the format of GMT{+|-}hh:mm. * * @param originalId the given custom id (before normalized such as "GMT+9") * @param gmtOffset GMT offset in milliseconds * @return a ZoneInfo constructed with the given GMT offset */ public static ZoneInfo getCustomTimeZone(String originalId, int gmtOffset) { String id = toCustomID(gmtOffset); return new ZoneInfo(id, gmtOffset); } public static String toCustomID(int gmtOffset) { char sign; int offset = gmtOffset / 60000; if (offset >= 0) { sign = '+'; } else { sign = '-'; offset = -offset; } int hh = offset / 60; int mm = offset % 60; char[] buf = new char[] { 'G', 'M', 'T', sign, '0', '0', ':', '0', '0' }; if (hh >= 10) { buf[4] += hh / 10; } buf[5] += hh % 10; if (mm != 0) { buf[7] += mm / 10; buf[8] += mm % 10; } return new String(buf); } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// private ZoneInfoFile() { } private static String versionId; private static final Map zones = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); private static Map aliases = new HashMap<>(); private static byte[][] ruleArray; private static String[] regions; private static int[] indices; // Flag for supporting JDK backward compatible IDs, such as "EST". private static final boolean USE_OLDMAPPING; private static String[][] oldMappings = new String[][] { { "ACT", "Australia/Darwin" }, { "AET", "Australia/Sydney" }, { "AGT", "America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires" }, { "ART", "Africa/Cairo" }, { "AST", "America/Anchorage" }, { "BET", "America/Sao_Paulo" }, { "BST", "Asia/Dhaka" }, { "CAT", "Africa/Harare" }, { "CNT", "America/St_Johns" }, { "CST", "America/Chicago" }, { "CTT", "Asia/Shanghai" }, { "EAT", "Africa/Addis_Ababa" }, { "ECT", "Europe/Paris" }, { "IET", "America/Indiana/Indianapolis" }, { "IST", "Asia/Kolkata" }, { "JST", "Asia/Tokyo" }, { "MIT", "Pacific/Apia" }, { "NET", "Asia/Yerevan" }, { "NST", "Pacific/Auckland" }, { "PLT", "Asia/Karachi" }, { "PNT", "America/Phoenix" }, { "PRT", "America/Puerto_Rico" }, { "PST", "America/Los_Angeles" }, { "SST", "Pacific/Guadalcanal" }, { "VST", "Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh" }, }; static { String oldmapping = GetPropertyAction .privilegedGetProperty("sun.timezone.ids.oldmapping", "false") .toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT); USE_OLDMAPPING = (oldmapping.equals("yes") || oldmapping.equals("true")); AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() { public Void run() { try { String libDir = StaticProperty.javaHome() + File.separator + "lib"; try (DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream( new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream( new File(libDir, "tzdb.dat"))))) { load(dis); } } catch (Exception x) { throw new Error(x); } return null; } }); } private static void addOldMapping() { for (String[] alias : oldMappings) { aliases.put(alias[0], alias[1]); } if (USE_OLDMAPPING) { aliases.put("EST", "America/New_York"); aliases.put("MST", "America/Denver"); aliases.put("HST", "Pacific/Honolulu"); } else { zones.put("EST", new ZoneInfo("EST", -18000000)); zones.put("MST", new ZoneInfo("MST", -25200000)); zones.put("HST", new ZoneInfo("HST", -36000000)); } } public static boolean useOldMapping() { return USE_OLDMAPPING; } /** * Loads the rules from a DateInputStream * * @param dis the DateInputStream to load, not null * @throws Exception if an error occurs */ private static void load(DataInputStream dis) throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException { if (dis.readByte() != 1) { throw new StreamCorruptedException("File format not recognised"); } // group String groupId = dis.readUTF(); if ("TZDB".equals(groupId) == false) { throw new StreamCorruptedException("File format not recognised"); } // versions, only keep the last one int versionCount = dis.readShort(); for (int i = 0; i < versionCount; i++) { versionId = dis.readUTF(); } // regions int regionCount = dis.readShort(); String[] regionArray = new String[regionCount]; for (int i = 0; i < regionCount; i++) { regionArray[i] = dis.readUTF(); } // rules int ruleCount = dis.readShort(); ruleArray = new byte[ruleCount][]; for (int i = 0; i < ruleCount; i++) { byte[] bytes = new byte[dis.readShort()]; dis.readFully(bytes); ruleArray[i] = bytes; } // link version-region-rules, only keep the last version, if more than one for (int i = 0; i < versionCount; i++) { regionCount = dis.readShort(); regions = new String[regionCount]; indices = new int[regionCount]; for (int j = 0; j < regionCount; j++) { regions[j] = regionArray[dis.readShort()]; indices[j] = dis.readShort(); } } // remove the following ids from the map, they // are exclued from the "old" ZoneInfo zones.remove("ROC"); for (int i = 0; i < versionCount; i++) { int aliasCount = dis.readShort(); aliases.clear(); for (int j = 0; j < aliasCount; j++) { String alias = regionArray[dis.readShort()]; String region = regionArray[dis.readShort()]; aliases.put(alias, region); } } // old us time-zone names addOldMapping(); } /////////////////////////Ser///////////////////////////////// public static ZoneInfo getZoneInfo(DataInput in, String zoneId) throws Exception { byte type = in.readByte(); // TBD: assert ZRULES: int stdSize = in.readInt(); long[] stdTrans = new long[stdSize]; for (int i = 0; i < stdSize; i++) { stdTrans[i] = readEpochSec(in); } int [] stdOffsets = new int[stdSize + 1]; for (int i = 0; i < stdOffsets.length; i++) { stdOffsets[i] = readOffset(in); } int savSize = in.readInt(); long[] savTrans = new long[savSize]; for (int i = 0; i < savSize; i++) { savTrans[i] = readEpochSec(in); } int[] savOffsets = new int[savSize + 1]; for (int i = 0; i < savOffsets.length; i++) { savOffsets[i] = readOffset(in); } int ruleSize = in.readByte(); ZoneOffsetTransitionRule[] rules = new ZoneOffsetTransitionRule[ruleSize]; for (int i = 0; i < ruleSize; i++) { rules[i] = new ZoneOffsetTransitionRule(in); } return getZoneInfo(zoneId, stdTrans, stdOffsets, savTrans, savOffsets, rules); } public static int readOffset(DataInput in) throws IOException { int offsetByte = in.readByte(); return offsetByte == 127 ? in.readInt() : offsetByte * 900; } static long readEpochSec(DataInput in) throws IOException { int hiByte = in.readByte() & 255; if (hiByte == 255) { return in.readLong(); } else { int midByte = in.readByte() & 255; int loByte = in.readByte() & 255; long tot = ((hiByte << 16) + (midByte << 8) + loByte); return (tot * 900) - 4575744000L; } } /////////////////////////ZoneRules --> ZoneInfo///////////////////////////////// // ZoneInfo starts with UTC1900 private static final long UTC1900 = -2208988800L; // ZoneInfo ends with UTC2037 // LocalDateTime.of(2038, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0).toEpochSecond(ZoneOffset.UTC) - 1; private static final long UTC2037 = 2145916799L; // ZoneInfo has an ending entry for 2037, this need to be offset by // a "rawOffset" // LocalDateTime.of(2037, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0).toEpochSecond(ZoneOffset.UTC)); private static final long LDT2037 = 2114380800L; //Current time. Used to determine future GMToffset transitions private static final long CURRT = System.currentTimeMillis()/1000; /* Get a ZoneInfo instance. * * @param standardTransitions the standard transitions, not null * @param standardOffsets the standard offsets, not null * @param savingsInstantTransitions the standard transitions, not null * @param wallOffsets the wall offsets, not null * @param lastRules the recurring last rules, size 15 or less, not null */ private static ZoneInfo getZoneInfo(String zoneId, long[] standardTransitions, int[] standardOffsets, long[] savingsInstantTransitions, int[] wallOffsets, ZoneOffsetTransitionRule[] lastRules) { int rawOffset = 0; int dstSavings = 0; int checksum = 0; int[] params = null; boolean willGMTOffsetChange = false; // rawOffset, pick the last one if (standardTransitions.length > 0) { rawOffset = standardOffsets[standardOffsets.length - 1] * 1000; willGMTOffsetChange = standardTransitions[standardTransitions.length - 1] > CURRT; } else rawOffset = standardOffsets[0] * 1000; // transitions, offsets; long[] transitions = null; int[] offsets = null; int nOffsets = 0; int nTrans = 0; if (savingsInstantTransitions.length != 0) { transitions = new long[250]; offsets = new int[100]; // TBD: ZoneInfo actually can't handle // offsets.length > 16 (4-bit index limit) // last year in trans table // It should not matter to use before or after offset for year int lastyear = getYear(savingsInstantTransitions[savingsInstantTransitions.length - 1], wallOffsets[savingsInstantTransitions.length - 1]); int i = 0, k = 1; while (i < savingsInstantTransitions.length && savingsInstantTransitions[i] < UTC1900) { i++; // skip any date before UTC1900 } if (i < savingsInstantTransitions.length) { // javazic writes the last GMT offset into index 0! if (i < savingsInstantTransitions.length) { offsets[0] = standardOffsets[standardOffsets.length - 1] * 1000; nOffsets = 1; } // ZoneInfo has a beginning entry for 1900. // Only add it if this is not the only one in table nOffsets = addTrans(transitions, nTrans++, offsets, nOffsets, UTC1900, wallOffsets[i], getStandardOffset(standardTransitions, standardOffsets, UTC1900)); } for (; i < savingsInstantTransitions.length; i++) { long trans = savingsInstantTransitions[i]; if (trans > UTC2037) { // no trans beyond LASTYEAR lastyear = LASTYEAR; break; } while (k < standardTransitions.length) { // some standard offset transitions don't exist in // savingInstantTrans, if the offset "change" doesn't // really change the "effectiveWallOffset". For example // the 1999/2000 pair in Zone Arg/Buenos_Aires, in which // the daylightsaving "happened" but it actually does // not result in the timezone switch. ZoneInfo however // needs them in its transitions table long trans_s = standardTransitions[k]; if (trans_s >= UTC1900) { if (trans_s > trans) break; if (trans_s < trans) { if (nOffsets + 2 >= offsets.length) { offsets = Arrays.copyOf(offsets, offsets.length + 100); } if (nTrans + 1 >= transitions.length) { transitions = Arrays.copyOf(transitions, transitions.length + 100); } nOffsets = addTrans(transitions, nTrans++, offsets, nOffsets, trans_s, wallOffsets[i], standardOffsets[k+1]); } } k++; } if (nOffsets + 2 >= offsets.length) { offsets = Arrays.copyOf(offsets, offsets.length + 100); } if (nTrans + 1 >= transitions.length) { transitions = Arrays.copyOf(transitions, transitions.length + 100); } nOffsets = addTrans(transitions, nTrans++, offsets, nOffsets, trans, wallOffsets[i + 1], getStandardOffset(standardTransitions, standardOffsets, trans)); } // append any leftover standard trans while (k < standardTransitions.length) { long trans = standardTransitions[k]; if (trans >= UTC1900) { int offset = wallOffsets[i]; int offsetIndex = indexOf(offsets, 0, nOffsets, offset); if (offsetIndex == nOffsets) nOffsets++; transitions[nTrans++] = ((trans * 1000) << TRANSITION_NSHIFT) | (offsetIndex & OFFSET_MASK); } k++; } if (lastRules.length > 1) { // fill the gap between the last trans until LASTYEAR while (lastyear++ < LASTYEAR) { for (ZoneOffsetTransitionRule zotr : lastRules) { long trans = zotr.getTransitionEpochSecond(lastyear); if (nOffsets + 2 >= offsets.length) { offsets = Arrays.copyOf(offsets, offsets.length + 100); } if (nTrans + 1 >= transitions.length) { transitions = Arrays.copyOf(transitions, transitions.length + 100); } nOffsets = addTrans(transitions, nTrans++, offsets, nOffsets, trans, zotr.offsetAfter, zotr.standardOffset); } } ZoneOffsetTransitionRule startRule = lastRules[lastRules.length - 2]; ZoneOffsetTransitionRule endRule = lastRules[lastRules.length - 1]; params = new int[10]; if (startRule.offsetAfter - startRule.offsetBefore < 0 && endRule.offsetAfter - endRule.offsetBefore > 0) { ZoneOffsetTransitionRule tmp; tmp = startRule; startRule = endRule; endRule = tmp; } params[0] = startRule.month - 1; int dom = startRule.dom; int dow = startRule.dow; if (dow == -1) { params[1] = dom; params[2] = 0; } else { // ZoneRulesBuilder adjusts < 0 case (-1, for last, don't have // "<=" case yet) to positive value if not February (it appears // we don't have February cutoff in tzdata table yet) // Ideally, if JSR310 can just pass in the negative and // we can then pass in the dom = -1, dow > 0 into ZoneInfo // // hacking, assume the >=24 is the result of ZRB optimization for // "last", it works for now. From tzdata2020d this hacking // will not work for Asia/Gaza and Asia/Hebron which follow // Palestine DST rules. if (dom < 0 || dom >= 24 && !(zoneId.equals("Asia/Gaza") || zoneId.equals("Asia/Hebron"))) { params[1] = -1; params[2] = toCalendarDOW[dow]; } else { params[1] = dom; // To specify a day of week on or after an exact day of month, // set the month to an exact month value, day-of-month to the // day on or after which the rule is applied, and day-of-week // to a negative Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK DAY_OF_WEEK field value. params[2] = -toCalendarDOW[dow]; } } params[3] = startRule.secondOfDay * 1000; params[4] = toSTZTime[startRule.timeDefinition]; params[5] = endRule.month - 1; dom = endRule.dom; dow = endRule.dow; if (dow == -1) { params[6] = dom; params[7] = 0; } else { // hacking: see comment above // No need of hacking for Asia/Gaza and Asia/Hebron from tz2021e if (dom < 0 || dom >= 24) { params[6] = -1; params[7] = toCalendarDOW[dow]; } else { params[6] = dom; params[7] = -toCalendarDOW[dow]; } } params[8] = endRule.secondOfDay * 1000; params[9] = toSTZTime[endRule.timeDefinition]; dstSavings = (startRule.offsetAfter - startRule.offsetBefore) * 1000; // Note: known mismatching -> Asia/Amman // ZoneInfo : startDayOfWeek=5 <= Thursday // startTime=86400000 <= 24 hours // This: startDayOfWeek=6 // startTime=0 // Similar workaround needs to be applied to Africa/Cairo and // its endDayOfWeek and endTime // Below is the workarounds, it probably slows down everyone a little if (params[2] == 6 && params[3] == 0 && (zoneId.equals("Asia/Amman"))) { params[2] = 5; params[3] = 86400000; } // Additional check for startDayOfWeek=6 and starTime=86400000 // is needed for Asia/Amman; if (params[2] == 7 && params[3] == 0 && (zoneId.equals("Asia/Amman"))) { params[2] = 6; // Friday params[3] = 86400000; // 24h } //endDayOfWeek and endTime workaround if (params[7] == 6 && params[8] == 0 && (zoneId.equals("Africa/Cairo"))) { params[7] = 5; params[8] = 86400000; } } else if (nTrans > 0) { // only do this if there is something in table already if (lastyear < LASTYEAR) { // ZoneInfo has an ending entry for 2037 //long trans = OffsetDateTime.of(LASTYEAR, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, // ZoneOffset.ofTotalSeconds(rawOffset/1000)) // .toEpochSecond(); long trans = LDT2037 - rawOffset/1000; int offsetIndex = indexOf(offsets, 0, nOffsets, rawOffset/1000); if (offsetIndex == nOffsets) nOffsets++; transitions[nTrans++] = (trans * 1000) << TRANSITION_NSHIFT | (offsetIndex & OFFSET_MASK); } else if (savingsInstantTransitions.length > 2) { // Workaround: create the params based on the last pair for // zones like Israel and Iran which have trans defined // up until 2037, but no "transition rule" defined // // Note: Known mismatching for Israel, Asia/Jerusalem/Tel Aviv // ZoneInfo: startMode=3 // startMonth=2 // startDay=26 // startDayOfWeek=6 // // This: startMode=1 // startMonth=2 // startDay=27 // startDayOfWeek=0 // these two are actually the same for 2037, the SimpleTimeZone // for the last "known" year int m = savingsInstantTransitions.length; long startTrans = savingsInstantTransitions[m - 2]; int startOffset = wallOffsets[m - 2 + 1]; int startStd = getStandardOffset(standardTransitions, standardOffsets, startTrans); long endTrans = savingsInstantTransitions[m - 1]; int endOffset = wallOffsets[m - 1 + 1]; int endStd = getStandardOffset(standardTransitions, standardOffsets, endTrans); if (startOffset > startStd && endOffset == endStd) { // last - 1 trans m = savingsInstantTransitions.length - 2; ZoneOffset before = ZoneOffset.ofTotalSeconds(wallOffsets[m]); ZoneOffset after = ZoneOffset.ofTotalSeconds(wallOffsets[m + 1]); LocalDateTime ldt = LocalDateTime.ofEpochSecond(savingsInstantTransitions[m], 0, before); LocalDateTime startLDT; if (after.getTotalSeconds() > before.getTotalSeconds()) { // isGap() startLDT = ldt; } else { startLDT = ldt.plusSeconds(wallOffsets[m + 1] - wallOffsets[m]); } // last trans m = savingsInstantTransitions.length - 1; before = ZoneOffset.ofTotalSeconds(wallOffsets[m]); after = ZoneOffset.ofTotalSeconds(wallOffsets[m + 1]); ldt = LocalDateTime.ofEpochSecond(savingsInstantTransitions[m], 0, before); LocalDateTime endLDT; if (after.getTotalSeconds() > before.getTotalSeconds()) { // isGap() endLDT = ldt.plusSeconds(wallOffsets[m + 1] - wallOffsets[m]); } else { endLDT = ldt; } params = new int[10]; params[0] = startLDT.getMonthValue() - 1; params[1] = startLDT.getDayOfMonth(); params[2] = 0; params[3] = startLDT.toLocalTime().toSecondOfDay() * 1000; params[4] = SimpleTimeZone.WALL_TIME; params[5] = endLDT.getMonthValue() - 1; params[6] = endLDT.getDayOfMonth(); params[7] = 0; params[8] = endLDT.toLocalTime().toSecondOfDay() * 1000; params[9] = SimpleTimeZone.WALL_TIME; dstSavings = (startOffset - startStd) * 1000; } } } if (transitions != null && transitions.length != nTrans) { if (nTrans == 0) { transitions = null; } else { transitions = Arrays.copyOf(transitions, nTrans); } } if (offsets != null && offsets.length != nOffsets) { if (nOffsets == 0) { offsets = null; } else { offsets = Arrays.copyOf(offsets, nOffsets); } } if (transitions != null) { Checksum sum = new Checksum(); for (i = 0; i < transitions.length; i++) { long val = transitions[i]; int dst = (int)((val >>> DST_NSHIFT) & 0xfL); int saving = (dst == 0) ? 0 : offsets[dst]; int index = (int)(val & OFFSET_MASK); int offset = offsets[index]; long second = (val >> TRANSITION_NSHIFT); // javazic uses "index of the offset in offsets", // instead of the real offset value itself to // calculate the checksum. Have to keep doing // the same thing, checksum is part of the // ZoneInfo serialization form. sum.update(second + index); sum.update(index); sum.update(dst == 0 ? -1 : dst); } checksum = (int)sum.getValue(); } } return new ZoneInfo(zoneId, rawOffset, dstSavings, checksum, transitions, offsets, params, willGMTOffsetChange); } private static int getStandardOffset(long[] standardTransitions, int[] standardOffsets, long epochSec) { // The size of stdOffsets is [0..9], with most are // [1..4] entries , simple loop search is faster // // int index = Arrays.binarySearch(standardTransitions, epochSec); // if (index < 0) { // // switch negative insert position to start of matched range // index = -index - 2; // } // return standardOffsets[index + 1]; int index = 0; for (; index < standardTransitions.length; index++) { if (epochSec < standardTransitions[index]) { break; } } return standardOffsets[index]; } static final int SECONDS_PER_DAY = 86400; static final int DAYS_PER_CYCLE = 146097; static final long DAYS_0000_TO_1970 = (DAYS_PER_CYCLE * 5L) - (30L * 365L + 7L); private static int getYear(long epochSecond, int offset) { long second = epochSecond + offset; // overflow caught later long epochDay = Math.floorDiv(second, SECONDS_PER_DAY); long zeroDay = epochDay + DAYS_0000_TO_1970; // find the march-based year zeroDay -= 60; // adjust to 0000-03-01 so leap day is at end of four year cycle long adjust = 0; if (zeroDay < 0) { // adjust negative years to positive for calculation long adjustCycles = (zeroDay + 1) / DAYS_PER_CYCLE - 1; adjust = adjustCycles * 400; zeroDay += -adjustCycles * DAYS_PER_CYCLE; } long yearEst = (400 * zeroDay + 591) / DAYS_PER_CYCLE; long doyEst = zeroDay - (365 * yearEst + yearEst / 4 - yearEst / 100 + yearEst / 400); if (doyEst < 0) { // fix estimate yearEst--; doyEst = zeroDay - (365 * yearEst + yearEst / 4 - yearEst / 100 + yearEst / 400); } yearEst += adjust; // reset any negative year int marchDoy0 = (int) doyEst; // convert march-based values back to january-based int marchMonth0 = (marchDoy0 * 5 + 2) / 153; int month = (marchMonth0 + 2) % 12 + 1; int dom = marchDoy0 - (marchMonth0 * 306 + 5) / 10 + 1; yearEst += marchMonth0 / 10; return (int)yearEst; } private static final int toCalendarDOW[] = new int[] { -1, Calendar.MONDAY, Calendar.TUESDAY, Calendar.WEDNESDAY, Calendar.THURSDAY, Calendar.FRIDAY, Calendar.SATURDAY, Calendar.SUNDAY }; private static final int toSTZTime[] = new int[] { SimpleTimeZone.UTC_TIME, SimpleTimeZone.WALL_TIME, SimpleTimeZone.STANDARD_TIME, }; private static final long OFFSET_MASK = 0x0fL; private static final long DST_MASK = 0xf0L; private static final int DST_NSHIFT = 4; private static final int TRANSITION_NSHIFT = 12; private static final int LASTYEAR = 2037; // from: 0 for offset lookup, 1 for dstsvings lookup private static int indexOf(int[] offsets, int from, int nOffsets, int offset) { offset *= 1000; for (; from < nOffsets; from++) { if (offsets[from] == offset) return from; } offsets[from] = offset; return from; } // return updated nOffsets private static int addTrans(long transitions[], int nTrans, int offsets[], int nOffsets, long trans, int offset, int stdOffset) { int offsetIndex = indexOf(offsets, 0, nOffsets, offset); if (offsetIndex == nOffsets) nOffsets++; int dstIndex = 0; if (offset != stdOffset) { dstIndex = indexOf(offsets, 1, nOffsets, offset - stdOffset); if (dstIndex == nOffsets) nOffsets++; } transitions[nTrans] = ((trans * 1000) << TRANSITION_NSHIFT) | ((dstIndex << DST_NSHIFT) & DST_MASK) | (offsetIndex & OFFSET_MASK); return nOffsets; } // ZoneInfo checksum, copy/pasted from javazic private static class Checksum extends CRC32 { public void update(int val) { byte[] b = new byte[4]; b[0] = (byte)(val >>> 24); b[1] = (byte)(val >>> 16); b[2] = (byte)(val >>> 8); b[3] = (byte)(val); update(b); } void update(long val) { byte[] b = new byte[8]; b[0] = (byte)(val >>> 56); b[1] = (byte)(val >>> 48); b[2] = (byte)(val >>> 40); b[3] = (byte)(val >>> 32); b[4] = (byte)(val >>> 24); b[5] = (byte)(val >>> 16); b[6] = (byte)(val >>> 8); b[7] = (byte)(val); update(b); } } // A simple/raw version of j.t.ZoneOffsetTransitionRule // timeEndOfDay is included in secondOfDay as "86,400" secs. private static class ZoneOffsetTransitionRule { private final int month; private final byte dom; private final int dow; private final int secondOfDay; private final int timeDefinition; private final int standardOffset; private final int offsetBefore; private final int offsetAfter; ZoneOffsetTransitionRule(DataInput in) throws IOException { int data = in.readInt(); int dowByte = (data & (7 << 19)) >>> 19; int timeByte = (data & (31 << 14)) >>> 14; int stdByte = (data & (255 << 4)) >>> 4; int beforeByte = (data & (3 << 2)) >>> 2; int afterByte = (data & 3); this.month = data >>> 28; this.dom = (byte)(((data & (63 << 22)) >>> 22) - 32); this.dow = dowByte == 0 ? -1 : dowByte; this.secondOfDay = timeByte == 31 ? in.readInt() : timeByte * 3600; this.timeDefinition = (data & (3 << 12)) >>> 12; this.standardOffset = stdByte == 255 ? in.readInt() : (stdByte - 128) * 900; this.offsetBefore = beforeByte == 3 ? in.readInt() : standardOffset + beforeByte * 1800; this.offsetAfter = afterByte == 3 ? in.readInt() : standardOffset + afterByte * 1800; } long getTransitionEpochSecond(int year) { long epochDay = 0; if (dom < 0) { epochDay = toEpochDay(year, month, lengthOfMonth(year, month) + 1 + dom); if (dow != -1) { epochDay = previousOrSame(epochDay, dow); } } else { epochDay = toEpochDay(year, month, dom); if (dow != -1) { epochDay = nextOrSame(epochDay, dow); } } int difference = 0; switch (timeDefinition) { case 0: // UTC difference = 0; break; case 1: // WALL difference = -offsetBefore; break; case 2: //STANDARD difference = -standardOffset; break; } return epochDay * 86400 + secondOfDay + difference; } static final boolean isLeapYear(int year) { return ((year & 3) == 0) && ((year % 100) != 0 || (year % 400) == 0); } static final int lengthOfMonth(int year, int month) { switch (month) { case 2: //FEBRUARY: return isLeapYear(year)? 29 : 28; case 4: //APRIL: case 6: //JUNE: case 9: //SEPTEMBER: case 11: //NOVEMBER: return 30; default: return 31; } } static final long toEpochDay(int year, int month, int day) { long y = year; long m = month; long total = 0; total += 365 * y; if (y >= 0) { total += (y + 3) / 4 - (y + 99) / 100 + (y + 399) / 400; } else { total -= y / -4 - y / -100 + y / -400; } total += ((367 * m - 362) / 12); total += day - 1; if (m > 2) { total--; if (!isLeapYear(year)) { total--; } } return total - DAYS_0000_TO_1970; } static final long previousOrSame(long epochDay, int dayOfWeek) { return adjust(epochDay, dayOfWeek, 1); } static final long nextOrSame(long epochDay, int dayOfWeek) { return adjust(epochDay, dayOfWeek, 0); } static final long adjust(long epochDay, int dow, int relative) { int calDow = (int)Math.floorMod(epochDay + 3, 7L) + 1; if (relative < 2 && calDow == dow) { return epochDay; } if ((relative & 1) == 0) { int daysDiff = calDow - dow; return epochDay + (daysDiff >= 0 ? 7 - daysDiff : -daysDiff); } else { int daysDiff = dow - calDow; return epochDay - (daysDiff >= 0 ? 7 - daysDiff : -daysDiff); } } } }





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