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 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
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 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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// -- This file was mechanically generated: Do not edit! -- //

package java.nio;


import java.io.IOException;

import java.lang.ref.Reference;

import java.util.Spliterator;
import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;


import java.util.Objects;
import jdk.internal.access.foreign.MemorySegmentProxy;
import jdk.internal.util.ArraysSupport;

/**
 * A char buffer.
 *
 * 

This class defines four categories of operations upon * char buffers: * *

    * *
  • Absolute and relative {@link #get() get} and * {@link #put(char) put} methods that read and write * single chars;

  • * *
  • Absolute and relative {@link #get(char[]) bulk get} * methods that transfer contiguous sequences of chars from this buffer * into an array; and

  • * *
  • Absolute and relative {@link #put(char[]) bulk put} * methods that transfer contiguous sequences of chars from a * char array{#if[char]?, a string,} or some other char * buffer into this buffer;{#if[!byte]? and}

  • * * *
  • A method for {@link #compact compacting} * a char buffer.

  • * *
* *

Char buffers can be created either by {@link #allocate * allocation}, which allocates space for the buffer's * * * content, by {@link #wrap(char[]) wrapping} an existing * char array {#if[char]?or string} into a buffer, or by creating a * view of an existing byte buffer. * * * * *

Like a byte buffer, a char buffer is either direct or non-direct. A * char buffer created via the {@code wrap} methods of this class will * be non-direct. A char buffer created as a view of a byte buffer will * be direct if, and only if, the byte buffer itself is direct. Whether or not * a char buffer is direct may be determined by invoking the {@link * #isDirect isDirect} method.

* * * *

This class implements the {@link CharSequence} interface so that * character buffers may be used wherever character sequences are accepted, for * example in the regular-expression package {@link java.util.regex}. * The methods defined by {@code CharSequence} operate relative to the current * position of the buffer when they are invoked. *

* * * *

Methods in this class that do not otherwise have a value to return are * specified to return the buffer upon which they are invoked. This allows * method invocations to be chained. * * * The sequence of statements * *

 * cb.put("text/");
 * cb.put(subtype);
 * cb.put("; charset=");
 * cb.put(enc);
* * can, for example, be replaced by the single statement * *
 * cb.put("text/").put(subtype).put("; charset=").put(enc);
* * * * @author Mark Reinhold * @author JSR-51 Expert Group * @since 1.4 */ public abstract class CharBuffer extends Buffer implements Comparable, Appendable, CharSequence, Readable { // Cached array base offset private static final long ARRAY_BASE_OFFSET = UNSAFE.arrayBaseOffset(char[].class); // These fields are declared here rather than in Heap-X-Buffer in order to // reduce the number of virtual method invocations needed to access these // values, which is especially costly when coding small buffers. // final char[] hb; // Non-null only for heap buffers final int offset; boolean isReadOnly; // Creates a new buffer with the given mark, position, limit, capacity, // backing array, and array offset // CharBuffer(int mark, int pos, int lim, int cap, // package-private char[] hb, int offset, MemorySegmentProxy segment) { super(mark, pos, lim, cap, segment); this.hb = hb; this.offset = offset; } // Creates a new buffer with the given mark, position, limit, and capacity // CharBuffer(int mark, int pos, int lim, int cap, MemorySegmentProxy segment) { // package-private this(mark, pos, lim, cap, null, 0, segment); } // Creates a new buffer with given base, address and capacity // CharBuffer(char[] hb, long addr, int cap, MemorySegmentProxy segment) { // package-private super(addr, cap, segment); this.hb = hb; this.offset = 0; } @Override Object base() { return hb; } /** * Allocates a new char buffer. * *

The new buffer's position will be zero, its limit will be its * capacity, its mark will be undefined, each of its elements will be * initialized to zero, and its byte order will be * the {@link ByteOrder#nativeOrder native order} of the underlying * hardware. * It will have a {@link #array backing array}, and its * {@link #arrayOffset array offset} will be zero. * * @param capacity * The new buffer's capacity, in chars * * @return The new char buffer * * @throws IllegalArgumentException * If the {@code capacity} is a negative integer */ public static CharBuffer allocate(int capacity) { if (capacity < 0) throw createCapacityException(capacity); return new HeapCharBuffer(capacity, capacity, null); } /** * Wraps a char array into a buffer. * *

The new buffer will be backed by the given char array; * that is, modifications to the buffer will cause the array to be modified * and vice versa. The new buffer's capacity will be * {@code array.length}, its position will be {@code offset}, its limit * will be {@code offset + length}, its mark will be undefined, and its * byte order will be * the {@link ByteOrder#nativeOrder native order} of the underlying * hardware. * Its {@link #array backing array} will be the given array, and * its {@link #arrayOffset array offset} will be zero.

* * @param array * The array that will back the new buffer * * @param offset * The offset of the subarray to be used; must be non-negative and * no larger than {@code array.length}. The new buffer's position * will be set to this value. * * @param length * The length of the subarray to be used; * must be non-negative and no larger than * {@code array.length - offset}. * The new buffer's limit will be set to {@code offset + length}. * * @return The new char buffer * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If the preconditions on the {@code offset} and {@code length} * parameters do not hold */ public static CharBuffer wrap(char[] array, int offset, int length) { try { return new HeapCharBuffer(array, offset, length, null); } catch (IllegalArgumentException x) { throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); } } /** * Wraps a char array into a buffer. * *

The new buffer will be backed by the given char array; * that is, modifications to the buffer will cause the array to be modified * and vice versa. The new buffer's capacity and limit will be * {@code array.length}, its position will be zero, its mark will be * undefined, and its byte order will be * the {@link ByteOrder#nativeOrder native order} of the underlying * hardware. * Its {@link #array backing array} will be the given array, and its * {@link #arrayOffset array offset} will be zero.

* * @param array * The array that will back this buffer * * @return The new char buffer */ public static CharBuffer wrap(char[] array) { return wrap(array, 0, array.length); } /** * Attempts to read characters into the specified character buffer. * The buffer is used as a repository of characters as-is: the only * changes made are the results of a put operation. No flipping or * rewinding of the buffer is performed. * * @param target the buffer to read characters into * @return The number of characters added to the buffer, or * -1 if this source of characters is at its end * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException if target is a read only buffer * @since 1.5 */ public int read(CharBuffer target) throws IOException { // Determine the number of bytes n that can be transferred int limit = limit(); int pos = position(); int remaining = limit - pos; assert remaining >= 0; if (remaining <= 0) // include equality condition when remaining == 0 return -1; int targetRemaining = target.remaining(); assert targetRemaining >= 0; if (targetRemaining <= 0) // include condition targetRemaining == 0 return 0; int n = Math.min(remaining, targetRemaining); // Set source limit to prevent target overflow if (targetRemaining < remaining) limit(pos + n); try { if (n > 0) target.put(this); } finally { limit(limit); // restore real limit } return n; } /** * Wraps a character sequence into a buffer. * *

The content of the new, read-only buffer will be the content of the * given character sequence. The buffer's capacity will be * {@code csq.length()}, its position will be {@code start}, its limit * will be {@code end}, and its mark will be undefined.

* * @param csq * The character sequence from which the new character buffer is to * be created * * @param start * The index of the first character to be used; * must be non-negative and no larger than {@code csq.length()}. * The new buffer's position will be set to this value. * * @param end * The index of the character following the last character to be * used; must be no smaller than {@code start} and no larger * than {@code csq.length()}. * The new buffer's limit will be set to this value. * * @return The new character buffer * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If the preconditions on the {@code start} and {@code end} * parameters do not hold */ public static CharBuffer wrap(CharSequence csq, int start, int end) { try { return new StringCharBuffer(csq, start, end); } catch (IllegalArgumentException x) { throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); } } /** * Wraps a character sequence into a buffer. * *

The content of the new, read-only buffer will be the content of the * given character sequence. The new buffer's capacity and limit will be * {@code csq.length()}, its position will be zero, and its mark will be * undefined.

* * @param csq * The character sequence from which the new character buffer is to * be created * * @return The new character buffer */ public static CharBuffer wrap(CharSequence csq) { return wrap(csq, 0, csq.length()); } /** * Creates a new char buffer whose content is a shared subsequence of * this buffer's content. * *

The content of the new buffer will start at this buffer's current * position. Changes to this buffer's content will be visible in the new * buffer, and vice versa; the two buffers' position, limit, and mark * values will be independent. * *

The new buffer's position will be zero, its capacity and its limit * will be the number of chars remaining in this buffer, its mark will be * undefined, and its byte order will be * identical to that of this buffer. * The new buffer will be direct if, and only if, this buffer is direct, and * it will be read-only if, and only if, this buffer is read-only.

* * @return The new char buffer */ @Override public abstract CharBuffer slice(); /** * Creates a new char buffer whose content is a shared subsequence of * this buffer's content. * *

The content of the new buffer will start at position {@code index} * in this buffer, and will contain {@code length} elements. Changes to * this buffer's content will be visible in the new buffer, and vice versa; * the two buffers' position, limit, and mark values will be independent. * *

The new buffer's position will be zero, its capacity and its limit * will be {@code length}, its mark will be undefined, and its byte order * will be * identical to that of this buffer. * The new buffer will be direct if, and only if, this buffer is direct, * and it will be read-only if, and only if, this buffer is read-only.

* * @param index * The position in this buffer at which the content of the new * buffer will start; must be non-negative and no larger than * {@link #limit() limit()} * * @param length * The number of elements the new buffer will contain; must be * non-negative and no larger than {@code limit() - index} * * @return The new buffer * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If {@code index} is negative or greater than {@code limit()}, * {@code length} is negative, or {@code length > limit() - index} * * @since 13 */ @Override public abstract CharBuffer slice(int index, int length); /** * Creates a new char buffer that shares this buffer's content. * *

The content of the new buffer will be that of this buffer. Changes * to this buffer's content will be visible in the new buffer, and vice * versa; the two buffers' position, limit, and mark values will be * independent. * *

The new buffer's capacity, limit, position, * mark values, and byte order will be identical to those of this buffer. * The new buffer will be direct if, and only if, this buffer is direct, and * it will be read-only if, and only if, this buffer is read-only.

* * @return The new char buffer */ @Override public abstract CharBuffer duplicate(); /** * Creates a new, read-only char buffer that shares this buffer's * content. * *

The content of the new buffer will be that of this buffer. Changes * to this buffer's content will be visible in the new buffer; the new * buffer itself, however, will be read-only and will not allow the shared * content to be modified. The two buffers' position, limit, and mark * values will be independent. * *

The new buffer's capacity, limit, position, * mark values, and byte order will be identical to those of this buffer. * *

If this buffer is itself read-only then this method behaves in * exactly the same way as the {@link #duplicate duplicate} method.

* * @return The new, read-only char buffer */ public abstract CharBuffer asReadOnlyBuffer(); // -- Singleton get/put methods -- /** * Relative get method. Reads the char at this buffer's * current position, and then increments the position. * * @return The char at the buffer's current position * * @throws BufferUnderflowException * If the buffer's current position is not smaller than its limit */ public abstract char get(); /** * Relative put method  (optional operation). * *

Writes the given char into this buffer at the current * position, and then increments the position.

* * @param c * The char to be written * * @return This buffer * * @throws BufferOverflowException * If this buffer's current position is not smaller than its limit * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is read-only */ public abstract CharBuffer put(char c); /** * Absolute get method. Reads the char at the given * index. * * @param index * The index from which the char will be read * * @return The char at the given index * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If {@code index} is negative * or not smaller than the buffer's limit */ public abstract char get(int index); /** * Absolute get method. Reads the char at the given * index without any validation of the index. * * @param index * The index from which the char will be read * * @return The char at the given index */ abstract char getUnchecked(int index); // package-private /** * Absolute put method  (optional operation). * *

Writes the given char into this buffer at the given * index.

* * @param index * The index at which the char will be written * * @param c * The char value to be written * * @return This buffer * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If {@code index} is negative * or not smaller than the buffer's limit * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is read-only */ public abstract CharBuffer put(int index, char c); // -- Bulk get operations -- /** * Relative bulk get method. * *

This method transfers chars from this buffer into the given * destination array. If there are fewer chars remaining in the * buffer than are required to satisfy the request, that is, if * {@code length} {@code >} {@code remaining()}, then no * chars are transferred and a {@link BufferUnderflowException} is * thrown. * *

Otherwise, this method copies {@code length} chars from this * buffer into the given array, starting at the current position of this * buffer and at the given offset in the array. The position of this * buffer is then incremented by {@code length}. * *

In other words, an invocation of this method of the form * src.get(dst, off, len) has exactly the same effect as * the loop * *

{@code
     *     for (int i = off; i < off + len; i++)
     *         dst[i] = src.get();
     * }
* * except that it first checks that there are sufficient chars in * this buffer and it is potentially much more efficient. * * @param dst * The array into which chars are to be written * * @param offset * The offset within the array of the first char to be * written; must be non-negative and no larger than * {@code dst.length} * * @param length * The maximum number of chars to be written to the given * array; must be non-negative and no larger than * {@code dst.length - offset} * * @return This buffer * * @throws BufferUnderflowException * If there are fewer than {@code length} chars * remaining in this buffer * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If the preconditions on the {@code offset} and {@code length} * parameters do not hold */ public CharBuffer get(char[] dst, int offset, int length) { Objects.checkFromIndexSize(offset, length, dst.length); int pos = position(); if (length > limit() - pos) throw new BufferUnderflowException(); getArray(pos, dst, offset, length); position(pos + length); return this; } /** * Relative bulk get method. * *

This method transfers chars from this buffer into the given * destination array. An invocation of this method of the form * {@code src.get(a)} behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation * *

     *     src.get(a, 0, a.length) 
* * @param dst * The destination array * * @return This buffer * * @throws BufferUnderflowException * If there are fewer than {@code length} chars * remaining in this buffer */ public CharBuffer get(char[] dst) { return get(dst, 0, dst.length); } /** * Absolute bulk get method. * *

This method transfers {@code length} chars from this * buffer into the given array, starting at the given index in this * buffer and at the given offset in the array. The position of this * buffer is unchanged. * *

An invocation of this method of the form * src.get(index, dst, offset, length) * has exactly the same effect as the following loop except that it first * checks the consistency of the supplied parameters and it is potentially * much more efficient: * *

{@code
     *     for (int i = offset, j = index; i < offset + length; i++, j++)
     *         dst[i] = src.get(j);
     * }
* * @param index * The index in this buffer from which the first char will be * read; must be non-negative and less than {@code limit()} * * @param dst * The destination array * * @param offset * The offset within the array of the first char to be * written; must be non-negative and less than * {@code dst.length} * * @param length * The number of chars to be written to the given array; * must be non-negative and no larger than the smaller of * {@code limit() - index} and {@code dst.length - offset} * * @return This buffer * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If the preconditions on the {@code index}, {@code offset}, and * {@code length} parameters do not hold * * @since 13 */ public CharBuffer get(int index, char[] dst, int offset, int length) { Objects.checkFromIndexSize(index, length, limit()); Objects.checkFromIndexSize(offset, length, dst.length); getArray(index, dst, offset, length); return this; } /** * Absolute bulk get method. * *

This method transfers chars from this buffer into the given * destination array. The position of this buffer is unchanged. An * invocation of this method of the form * src.get(index, dst) behaves in exactly the same * way as the invocation: * *

     *     src.get(index, dst, 0, dst.length) 
* * @param index * The index in this buffer from which the first char will be * read; must be non-negative and less than {@code limit()} * * @param dst * The destination array * * @return This buffer * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If {@code index} is negative, not smaller than {@code limit()}, * or {@code limit() - index < dst.length} * * @since 13 */ public CharBuffer get(int index, char[] dst) { return get(index, dst, 0, dst.length); } private CharBuffer getArray(int index, char[] dst, int offset, int length) { if ( isAddressable() && ((long)length << 1) > Bits.JNI_COPY_TO_ARRAY_THRESHOLD) { long bufAddr = address + ((long)index << 1); long dstOffset = ARRAY_BASE_OFFSET + ((long)offset << 1); long len = (long)length << 1; try { if (order() != ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) SCOPED_MEMORY_ACCESS.copySwapMemory( scope(), null, base(), bufAddr, dst, dstOffset, len, Character.BYTES); else SCOPED_MEMORY_ACCESS.copyMemory( scope(), null, base(), bufAddr, dst, dstOffset, len); } finally { Reference.reachabilityFence(this); } } else { int end = offset + length; for (int i = offset, j = index; i < end; i++, j++) { dst[i] = get(j); } } return this; } // -- Bulk put operations -- /** * Relative bulk put method  (optional operation). * *

This method transfers the chars remaining in the given source * buffer into this buffer. If there are more chars remaining in the * source buffer than in this buffer, that is, if * {@code src.remaining()} {@code >} {@code remaining()}, * then no chars are transferred and a {@link * BufferOverflowException} is thrown. * *

Otherwise, this method copies * n = {@code src.remaining()} chars from the given * buffer into this buffer, starting at each buffer's current position. * The positions of both buffers are then incremented by n. * *

In other words, an invocation of this method of the form * {@code dst.put(src)} has exactly the same effect as the loop * *

     *     while (src.hasRemaining())
     *         dst.put(src.get()); 
* * except that it first checks that there is sufficient space in this * buffer and it is potentially much more efficient. If this buffer and * the source buffer share the same backing array or memory, then the * result will be as if the source elements were first copied to an * intermediate location before being written into this buffer. * * @param src * The source buffer from which chars are to be read; * must not be this buffer * * @return This buffer * * @throws BufferOverflowException * If there is insufficient space in this buffer * for the remaining chars in the source buffer * * @throws IllegalArgumentException * If the source buffer is this buffer * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is read-only */ public CharBuffer put(CharBuffer src) { if (src == this) throw createSameBufferException(); if (isReadOnly()) throw new ReadOnlyBufferException(); int srcPos = src.position(); int srcLim = src.limit(); int srcRem = (srcPos <= srcLim ? srcLim - srcPos : 0); int pos = position(); int lim = limit(); int rem = (pos <= lim ? lim - pos : 0); if (srcRem > rem) throw new BufferOverflowException(); putBuffer(pos, src, srcPos, srcRem); position(pos + srcRem); src.position(srcPos + srcRem); return this; } /** * Absolute bulk put method  (optional operation). * *

This method transfers {@code length} chars into this buffer from * the given source buffer, starting at the given {@code offset} in the * source buffer and the given {@code index} in this buffer. The positions * of both buffers are unchanged. * *

In other words, an invocation of this method of the form * dst.put(index, src, offset, length) * has exactly the same effect as the loop * *

{@code
     * for (int i = offset, j = index; i < offset + length; i++, j++)
     *     dst.put(j, src.get(i));
     * }
* * except that it first checks the consistency of the supplied parameters * and it is potentially much more efficient. If this buffer and * the source buffer share the same backing array or memory, then the * result will be as if the source elements were first copied to an * intermediate location before being written into this buffer. * * @param index * The index in this buffer at which the first char will be * written; must be non-negative and less than {@code limit()} * * @param src * The buffer from which chars are to be read * * @param offset * The index within the source buffer of the first char to be * read; must be non-negative and less than {@code src.limit()} * * @param length * The number of chars to be read from the given buffer; * must be non-negative and no larger than the smaller of * {@code limit() - index} and {@code src.limit() - offset} * * @return This buffer * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If the preconditions on the {@code index}, {@code offset}, and * {@code length} parameters do not hold * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is read-only * * @since 16 */ public CharBuffer put(int index, CharBuffer src, int offset, int length) { Objects.checkFromIndexSize(index, length, limit()); Objects.checkFromIndexSize(offset, length, src.limit()); if (isReadOnly()) throw new ReadOnlyBufferException(); putBuffer(index, src, offset, length); return this; } void putBuffer(int pos, CharBuffer src, int srcPos, int n) { Object srcBase = src.base(); if (src.isAddressable()) { Object base = base(); assert base != null || isDirect(); long srcAddr = src.address + ((long)srcPos << 1); long addr = address + ((long)pos << 1); long len = (long)n << 1; try { if (this.order() != src.order()) SCOPED_MEMORY_ACCESS.copySwapMemory( src.scope(), scope(), srcBase, srcAddr, base, addr, len, Character.BYTES); else SCOPED_MEMORY_ACCESS.copyMemory( src.scope(), scope(), srcBase, srcAddr, base, addr, len); } finally { Reference.reachabilityFence(src); Reference.reachabilityFence(this); } } else { // src.isAddressable() == false assert StringCharBuffer.class.isInstance(src); int posMax = pos + n; for (int i = pos, j = srcPos; i < posMax; i++, j++) put(i, src.get(j)); } } /** * Relative bulk put method  (optional operation). * *

This method transfers chars into this buffer from the given * source array. If there are more chars to be copied from the array * than remain in this buffer, that is, if * {@code length} {@code >} {@code remaining()}, then no * chars are transferred and a {@link BufferOverflowException} is * thrown. * *

Otherwise, this method copies {@code length} chars from the * given array into this buffer, starting at the given offset in the array * and at the current position of this buffer. The position of this buffer * is then incremented by {@code length}. * *

In other words, an invocation of this method of the form * dst.put(src, off, len) has exactly the same effect as * the loop * *

{@code
     *     for (int i = off; i < off + len; i++)
     *         dst.put(src[i]);
     * }
* * except that it first checks that there is sufficient space in this * buffer and it is potentially much more efficient. * * @param src * The array from which chars are to be read * * @param offset * The offset within the array of the first char to be read; * must be non-negative and no larger than {@code src.length} * * @param length * The number of chars to be read from the given array; * must be non-negative and no larger than * {@code src.length - offset} * * @return This buffer * * @throws BufferOverflowException * If there is insufficient space in this buffer * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If the preconditions on the {@code offset} and {@code length} * parameters do not hold * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is read-only */ public CharBuffer put(char[] src, int offset, int length) { if (isReadOnly()) throw new ReadOnlyBufferException(); Objects.checkFromIndexSize(offset, length, src.length); int pos = position(); if (length > limit() - pos) throw new BufferOverflowException(); putArray(pos, src, offset, length); position(pos + length); return this; } /** * Relative bulk put method  (optional operation). * *

This method transfers the entire content of the given source * char array into this buffer. An invocation of this method of the * form {@code dst.put(a)} behaves in exactly the same way as the * invocation * *

     *     dst.put(a, 0, a.length) 
* * @param src * The source array * * @return This buffer * * @throws BufferOverflowException * If there is insufficient space in this buffer * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is read-only */ public final CharBuffer put(char[] src) { return put(src, 0, src.length); } /** * Absolute bulk put method  (optional operation). * *

This method transfers {@code length} chars from the given * array, starting at the given offset in the array and at the given index * in this buffer. The position of this buffer is unchanged. * *

An invocation of this method of the form * dst.put(index, src, offset, length) * has exactly the same effect as the following loop except that it first * checks the consistency of the supplied parameters and it is potentially * much more efficient: * *

{@code
     *     for (int i = offset, j = index; i < offset + length; i++, j++)
     *         dst.put(j, src[i]);
     * }
* * @param index * The index in this buffer at which the first char will be * written; must be non-negative and less than {@code limit()} * * @param src * The array from which chars are to be read * * @param offset * The offset within the array of the first char to be read; * must be non-negative and less than {@code src.length} * * @param length * The number of chars to be read from the given array; * must be non-negative and no larger than the smaller of * {@code limit() - index} and {@code src.length - offset} * * @return This buffer * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If the preconditions on the {@code index}, {@code offset}, and * {@code length} parameters do not hold * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is read-only * * @since 13 */ public CharBuffer put(int index, char[] src, int offset, int length) { if (isReadOnly()) throw new ReadOnlyBufferException(); Objects.checkFromIndexSize(index, length, limit()); Objects.checkFromIndexSize(offset, length, src.length); putArray(index, src, offset, length); return this; } /** * Absolute bulk put method  (optional operation). * *

This method copies chars into this buffer from the given source * array. The position of this buffer is unchanged. An invocation of this * method of the form dst.put(index, src) * behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation: * *

     *     dst.put(index, src, 0, src.length); 
* * @param index * The index in this buffer at which the first char will be * written; must be non-negative and less than {@code limit()} * * @param src * The array from which chars are to be read * * @return This buffer * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If {@code index} is negative, not smaller than {@code limit()}, * or {@code limit() - index < src.length} * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is read-only * * @since 13 */ public CharBuffer put(int index, char[] src) { return put(index, src, 0, src.length); } private CharBuffer putArray(int index, char[] src, int offset, int length) { if ( isAddressable() && ((long)length << 1) > Bits.JNI_COPY_FROM_ARRAY_THRESHOLD) { long bufAddr = address + ((long)index << 1); long srcOffset = ARRAY_BASE_OFFSET + ((long)offset << 1); long len = (long)length << 1; try { if (order() != ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) SCOPED_MEMORY_ACCESS.copySwapMemory( null, scope(), src, srcOffset, base(), bufAddr, len, Character.BYTES); else SCOPED_MEMORY_ACCESS.copyMemory( null, scope(), src, srcOffset, base(), bufAddr, len); } finally { Reference.reachabilityFence(this); } } else { int end = offset + length; for (int i = offset, j = index; i < end; i++, j++) this.put(j, src[i]); } return this; } /** * Relative bulk put method  (optional operation). * *

This method transfers chars from the given string into this * buffer. If there are more chars to be copied from the string than * remain in this buffer, that is, if * end - start {@code >} {@code remaining()}, * then no chars are transferred and a {@link * BufferOverflowException} is thrown. * *

Otherwise, this method copies * n = {@code end} - {@code start} chars * from the given string into this buffer, starting at the given * {@code start} index and at the current position of this buffer. The * position of this buffer is then incremented by n. * *

In other words, an invocation of this method of the form * dst.put(src, start, end) has exactly the same effect * as the loop * *

{@code
     *     for (int i = start; i < end; i++)
     *         dst.put(src.charAt(i));
     * }
* * except that it first checks that there is sufficient space in this * buffer and it is potentially much more efficient. * * @param src * The string from which chars are to be read * * @param start * The offset within the string of the first char to be read; * must be non-negative and no larger than * {@code string.length()} * * @param end * The offset within the string of the last char to be read, * plus one; must be non-negative and no larger than * {@code string.length()} * * @return This buffer * * @throws BufferOverflowException * If there is insufficient space in this buffer * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If the preconditions on the {@code start} and {@code end} * parameters do not hold * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is read-only */ public CharBuffer put(String src, int start, int end) { Objects.checkFromIndexSize(start, end - start, src.length()); if (isReadOnly()) throw new ReadOnlyBufferException(); if (end - start > remaining()) throw new BufferOverflowException(); for (int i = start; i < end; i++) this.put(src.charAt(i)); return this; } /** * Relative bulk put method  (optional operation). * *

This method transfers the entire content of the given source string * into this buffer. An invocation of this method of the form * {@code dst.put(s)} behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation * *

     *     dst.put(s, 0, s.length()) 
* * @param src * The source string * * @return This buffer * * @throws BufferOverflowException * If there is insufficient space in this buffer * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is read-only */ public final CharBuffer put(String src) { return put(src, 0, src.length()); } // -- Other stuff -- /** * Tells whether or not this buffer is backed by an accessible char * array. * *

If this method returns {@code true} then the {@link #array() array} * and {@link #arrayOffset() arrayOffset} methods may safely be invoked. *

* * @return {@code true} if, and only if, this buffer * is backed by an array and is not read-only */ public final boolean hasArray() { return (hb != null) && !isReadOnly; } /** * Returns the char array that backs this * buffer  (optional operation). * *

Modifications to this buffer's content will cause the returned * array's content to be modified, and vice versa. * *

Invoke the {@link #hasArray hasArray} method before invoking this * method in order to ensure that this buffer has an accessible backing * array.

* * @return The array that backs this buffer * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is backed by an array but is read-only * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * If this buffer is not backed by an accessible array */ public final char[] array() { if (hb == null) throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); if (isReadOnly) throw new ReadOnlyBufferException(); return hb; } /** * Returns the offset within this buffer's backing array of the first * element of the buffer  (optional operation). * *

If this buffer is backed by an array then buffer position p * corresponds to array index p + {@code arrayOffset()}. * *

Invoke the {@link #hasArray hasArray} method before invoking this * method in order to ensure that this buffer has an accessible backing * array.

* * @return The offset within this buffer's array * of the first element of the buffer * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is backed by an array but is read-only * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * If this buffer is not backed by an accessible array */ public final int arrayOffset() { if (hb == null) throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); if (isReadOnly) throw new ReadOnlyBufferException(); return offset; } // -- Covariant return type overrides /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public final CharBuffer position(int newPosition) { super.position(newPosition); return this; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public final CharBuffer limit(int newLimit) { super.limit(newLimit); return this; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public final CharBuffer mark() { super.mark(); return this; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public final CharBuffer reset() { super.reset(); return this; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public final CharBuffer clear() { super.clear(); return this; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public final CharBuffer flip() { super.flip(); return this; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public final CharBuffer rewind() { super.rewind(); return this; } /** * Compacts this buffer  (optional operation). * *

The chars between the buffer's current position and its limit, * if any, are copied to the beginning of the buffer. That is, the * char at index p = {@code position()} is copied * to index zero, the char at index p + 1 is copied * to index one, and so forth until the char at index * {@code limit()} - 1 is copied to index * n = {@code limit()} - {@code 1} - p. * The buffer's position is then set to n+1 and its limit is set to * its capacity. The mark, if defined, is discarded. * *

The buffer's position is set to the number of chars copied, * rather than to zero, so that an invocation of this method can be * followed immediately by an invocation of another relative put * method.

* * * @return This buffer * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is read-only */ public abstract CharBuffer compact(); /** * Tells whether or not this char buffer is direct. * * @return {@code true} if, and only if, this buffer is direct */ public abstract boolean isDirect(); /** * Tells whether this buffer has addressable memory, e.g., a Java array or * a native address. This method returns {@code true}. Subclasses such as * {@code StringCharBuffer}, which wraps a {@code CharSequence}, should * override this method to return {@code false}. * * @return {@code true} if, and only, this buffer has addressable memory */ boolean isAddressable() { return true; } /** * Returns the current hash code of this buffer. * *

The hash code of a char buffer depends only upon its remaining * elements; that is, upon the elements from {@code position()} up to, and * including, the element at {@code limit()} - {@code 1}. * *

Because buffer hash codes are content-dependent, it is inadvisable * to use buffers as keys in hash maps or similar data structures unless it * is known that their contents will not change.

* * @return The current hash code of this buffer */ public int hashCode() { int h = 1; int p = position(); for (int i = limit() - 1; i >= p; i--) h = 31 * h + (int)get(i); return h; } /** * Tells whether or not this buffer is equal to another object. * *

Two char buffers are equal if, and only if, * *

    * *
  1. They have the same element type,

  2. * *
  3. They have the same number of remaining elements, and *

  4. * *
  5. The two sequences of remaining elements, considered * independently of their starting positions, are pointwise equal. *

  6. * *
* *

A char buffer is not equal to any other type of object.

* * @param ob The object to which this buffer is to be compared * * @return {@code true} if, and only if, this buffer is equal to the * given object */ public boolean equals(Object ob) { if (this == ob) return true; if (!(ob instanceof CharBuffer)) return false; CharBuffer that = (CharBuffer)ob; int thisPos = this.position(); int thisRem = this.limit() - thisPos; int thatPos = that.position(); int thatRem = that.limit() - thatPos; if (thisRem < 0 || thisRem != thatRem) return false; return BufferMismatch.mismatch(this, thisPos, that, thatPos, thisRem) < 0; } /** * Compares this buffer to another. * *

Two char buffers are compared by comparing their sequences of * remaining elements lexicographically, without regard to the starting * position of each sequence within its corresponding buffer. * Pairs of {@code char} elements are compared as if by invoking * {@link Character#compare(char,char)}. * *

A char buffer is not comparable to any other type of object. * * @return A negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as this buffer * is less than, equal to, or greater than the given buffer */ public int compareTo(CharBuffer that) { int thisPos = this.position(); int thisRem = this.limit() - thisPos; int thatPos = that.position(); int thatRem = that.limit() - thatPos; int length = Math.min(thisRem, thatRem); if (length < 0) return -1; int i = BufferMismatch.mismatch(this, thisPos, that, thatPos, length); if (i >= 0) { return compare(this.get(thisPos + i), that.get(thatPos + i)); } return thisRem - thatRem; } private static int compare(char x, char y) { return Character.compare(x, y); } /** * Finds and returns the relative index of the first mismatch between this * buffer and a given buffer. The index is relative to the * {@link #position() position} of each buffer and will be in the range of * 0 (inclusive) up to the smaller of the {@link #remaining() remaining} * elements in each buffer (exclusive). * *

If the two buffers share a common prefix then the returned index is * the length of the common prefix and it follows that there is a mismatch * between the two buffers at that index within the respective buffers. * If one buffer is a proper prefix of the other then the returned index is * the smaller of the remaining elements in each buffer, and it follows that * the index is only valid for the buffer with the larger number of * remaining elements. * Otherwise, there is no mismatch. * * @param that * The byte buffer to be tested for a mismatch with this buffer * * @return The relative index of the first mismatch between this and the * given buffer, otherwise -1 if no mismatch. * * @since 11 */ public int mismatch(CharBuffer that) { int thisPos = this.position(); int thisRem = this.limit() - thisPos; int thatPos = that.position(); int thatRem = that.limit() - thatPos; int length = Math.min(thisRem, thatRem); if (length < 0) return -1; int r = BufferMismatch.mismatch(this, thisPos, that, thatPos, length); return (r == -1 && thisRem != thatRem) ? length : r; } // -- Other char stuff -- /** * Returns a string containing the characters in this buffer. * *

The first character of the resulting string will be the character at * this buffer's position, while the last character will be the character * at index {@code limit()} - 1. Invoking this method does not * change the buffer's position.

* * @return The specified string */ public String toString() { return toString(position(), limit()); } abstract String toString(int start, int end); // package-private // --- Methods to support CharSequence --- /** * Returns the length of this character buffer. * *

When viewed as a character sequence, the length of a character * buffer is simply the number of characters between the position * (inclusive) and the limit (exclusive); that is, it is equivalent to * {@code remaining()}.

* * @return The length of this character buffer */ public final int length() { return remaining(); } /** * Returns {@code true} if this character buffer is empty. * * @return {@code true} if there are {@code 0} remaining characters, * otherwise {@code false} * * @since 15 */ public final boolean isEmpty() { return remaining() == 0; } /** * Reads the character at the given index relative to the current * position. * * @param index * The index of the character to be read, relative to the position; * must be non-negative and smaller than {@code remaining()} * * @return The character at index * position() + index * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If the preconditions on {@code index} do not hold */ public final char charAt(int index) { return get(position() + checkIndex(index, 1)); } /** * Creates a new character buffer that represents the specified subsequence * of this buffer, relative to the current position. * *

The new buffer will share this buffer's content; that is, if the * content of this buffer is mutable then modifications to one buffer will * cause the other to be modified. The new buffer's capacity will be that * of this buffer, its position will be * {@code position()} + {@code start}, its limit will be * {@code position()} + {@code end}, and its byte order * will be identical to that of this buffer. The new buffer will be direct * if, and only if, this buffer is direct, and it will be read-only * if, and only if, this buffer is read-only.

* * @param start * The index, relative to the current position, of the first * character in the subsequence; must be non-negative and no larger * than {@code remaining()} * * @param end * The index, relative to the current position, of the character * following the last character in the subsequence; must be no * smaller than {@code start} and no larger than * {@code remaining()} * * @return The new character buffer * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If the preconditions on {@code start} and {@code end} * do not hold */ public abstract CharBuffer subSequence(int start, int end); // --- Methods to support Appendable --- /** * Appends the specified character sequence to this * buffer  (optional operation). * *

An invocation of this method of the form {@code dst.append(csq)} * behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation * *

     *     dst.put(csq.toString()) 
* *

Depending on the specification of {@code toString} for the * character sequence {@code csq}, the entire sequence may not be * appended. For instance, invoking the {@link CharBuffer#toString() * toString} method of a character buffer will return a subsequence whose * content depends upon the buffer's position and limit. * * @param csq * The character sequence to append. If {@code csq} is * {@code null}, then the four characters {@code "null"} are * appended to this character buffer. * * @return This buffer * * @throws BufferOverflowException * If there is insufficient space in this buffer * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is read-only * * @since 1.5 */ public CharBuffer append(CharSequence csq) { if (csq == null) return put("null"); else return put(csq.toString()); } /** * Appends a subsequence of the specified character sequence to this * buffer  (optional operation). * *

An invocation of this method of the form {@code dst.append(csq, start, * end)} when {@code csq} is not {@code null}, behaves in exactly the * same way as the invocation * *

     *     dst.put(csq.subSequence(start, end).toString()) 
* * @param csq * The character sequence from which a subsequence will be * appended. If {@code csq} is {@code null}, then characters * will be appended as if {@code csq} contained the four * characters {@code "null"}. * * @return This buffer * * @throws BufferOverflowException * If there is insufficient space in this buffer * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If {@code start} or {@code end} are negative, {@code start} * is greater than {@code end}, or {@code end} is greater than * {@code csq.length()} * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is read-only * * @since 1.5 */ public CharBuffer append(CharSequence csq, int start, int end) { CharSequence cs = (csq == null ? "null" : csq); return put(cs.subSequence(start, end).toString()); } /** * Appends the specified char to this * buffer  (optional operation). * *

An invocation of this method of the form {@code dst.append(c)} * behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation * *

     *     dst.put(c) 
* * @param c * The 16-bit char to append * * @return This buffer * * @throws BufferOverflowException * If there is insufficient space in this buffer * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is read-only * * @since 1.5 */ public CharBuffer append(char c) { return put(c); } // -- Other byte stuff: Access to binary data -- /** * Retrieves this buffer's byte order. * *

The byte order of a char buffer created by allocation or by * wrapping an existing {@code char} array is the {@link * ByteOrder#nativeOrder native order} of the underlying * hardware. The byte order of a char buffer created as a view of a byte buffer is that of the * byte buffer at the moment that the view is created.

* * @return This buffer's byte order */ public abstract ByteOrder order(); // The order or null if the buffer does not cover a memory region, // such as StringCharBuffer abstract ByteOrder charRegionOrder(); @Override public IntStream chars() { return StreamSupport.intStream(() -> new CharBufferSpliterator(this), Buffer.SPLITERATOR_CHARACTERISTICS, false); } }




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