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package org.xml.sax;


/**
 * Interface for a list of XML attributes.
 *
 * 

This interface allows access to a list of attributes in * three different ways:

* *
    *
  1. by attribute index;
  2. *
  3. by Namespace-qualified name; or
  4. *
  5. by qualified (prefixed) name.
  6. *
* *

The list will not contain attributes that were declared * #IMPLIED but not specified in the start tag. It will also not * contain attributes used as Namespace declarations (xmlns*) unless * the http://xml.org/sax/features/namespace-prefixes * feature is set to true (it is false by * default). * Because SAX2 conforms to the original "Namespaces in XML" * recommendation, it normally does not * give namespace declaration attributes a namespace URI. *

* *

Some SAX2 parsers may support using an optional feature flag * (http://xml.org/sax/features/xmlns-uris) to request * that those attributes be given URIs, conforming to a later * backwards-incompatible revision of that recommendation. (The * attribute's "local name" will be the prefix, or "xmlns" when * defining a default element namespace.) For portability, handler * code should always resolve that conflict, rather than requiring * parsers that can change the setting of that feature flag.

* *

If the namespace-prefixes feature (see above) is * false, access by qualified name may not be available; if * the http://xml.org/sax/features/namespaces feature is * false, access by Namespace-qualified names may not be * available.

* *

This interface replaces the now-deprecated SAX1 {@link * org.xml.sax.AttributeList AttributeList} interface, which does not * contain Namespace support. In addition to Namespace support, it * adds the getIndex methods (below).

* *

The order of attributes in the list is unspecified, and will * vary from implementation to implementation.

* * @since 1.4, SAX 2.0 * @author David Megginson * @see org.xml.sax.helpers.AttributesImpl * @see org.xml.sax.ext.DeclHandler#attributeDecl */ public interface Attributes { //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Indexed access. //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /** * Return the number of attributes in the list. * *

Once you know the number of attributes, you can iterate * through the list.

* * @return The number of attributes in the list. * @see #getURI(int) * @see #getLocalName(int) * @see #getQName(int) * @see #getType(int) * @see #getValue(int) */ public abstract int getLength (); /** * Look up an attribute's Namespace URI by index. * * @param index The attribute index (zero-based). * @return The Namespace URI, or the empty string if none * is available, or null if the index is out of * range. * @see #getLength */ public abstract String getURI (int index); /** * Look up an attribute's local name by index. * * @param index The attribute index (zero-based). * @return The local name, or the empty string if Namespace * processing is not being performed, or null * if the index is out of range. * @see #getLength */ public abstract String getLocalName (int index); /** * Look up an attribute's XML qualified (prefixed) name by index. * * @param index The attribute index (zero-based). * @return The XML qualified name, or the empty string * if none is available, or null if the index * is out of range. * @see #getLength */ public abstract String getQName (int index); /** * Look up an attribute's type by index. * *

The attribute type is one of the strings "CDATA", "ID", * "IDREF", "IDREFS", "NMTOKEN", "NMTOKENS", "ENTITY", "ENTITIES", * or "NOTATION" (always in upper case).

* *

If the parser has not read a declaration for the attribute, * or if the parser does not report attribute types, then it must * return the value "CDATA" as stated in the XML 1.0 Recommendation * (clause 3.3.3, "Attribute-Value Normalization").

* *

For an enumerated attribute that is not a notation, the * parser will report the type as "NMTOKEN".

* * @param index The attribute index (zero-based). * @return The attribute's type as a string, or null if the * index is out of range. * @see #getLength */ public abstract String getType (int index); /** * Look up an attribute's value by index. * *

If the attribute value is a list of tokens (IDREFS, * ENTITIES, or NMTOKENS), the tokens will be concatenated * into a single string with each token separated by a * single space.

* * @param index The attribute index (zero-based). * @return The attribute's value as a string, or null if the * index is out of range. * @see #getLength */ public abstract String getValue (int index); //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Name-based query. //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /** * Look up the index of an attribute by Namespace name. * * @param uri The Namespace URI, or the empty string if * the name has no Namespace URI. * @param localName The attribute's local name. * @return The index of the attribute, or -1 if it does not * appear in the list. */ public int getIndex (String uri, String localName); /** * Look up the index of an attribute by XML qualified (prefixed) name. * * @param qName The qualified (prefixed) name. * @return The index of the attribute, or -1 if it does not * appear in the list. */ public int getIndex (String qName); /** * Look up an attribute's type by Namespace name. * *

See {@link #getType(int) getType(int)} for a description * of the possible types.

* * @param uri The Namespace URI, or the empty String if the * name has no Namespace URI. * @param localName The local name of the attribute. * @return The attribute type as a string, or null if the * attribute is not in the list or if Namespace * processing is not being performed. */ public abstract String getType (String uri, String localName); /** * Look up an attribute's type by XML qualified (prefixed) name. * *

See {@link #getType(int) getType(int)} for a description * of the possible types.

* * @param qName The XML qualified name. * @return The attribute type as a string, or null if the * attribute is not in the list or if qualified names * are not available. */ public abstract String getType (String qName); /** * Look up an attribute's value by Namespace name. * *

See {@link #getValue(int) getValue(int)} for a description * of the possible values.

* * @param uri The Namespace URI, or the empty String if the * name has no Namespace URI. * @param localName The local name of the attribute. * @return The attribute value as a string, or null if the * attribute is not in the list. */ public abstract String getValue (String uri, String localName); /** * Look up an attribute's value by XML qualified (prefixed) name. * *

See {@link #getValue(int) getValue(int)} for a description * of the possible values.

* * @param qName The XML qualified name. * @return The attribute value as a string, or null if the * attribute is not in the list or if qualified names * are not available. */ public abstract String getValue (String qName); } // end of Attributes.java




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