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/* 
 * Copyright 2001-2009 Terracotta, Inc. 
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not 
 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy 
 * of the License at 
 * 
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
 *   
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT 
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the 
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations 
 * under the License.
 * 
 */

package org.quartz.utils;

import java.beans.PropertyVetoException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Properties;

import org.quartz.SchedulerException;

import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource;

/**
 * 

* A ConnectionProvider implementation that creates its own * pool of connections. *

* *

* This class uses C3PO (http://www.mchange.com/projects/c3p0/index.html) as * the underlying pool implementation.

* * @see DBConnectionManager * @see ConnectionProvider * * @author Sharada Jambula * @author James House * @author Mohammad Rezaei */ public class PoolingConnectionProvider implements ConnectionProvider { /* * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * * Constants. * * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ /** The JDBC database driver. */ public static final String DB_DRIVER = "driver"; /** The JDBC database URL. */ public static final String DB_URL = "URL"; /** The database user name. */ public static final String DB_USER = "user"; /** The database user password. */ public static final String DB_PASSWORD = "password"; /** The maximum number of database connections to have in the pool. Default is 10. */ public static final String DB_MAX_CONNECTIONS = "maxConnections"; /** * The maximum number of prepared statements that will be cached per connection in the pool. * Depending upon your JDBC Driver this may significantly help performance, or may slightly * hinder performance. * Default is 120, as Quartz uses over 100 unique statements. 0 disables the feature. */ public static final String DB_MAX_CACHED_STATEMENTS_PER_CONNECTION = "maxCachedStatementsPerConnection"; /** * The database sql query to execute every time a connection is returned * to the pool to ensure that it is still valid. */ public static final String DB_VALIDATION_QUERY = "validationQuery"; /** * The number of seconds between tests of idle connections - only enabled * if the validation query property is set. Default is 50 seconds. */ public static final String DB_IDLE_VALIDATION_SECONDS = "idleConnectionValidationSeconds"; /** * Whether the database sql query to validate connections should be executed every time * a connection is retrieved from the pool to ensure that it is still valid. If false, * then validation will occur on check-in. Default is false. */ public static final String DB_VALIDATE_ON_CHECKOUT = "validateOnCheckout"; /** Discard connections after they have been idle this many seconds. 0 disables the feature. Default is 0.*/ private static final String DB_DISCARD_IDLE_CONNECTIONS_SECONDS = "discardIdleConnectionsSeconds"; /** Default maximum number of database connections in the pool. */ public static final int DEFAULT_DB_MAX_CONNECTIONS = 10; /** Default maximum number of database connections in the pool. */ public static final int DEFAULT_DB_MAX_CACHED_STATEMENTS_PER_CONNECTION = 120; /* * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * * Data members. * * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ private ComboPooledDataSource datasource; /* * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * * Constructors. * * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ public PoolingConnectionProvider(String dbDriver, String dbURL, String dbUser, String dbPassword, int maxConnections, String dbValidationQuery) throws SQLException, SchedulerException { initialize( dbDriver, dbURL, dbUser, dbPassword, maxConnections, DEFAULT_DB_MAX_CACHED_STATEMENTS_PER_CONNECTION, dbValidationQuery, false, 50, 0); } /** * Create a connection pool using the given properties. * *

* The properties passed should contain: *

    *
  • {@link #DB_DRIVER}- The database driver class name *
  • {@link #DB_URL}- The database URL *
  • {@link #DB_USER}- The database user *
  • {@link #DB_PASSWORD}- The database password *
  • {@link #DB_MAX_CONNECTIONS}- The maximum # connections in the pool, * optional *
  • {@link #DB_VALIDATION_QUERY}- The sql validation query, optional *
*

* * @param config * configuration properties */ public PoolingConnectionProvider(Properties config) throws SchedulerException, SQLException { PropertiesParser cfg = new PropertiesParser(config); initialize( cfg.getStringProperty(DB_DRIVER), cfg.getStringProperty(DB_URL), cfg.getStringProperty(DB_USER, ""), cfg.getStringProperty(DB_PASSWORD, ""), cfg.getIntProperty(DB_MAX_CONNECTIONS, DEFAULT_DB_MAX_CONNECTIONS), cfg.getIntProperty(DB_MAX_CACHED_STATEMENTS_PER_CONNECTION, DEFAULT_DB_MAX_CACHED_STATEMENTS_PER_CONNECTION), cfg.getStringProperty(DB_VALIDATION_QUERY), cfg.getBooleanProperty(DB_VALIDATE_ON_CHECKOUT, false), cfg.getIntProperty(DB_IDLE_VALIDATION_SECONDS, 50), cfg.getIntProperty(DB_DISCARD_IDLE_CONNECTIONS_SECONDS, 0)); } /* * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * * Interface. * * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ /** * Create the underlying C3PO ComboPooledDataSource with the * default supported properties. * @throws SchedulerException */ private void initialize( String dbDriver, String dbURL, String dbUser, String dbPassword, int maxConnections, int maxStatementsPerConnection, String dbValidationQuery, boolean validateOnCheckout, int idleValidationSeconds, int maxIdleSeconds) throws SQLException, SchedulerException { if (dbURL == null) { throw new SQLException( "DBPool could not be created: DB URL cannot be null"); } if (dbDriver == null) { throw new SQLException( "DBPool '" + dbURL + "' could not be created: " + "DB driver class name cannot be null!"); } if (maxConnections < 0) { throw new SQLException( "DBPool '" + dbURL + "' could not be created: " + "Max connections must be greater than zero!"); } datasource = new ComboPooledDataSource(); try { datasource.setDriverClass(dbDriver); } catch (PropertyVetoException e) { throw new SchedulerException("Problem setting driver class name on datasource: " + e.getMessage(), e); } datasource.setJdbcUrl(dbURL); datasource.setUser(dbUser); datasource.setPassword(dbPassword); datasource.setMaxPoolSize(maxConnections); datasource.setMinPoolSize(1); datasource.setMaxIdleTime(maxIdleSeconds); datasource.setMaxStatementsPerConnection(maxStatementsPerConnection); if (dbValidationQuery != null) { datasource.setPreferredTestQuery(dbValidationQuery); if(!validateOnCheckout) datasource.setTestConnectionOnCheckin(true); else datasource.setTestConnectionOnCheckout(true); datasource.setIdleConnectionTestPeriod(idleValidationSeconds); } } /** * Get the C3PO ComboPooledDataSource created during initialization. * *

* This can be used to set additional data source properties in a * subclass's constructor. *

*/ protected ComboPooledDataSource getDataSource() { return datasource; } public Connection getConnection() throws SQLException { return datasource.getConnection(); } public void shutdown() throws SQLException { datasource.close(); } }




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