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/* 
 * Copyright 2001-2009 Terracotta, Inc. 
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not 
 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy 
 * of the License at 
 * 
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
 *   
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT 
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the 
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations 
 * under the License.
 * 
 */

package org.quartz.jobs;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileFilter;

import org.quartz.DisallowConcurrentExecution;
import org.quartz.Job;
import org.quartz.JobDataMap;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionException;
import org.quartz.PersistJobDataAfterExecution;
import org.quartz.SchedulerContext;
import org.quartz.SchedulerException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * Inspects a directory and compares whether any files' "last modified dates" 
 * have changed since the last time it was inspected.  If one or more files 
 * have been updated (or created), the job invokes a "call-back" method on an 
 * identified DirectoryScanListener that can be found in the 
 * SchedulerContext.
 * 
 * @author pl47ypus
 * @author jhouse
 * @see org.quartz.jobs.DirectoryScanListener
 * @see org.quartz.SchedulerContext
 */
@DisallowConcurrentExecution
@PersistJobDataAfterExecution
public class DirectoryScanJob implements Job {

    /**
     * JobDataMap key with which to specify the directory to be 
     * monitored - an absolute path is recommended. 
     */
    public static final String DIRECTORY_NAME = "DIRECTORY_NAME";

    /**
     * JobDataMap key with which to specify the 
     * {@link org.quartz.jobs.DirectoryScanListener} to be 
     * notified when the directory contents change.  
     */
    public static final String DIRECTORY_SCAN_LISTENER_NAME = "DIRECTORY_SCAN_LISTENER_NAME";

    /**
     * JobDataMap key with which to specify a long
     * value that represents the minimum number of milliseconds that must have
     * past since the file's last modified time in order to consider the file
     * new/altered.  This is necessary because another process may still be
     * in the middle of writing to the file when the scan occurs, and the
     * file may therefore not yet be ready for processing.
     * 
     * 

If this parameter is not specified, a default value of * 5000 (five seconds) will be used.

*/ public static final String MINIMUM_UPDATE_AGE = "MINIMUM_UPDATE_AGE"; private static final String LAST_MODIFIED_TIME = "LAST_MODIFIED_TIME"; private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass()); public DirectoryScanJob() { } /** * @see org.quartz.Job#execute(org.quartz.JobExecutionContext) */ public void execute(JobExecutionContext context) throws JobExecutionException { JobDataMap mergedJobDataMap = context.getMergedJobDataMap(); SchedulerContext schedCtxt = null; try { schedCtxt = context.getScheduler().getContext(); } catch (SchedulerException e) { throw new JobExecutionException("Error obtaining scheduler context.", e, false); } String dirName = mergedJobDataMap.getString(DIRECTORY_NAME); String listenerName = mergedJobDataMap.getString(DIRECTORY_SCAN_LISTENER_NAME); if(dirName == null) { throw new JobExecutionException("Required parameter '" + DIRECTORY_NAME + "' not found in merged JobDataMap"); } if(listenerName == null) { throw new JobExecutionException("Required parameter '" + DIRECTORY_SCAN_LISTENER_NAME + "' not found in merged JobDataMap"); } DirectoryScanListener listener = (DirectoryScanListener)schedCtxt.get(listenerName); if(listener == null) { throw new JobExecutionException("DirectoryScanListener named '" + listenerName + "' not found in SchedulerContext"); } long lastDate = -1; if(mergedJobDataMap.containsKey(LAST_MODIFIED_TIME)) { lastDate = mergedJobDataMap.getLong(LAST_MODIFIED_TIME); } long minAge = 5000; if(mergedJobDataMap.containsKey(MINIMUM_UPDATE_AGE)) { minAge = mergedJobDataMap.getLong(MINIMUM_UPDATE_AGE); } long maxAgeDate = System.currentTimeMillis() - minAge; File[] updatedFiles = getUpdatedOrNewFiles(dirName, lastDate, maxAgeDate); if(updatedFiles == null) { log.warn("Directory '"+dirName+"' does not exist."); return; } long latestMod = lastDate; for(File updFile: updatedFiles) { long lm = updFile.lastModified(); latestMod = (lm > latestMod) ? lm : latestMod; } if(updatedFiles.length > 0) { // notify call back... log.info("Directory '"+dirName+"' contents updated, notifying listener."); listener.filesUpdatedOrAdded(updatedFiles); } else if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("Directory '"+dirName+"' contents unchanged."); } // It is the JobDataMap on the JobDetail which is actually stateful context.getJobDetail().getJobDataMap().put(LAST_MODIFIED_TIME, latestMod); } protected File[] getUpdatedOrNewFiles(String dirName, final long lastDate, final long maxAgeDate) { File dir = new File(dirName); if(!dir.exists() || !dir.isDirectory()) { return null; } File[] files = dir.listFiles(new FileFilter() { public boolean accept(File pathname) { if(pathname.lastModified() > lastDate && pathname.lastModified() < maxAgeDate) return true; return false; }}); if(files == null) files = new File[0]; return files; } }




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