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 *  Copyright (c) 2014-2019 Appsicle
 *  Copyright (c) 2019-2020 QuestDB
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 *
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package io.questdb.std.str;

import io.questdb.std.Chars;
import io.questdb.std.Files;
import io.questdb.std.Os;
import io.questdb.std.Unsafe;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;

import java.io.Closeable;

/**
 * Builder class that allows JNI layer access CharSequence without copying memory. It is typically used
 * to create file system paths for files and directories and passing them to {@link Files} static methods, those
 * that accept @link {@link LPSZ} as input.
 * 

* Instances of this class can be re-cycled for creating many different paths and * must be closed when no longer required. *

*/ public class Path extends AbstractCharSink implements Closeable, LPSZ { private static final int OVERHEAD = 4; private long ptr; private long wptr; private int capacity; private int len; public Path() { this(255); } public Path(int capacity) { this.capacity = capacity; this.ptr = this.wptr = Unsafe.malloc(capacity + 1); } public Path $() { if (1 + (wptr - ptr) >= capacity) { extend((int) (16 + (wptr - ptr))); } Unsafe.getUnsafe().putByte(wptr++, (byte) 0); return this; } @Override public long address() { return ptr; } /** * Removes trailing zero from path to allow reuse of path as parent. * * @return instance of this */ public Path chopZ() { trimTo(this.length()); return this; } @Override public void close() { if (ptr != 0) { Unsafe.free(ptr, capacity + 1); ptr = 0; } } public Path concat(CharSequence str) { return concat(str, 0, str.length()); } public Path concat(long lpsz) { ensureSeparator(); long p = lpsz; while (true) { if (len + OVERHEAD >= capacity) { extend(len * 2 + OVERHEAD); } byte b = Unsafe.getUnsafe().getByte(p++); if (b == 0) { break; } Unsafe.getUnsafe().putByte(wptr, (byte) (b == '/' && Os.type == Os.WINDOWS ? '\\' : b)); wptr++; len++; } return this; } public Path concat(CharSequence str, int from, int to) { ensureSeparator(); copy(str, from, to); return this; } @Override public void flush() { $(); } @Override public Path put(CharSequence str) { int l = str.length(); if (l + len >= capacity) { extend(l + len); } Chars.asciiStrCpy(str, l, wptr); wptr += l; len += l; return this; } @Override public CharSink put(CharSequence cs, int lo, int hi) { int l = hi - lo; if (l + len >= capacity) { extend(l + len); } Chars.asciiStrCpy(cs, lo, l, wptr); wptr += l; len += l; return this; } @Override public Path put(char c) { if (1 + len >= capacity) { extend(16 + len); } Unsafe.getUnsafe().putByte(wptr++, (byte) c); len++; return this; } @Override public CharSink put(char[] chars, int start, int len) { if (len + this.len >= capacity) { extend(len); } Chars.asciiCopyTo(chars, start, len, wptr); wptr += len; return this; } @Override public final int length() { return len; } @Override public char charAt(int index) { return (char) Unsafe.getUnsafe().getByte(ptr + index); } @Override public CharSequence subSequence(int start, int end) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } public Path of(CharSequence str) { if (str == this) { this.len = str.length(); this.wptr = ptr + len; return this; } else { this.wptr = ptr; this.len = 0; return concat(str); } } public Path of(CharSequence str, int from, int to) { this.wptr = ptr; this.len = 0; return concat(str, from, to); } @Override public Path put(long value) { super.put(value); return this; } @Override protected void putUtf8Special(char c) { if (c == '/' && Os.type == Os.WINDOWS) { put('\\'); } else { put(c); } } @Override @NotNull public String toString() { return ptr == 0 ? "" : AbstractCharSequence.getString(this); } public Path trimTo(int len) { this.len = len; wptr = ptr + len; return this; } private void copy(CharSequence str, int from, int to) { encodeUtf8(str, from, to); } protected final void ensureSeparator() { if (missingTrailingSeparator()) { Unsafe.getUnsafe().putByte(wptr, (byte) Files.SEPARATOR); wptr++; this.len++; } } private void extend(int len) { long p = Unsafe.malloc(len + 1); Unsafe.getUnsafe().copyMemory(ptr, p, this.len); long d = wptr - ptr; Unsafe.free(this.ptr, this.capacity + 1); this.ptr = p; this.wptr = p + d; this.capacity = len; } private boolean missingTrailingSeparator() { return len > 0 && Unsafe.getUnsafe().getByte(wptr - 1) != Files.SEPARATOR; } }




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