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package org.reflections.vfs;

import com.google.common.base.Predicate;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import org.apache.commons.vfs2.*;
import org.reflections.Reflections;
import org.reflections.ReflectionsException;
import org.reflections.util.ClasspathHelper;
import org.reflections.util.Utils;

import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;

/**
 * a simple virtual file system bridge
 * 

use the {@link org.reflections.vfs.Vfs#fromURL(java.net.URL)} to get a {@link org.reflections.vfs.Vfs.Dir}, * then use {@link org.reflections.vfs.Vfs.Dir#getFiles()} to iterate over the {@link org.reflections.vfs.Vfs.File} *

for example: *

 *      Vfs.Dir dir = Vfs.fromURL(url);
 *      Iterable files = dir.getFiles();
 *      for (Vfs.File file : files) {
 *          InputStream is = file.openInputStream();
 *      }
 * 
*

{@link org.reflections.vfs.Vfs#fromURL(java.net.URL)} uses static {@link org.reflections.vfs.Vfs.DefaultUrlTypes} to resolve URLs. * It contains VfsTypes for handling for common resources such as local jar file, local directory, jar url, jar input stream and more. *

It can be plugged in with other {@link org.reflections.vfs.Vfs.UrlType} using {@link org.reflections.vfs.Vfs#addDefaultURLTypes(org.reflections.vfs.Vfs.UrlType)} or {@link org.reflections.vfs.Vfs#setDefaultURLTypes(java.util.List)}. *

for example: *

 *      Vfs.addDefaultURLTypes(new Vfs.UrlType() {
 *          public boolean matches(URL url)         {
 *              return url.getProtocol().equals("http");
 *          }
 *          public Vfs.Dir createDir(final URL url) {
 *              return new HttpDir(url); //implement this type... (check out a naive implementation on VfsTest)
 *          }
 *      });
 *
 *      Vfs.Dir dir = Vfs.fromURL(new URL("http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/maven2/org/slf4j/slf4j-api/1.5.6/slf4j-api-1.5.6.jar"));
 * 
*

use {@link org.reflections.vfs.Vfs#findFiles(java.util.Collection, com.google.common.base.Predicate)} to get an * iteration of files matching given name predicate over given list of urls */ public abstract class Vfs { private static List defaultUrlTypes = Lists.newArrayList(DefaultUrlTypes.values()); /** an abstract vfs dir */ public interface Dir { String getPath(); Iterable getFiles(); void close(); } /** an abstract vfs file */ public interface File { String getName(); String getRelativePath(); InputStream openInputStream() throws IOException; } /** a matcher and factory for a url */ public interface UrlType { boolean matches(URL url) throws Exception; Dir createDir(URL url) throws Exception; } /** the default url types that will be used when issuing {@link org.reflections.vfs.Vfs#fromURL(java.net.URL)} */ public static List getDefaultUrlTypes() { return defaultUrlTypes; } /** sets the static default url types. can be used to statically plug in urlTypes */ public static void setDefaultURLTypes(final List urlTypes) { defaultUrlTypes = urlTypes; } /** add a static default url types to the beginning of the default url types list. can be used to statically plug in urlTypes */ public static void addDefaultURLTypes(UrlType urlType) { defaultUrlTypes.add(0, urlType); } /** tries to create a Dir from the given url, using the defaultUrlTypes */ public static Dir fromURL(final URL url) { return fromURL(url, defaultUrlTypes); } /** tries to create a Dir from the given url, using the given urlTypes*/ public static Dir fromURL(final URL url, final List urlTypes) { for (UrlType type : urlTypes) { try { if (type.matches(url)) { Dir dir = type.createDir(url); if (dir != null) return dir; } } catch (Throwable e) { if (Reflections.log != null) { Reflections.log.warn("could not create Dir using " + type + " from url " + url.toExternalForm() + ". skipping.", e); } } } throw new ReflectionsException("could not create Vfs.Dir from url, no matching UrlType was found [" + url.toExternalForm() + "]\n" + "either use fromURL(final URL url, final List urlTypes) or " + "use the static setDefaultURLTypes(final List urlTypes) or addDefaultURLTypes(UrlType urlType) " + "with your specialized UrlType."); } /** tries to create a Dir from the given url, using the given urlTypes*/ public static Dir fromURL(final URL url, final UrlType... urlTypes) { return fromURL(url, Lists.newArrayList(urlTypes)); } /** return an iterable of all {@link org.reflections.vfs.Vfs.File} in given urls, starting with given packagePrefix and matching nameFilter */ public static Iterable findFiles(final Collection inUrls, final String packagePrefix, final Predicate nameFilter) { Predicate fileNamePredicate = new Predicate() { public boolean apply(File file) { String path = file.getRelativePath(); if (path.startsWith(packagePrefix)) { String filename = path.substring(path.indexOf(packagePrefix) + packagePrefix.length()); return !Utils.isEmpty(filename) && nameFilter.apply(filename.substring(1)); } else { return false; } } }; return findFiles(inUrls, fileNamePredicate); } /** return an iterable of all {@link org.reflections.vfs.Vfs.File} in given urls, matching filePredicate */ public static Iterable findFiles(final Collection inUrls, final Predicate filePredicate) { Iterable result = new ArrayList(); for (final URL url : inUrls) { try { result = Iterables.concat(result, Iterables.filter(new Iterable() { public Iterator iterator() { return fromURL(url).getFiles().iterator(); } }, filePredicate)); } catch (Throwable e) { if (Reflections.log != null) { Reflections.log.error("could not findFiles for url. continuing. [" + url + "]", e); } } } return result; } /**try to get {@link java.io.File} from url*/ public static @Nullable java.io.File getFile(URL url) { java.io.File file; String path; try { path = url.toURI().getSchemeSpecificPart(); if ((file = new java.io.File(path)).exists()) return file; } catch (URISyntaxException e) { } try { path = URLDecoder.decode(url.getPath(), "UTF-8"); if (path.contains(".jar!")) path = path.substring(0, path.lastIndexOf(".jar!") + ".jar".length()); if ((file = new java.io.File(path)).exists()) return file; } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { } try { path = url.toExternalForm(); if (path.startsWith("jar:")) path = path.substring("jar:".length()); if (path.startsWith("wsjar:")) path = path.substring("wsjar:".length()); if (path.startsWith("file:")) path = path.substring("file:".length()); if (path.contains(".jar!")) path = path.substring(0, path.indexOf(".jar!") + ".jar".length()); if ((file = new java.io.File(path)).exists()) return file; path = path.replace("%20", " "); if ((file = new java.io.File(path)).exists()) return file; } catch (Exception e) { } return null; } /** default url types used by {@link org.reflections.vfs.Vfs#fromURL(java.net.URL)} *

*

jarFile - creates a {@link org.reflections.vfs.ZipDir} over jar file *

jarUrl - creates a {@link org.reflections.vfs.ZipDir} over a jar url (contains ".jar!/" in it's name), using Java's {@link JarURLConnection} *

directory - creates a {@link org.reflections.vfs.SystemDir} over a file system directory *

jboss vfs - for protocols vfs, using jboss vfs (should be provided in classpath) *

jboss vfsfile - creates a {@link UrlTypeVFS} for protocols vfszip and vfsfile. *

bundle - for bundle protocol, using eclipse FileLocator (should be provided in classpath) *

jarInputStream - creates a {@link JarInputDir} over jar files, using Java's JarInputStream * */ public static enum DefaultUrlTypes implements UrlType { jarFile { public boolean matches(URL url) { return url.getProtocol().equals("file") && url.toExternalForm().contains(".jar"); } public Dir createDir(final URL url) throws Exception { return new ZipDir(new JarFile(getFile(url))); } }, jarUrl { public boolean matches(URL url) { return "jar".equals(url.getProtocol()) || "zip".equals(url.getProtocol()) || "wsjar".equals(url.getProtocol()); } public Dir createDir(URL url) throws Exception { try { URLConnection urlConnection = url.openConnection(); if (urlConnection instanceof JarURLConnection) { return new ZipDir(((JarURLConnection) urlConnection).getJarFile()); } } catch (Throwable e) { /*fallback*/ } java.io.File file = getFile(url); if (file != null) { return new ZipDir(new JarFile(file)); } return null; } }, directory { public boolean matches(URL url) { return url.getProtocol().equals("file") && !url.toExternalForm().contains(".jar") && getFile(url).isDirectory(); } public Dir createDir(final URL url) throws Exception { return new SystemDir(getFile(url)); } }, jboss_vfs { public boolean matches(URL url) { return url.getProtocol().equals("vfs"); } public Vfs.Dir createDir(URL url) throws Exception { Object content = url.openConnection().getContent(); Class virtualFile = ClasspathHelper.contextClassLoader().loadClass("org.jboss.vfs.VirtualFile"); java.io.File physicalFile = (java.io.File) virtualFile.getMethod("getPhysicalFile").invoke(content); String name = (String) virtualFile.getMethod("getName").invoke(content); java.io.File file = new java.io.File(physicalFile.getParentFile(), name); if (!file.exists() || !file.canRead()) file = physicalFile; return file.isDirectory() ? new SystemDir(file) : new ZipDir(new JarFile(file)); } }, jboss_vfsfile { public boolean matches(URL url) throws Exception { return "vfszip".equals(url.getProtocol()) || "vfsfile".equals(url.getProtocol()); } public Dir createDir(URL url) throws Exception { return new UrlTypeVFS().createDir(url); } }, bundle { public boolean matches(URL url) throws Exception { return url.getProtocol().startsWith("bundle"); } public Dir createDir(URL url) throws Exception { return fromURL((URL) ClasspathHelper.contextClassLoader(). loadClass("org.eclipse.core.runtime.FileLocator").getMethod("resolve", URL.class).invoke(null, url)); } }, jarInputStream { public boolean matches(URL url) throws Exception { return url.toExternalForm().contains(".jar"); } public Dir createDir(final URL url) throws Exception { return new JarInputDir(url); } } } }





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