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/*
* Copyright 2001-2005 (C) MetaStuff, Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
*
* This software is open source.
* See the bottom of this file for the licence.
*/
package org.dom4j.io;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Iterator;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLEventFactory;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLOutputFactory;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
import javax.xml.stream.events.Characters;
import javax.xml.stream.events.DTD;
import javax.xml.stream.events.EndDocument;
import javax.xml.stream.events.EndElement;
import javax.xml.stream.events.EntityReference;
import javax.xml.stream.events.ProcessingInstruction;
import javax.xml.stream.events.StartDocument;
import javax.xml.stream.events.StartElement;
import javax.xml.stream.util.XMLEventConsumer;
import org.dom4j.Attribute;
import org.dom4j.Branch;
import org.dom4j.CDATA;
import org.dom4j.Comment;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentType;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.Entity;
import org.dom4j.Namespace;
import org.dom4j.Node;
import org.dom4j.Text;
/**
* Writes DOM4J {@link Node}s to a StAX event stream. In addition the
* createXXX methods are provided to directly create STAX events
* from DOM4J nodes.
*
* @author Christian Niles
*/
public class STAXEventWriter {
/** The event stream to which events are written. */
private XMLEventConsumer consumer;
/** The event factory used to construct events. */
private XMLEventFactory factory = XMLEventFactory.newInstance();
private XMLOutputFactory outputFactory = XMLOutputFactory.newInstance();
public STAXEventWriter() {
}
/**
* Constructs a STAXEventWriter that writes events to the
* provided file.
*
* @param file
* The file to which events will be written.
*
* @throws XMLStreamException
* If an error occurs creating an event writer from the file.
* @throws IOException
* If an error occurs openin the file for writing.
*/
public STAXEventWriter(File file) throws XMLStreamException, IOException {
consumer = outputFactory.createXMLEventWriter(new FileWriter(file));
}
/**
* Constructs a STAXEventWriter that writes events to the
* provided character stream.
*
* @param writer
* The character stream to which events will be written.
*
* @throws XMLStreamException
* If an error occurs constructing an event writer from the
* character stream.
*/
public STAXEventWriter(Writer writer) throws XMLStreamException {
consumer = outputFactory.createXMLEventWriter(writer);
}
/**
* Constructs a STAXEventWriter that writes events to the
* provided stream.
*
* @param stream
* The output stream to which events will be written.
*
* @throws XMLStreamException
* If an error occurs constructing an event writer from the
* stream.
*/
public STAXEventWriter(OutputStream stream) throws XMLStreamException {
consumer = outputFactory.createXMLEventWriter(stream);
}
/**
* Constructs a STAXEventWriter that writes events to the
* provided event stream.
*
* @param consumer
* The event stream to which events will be written.
*/
public STAXEventWriter(XMLEventConsumer consumer) {
this.consumer = consumer;
}
/**
* Returns a reference to the underlying event consumer to which events are
* written.
*
* @return The underlying event consumer to which events are written.
*/
public XMLEventConsumer getConsumer() {
return consumer;
}
/**
* Sets the underlying event consumer to which events are written.
*
* @param consumer
* The event consumer to which events should be written.
*/
public void setConsumer(XMLEventConsumer consumer) {
this.consumer = consumer;
}
/**
* Returns a reference to the event factory used to construct STAX events.
*
* @return The event factory used to construct STAX events.
*/
public XMLEventFactory getEventFactory() {
return factory;
}
/**
* Sets the event factory used to construct STAX events.
*
* @param eventFactory
* The new event factory.
*/
public void setEventFactory(XMLEventFactory eventFactory) {
this.factory = eventFactory;
}
/**
* Writes a DOM4J {@link Node}to the stream. This method is simply a
* gateway to the overloaded methods such as {@link#writeElement(Element)}.
*
* @param n
* The DOM4J {@link Node}to write to the stream.
*
* @throws XMLStreamException
* If an error occurs writing to the stream.
*/
public void writeNode(Node n) throws XMLStreamException {
switch (n.getNodeType()) {
case Node.ELEMENT_NODE:
writeElement((Element) n);
break;
case Node.TEXT_NODE:
writeText((Text) n);
break;
case Node.ATTRIBUTE_NODE:
writeAttribute((Attribute) n);
break;
case Node.NAMESPACE_NODE:
writeNamespace((Namespace) n);
break;
case Node.COMMENT_NODE:
writeComment((Comment) n);
break;
case Node.CDATA_SECTION_NODE:
writeCDATA((CDATA) n);
break;
case Node.PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE:
writeProcessingInstruction((org.dom4j.ProcessingInstruction) n);
break;
case Node.ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE:
writeEntity((Entity) n);
break;
case Node.DOCUMENT_NODE:
writeDocument((Document) n);
break;
case Node.DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE:
writeDocumentType((DocumentType) n);
break;
default:
throw new XMLStreamException("Unsupported DOM4J Node: " + n);
}
}
/**
* Writes each child node within the provided {@link Branch}instance. This
* method simply iterates through the {@link Branch}'s nodes and calls
* {@link #writeNode(Node)}.
*
* @param branch
* The node whose children will be written to the stream.
*
* @throws XMLStreamException
* If an error occurs writing to the stream.
*/
public void writeChildNodes(Branch branch) throws XMLStreamException {
for (int i = 0, s = branch.nodeCount(); i < s; i++) {
Node n = branch.node(i);
writeNode(n);
}
}
/**
* Writes a DOM4J {@link Element}node and its children to the stream.
*
* @param elem
* The {@link Element}node to write to the stream.
*
* @throws XMLStreamException
* If an error occurs writing to the stream.
*/
public void writeElement(Element elem) throws XMLStreamException {
consumer.add(createStartElement(elem));
writeChildNodes(elem);
consumer.add(createEndElement(elem));
}
/**
* Constructs a STAX {@link StartElement}event from a DOM4J {@link
* Element}.
*
* @param elem
* The {@link Element}from which to construct the event.
*
* @return The newly constructed {@link StartElement}event.
*/
public StartElement createStartElement(Element elem) {
// create name
QName tagName = createQName(elem.getQName());
// create attribute & namespace iterators
Iterator attrIter = new AttributeIterator(elem.attributeIterator());
Iterator nsIter = new NamespaceIterator(elem.declaredNamespaces()
.iterator());
// create start event
return factory.createStartElement(tagName, attrIter, nsIter);
}
/**
* Constructs a STAX {@link EndElement}event from a DOM4J {@link Element}.
*
* @param elem
* The {@link Element}from which to construct the event.
*
* @return The newly constructed {@link EndElement}event.
*/
public EndElement createEndElement(Element elem) {
QName tagName = createQName(elem.getQName());
Iterator nsIter = new NamespaceIterator(elem.declaredNamespaces()
.iterator());
return factory.createEndElement(tagName, nsIter);
}
/**
* Writes a DOM4J {@link Attribute}to the stream.
*
* @param attr
* The {@link Attribute}to write to the stream.
*
* @throws XMLStreamException
* If an error occurs writing to the stream.
*/
public void writeAttribute(Attribute attr) throws XMLStreamException {
consumer.add(createAttribute(attr));
}
/**
* Constructs a STAX {@link javax.xml.stream.events.Attribute}event from a
* DOM4J {@link Attribute}.
*
* @param attr
* The {@link Attribute}from which to construct the event.
*
* @return The newly constructed {@link javax.xml.stream.events.Attribute}
* event.
*/
public javax.xml.stream.events.Attribute createAttribute(Attribute attr) {
QName attrName = createQName(attr.getQName());
String value = attr.getValue();
return factory.createAttribute(attrName, value);
}
/**
* Writes a DOM4J {@link Namespace}to the stream.
*
* @param ns
* The {@link Namespace}to write to the stream.
*
* @throws XMLStreamException
* If an error occurs writing to the stream.
*/
public void writeNamespace(Namespace ns) throws XMLStreamException {
consumer.add(createNamespace(ns));
}
/**
* Constructs a STAX {@link javax.xml.stream.events.Namespace}event from a
* DOM4J {@link Namespace}.
*
* @param ns
* The {@link Namespace}from which to construct the event.
*
* @return The constructed {@link javax.xml.stream.events.Namespace}event.
*/
public javax.xml.stream.events.Namespace createNamespace(Namespace ns) {
String prefix = ns.getPrefix();
String uri = ns.getURI();
return factory.createNamespace(prefix, uri);
}
/**
* Writes a DOM4J {@link Text}to the stream.
*
* @param text
* The {@link Text}to write to the stream.
*
* @throws XMLStreamException
* If an error occurs writing to the stream.
*/
public void writeText(Text text) throws XMLStreamException {
consumer.add(createCharacters(text));
}
/**
* Constructs a STAX {@link Characters}event from a DOM4J {@link Text}.
*
* @param text
* The {@link Text}from which to construct the event.
*
* @return The constructed {@link Characters}event.
*/
public Characters createCharacters(Text text) {
return factory.createCharacters(text.getText());
}
/**
* Writes a DOM4J {@link CDATA}to the event stream.
*
* @param cdata
* The {@link CDATA}to write to the stream.
*
* @throws XMLStreamException
* If an error occurs writing to the stream.
*/
public void writeCDATA(CDATA cdata) throws XMLStreamException {
consumer.add(createCharacters(cdata));
}
/**
* Constructs a STAX {@link Characters}event from a DOM4J {@link CDATA}.
*
* @param cdata
* The {@link CDATA}from which to construct the event.
*
* @return The newly constructed {@link Characters}event.
*/
public Characters createCharacters(CDATA cdata) {
return factory.createCData(cdata.getText());
}
/**
* Writes a DOM4J {@link Comment}to the stream.
*
* @param comment
* The {@link Comment}to write to the stream.
*
* @throws XMLStreamException
* If an error occurs writing to the stream.
*/
public void writeComment(Comment comment) throws XMLStreamException {
consumer.add(createComment(comment));
}
/**
* Constructs a STAX {@link javax.xml.stream.events.Comment}event from a
* DOM4J {@link Comment}.
*
* @param comment
* The {@link Comment}from which to construct the event.
*
* @return The constructed {@link javax.xml.stream.events.Comment}event.
*/
public javax.xml.stream.events.Comment createComment(Comment comment) {
return factory.createComment(comment.getText());
}
/**
* Writes a DOM4J {@link ProcessingInstruction}to the stream.
*
* @param pi
* The {@link ProcessingInstruction}to write to the stream.
*
* @throws XMLStreamException
* If an error occurs writing to the stream.
*/
public void writeProcessingInstruction(org.dom4j.ProcessingInstruction pi)
throws XMLStreamException {
consumer.add(createProcessingInstruction(pi));
}
/**
* Constructs a STAX {@link javax.xml.stream.events.ProcessingInstruction}
* event from a DOM4J {@link ProcessingInstruction}.
*
* @param pi
* The {@link ProcessingInstruction}from which to construct the
* event.
*
* @return The constructed {@link
* javax.xml.stream.events.ProcessingInstruction} event.
*/
public ProcessingInstruction createProcessingInstruction(
org.dom4j.ProcessingInstruction pi) {
String target = pi.getTarget();
String data = pi.getText();
return factory.createProcessingInstruction(target, data);
}
/**
* Writes a DOM4J {@link Entity}to the stream.
*
* @param entity
* The {@link Entity}to write to the stream.
*
* @throws XMLStreamException
* If an error occurs writing to the stream.
*/
public void writeEntity(Entity entity) throws XMLStreamException {
consumer.add(createEntityReference(entity));
}
/**
* Constructs a STAX {@link EntityReference}event from a DOM4J {@link
* Entity}.
*
* @param entity
* The {@link Entity}from which to construct the event.
*
* @return The constructed {@link EntityReference}event.
*/
private EntityReference createEntityReference(Entity entity) {
return factory.createEntityReference(entity.getName(), null);
}
/**
* Writes a DOM4J {@link DocumentType}to the stream.
*
* @param docType
* The {@link DocumentType}to write to the stream.
*
* @throws XMLStreamException
* If an error occurs writing to the stream.
*/
public void writeDocumentType(DocumentType docType)
throws XMLStreamException {
consumer.add(createDTD(docType));
}
/**
* Constructs a STAX {@link DTD}event from a DOM4J {@link DocumentType}.
*
* @param docType
* The {@link DocumentType}from which to construct the event.
*
* @return The constructed {@link DTD}event.
*
* @throws RuntimeException
* DOCUMENT ME!
*/
public DTD createDTD(DocumentType docType) {
StringWriter decl = new StringWriter();
try {
docType.write(decl);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Error writing DTD", e);
}
return factory.createDTD(decl.toString());
}
/**
* Writes a DOM4J {@link Document}node, and all its contents, to the
* stream.
*
* @param doc
* The {@link Document}to write to the stream.
*
* @throws XMLStreamException
* If an error occurs writing to the stream.
*/
public void writeDocument(Document doc) throws XMLStreamException {
consumer.add(createStartDocument(doc));
writeChildNodes(doc);
consumer.add(createEndDocument(doc));
}
/**
* Constructs a STAX {@link StartDocument}event from a DOM4J {@link
* Document}.
*
* @param doc
* The {@link Document}from which to construct the event.
*
* @return The constructed {@link StartDocument}event.
*/
public StartDocument createStartDocument(Document doc) {
String encoding = doc.getXMLEncoding();
if (encoding != null) {
return factory.createStartDocument(encoding);
} else {
return factory.createStartDocument();
}
}
/**
* Constructs a STAX {@link EndDocument}event from a DOM4J {@link
* Document}.
*
* @param doc
* The {@link Document}from which to construct the event.
*
* @return The constructed {@link EndDocument}event.
*/
public EndDocument createEndDocument(Document doc) {
return factory.createEndDocument();
}
/**
* Constructs a STAX {@link QName}from a DOM4J {@link org.dom4j.QName}.
*
* @param qname
* The {@link org.dom4j.QName}from which to construct the STAX
* {@link QName}.
*
* @return The constructed {@link QName}.
*/
public QName createQName(org.dom4j.QName qname) {
return new QName(qname.getNamespaceURI(), qname.getName(), qname
.getNamespacePrefix());
}
/**
* Internal {@link Iterator}implementation used to pass DOM4J {@link
* Attribute}s to the stream.
*/
private class AttributeIterator implements Iterator {
/** The underlying DOm4J attribute iterator. */
private Iterator iter;
public AttributeIterator(Iterator iter) {
this.iter = iter;
}
public boolean hasNext() {
return iter.hasNext();
}
public Object next() {
Attribute attr = (Attribute) iter.next();
QName attrName = createQName(attr.getQName());
String value = attr.getValue();
return factory.createAttribute(attrName, value);
}
public void remove() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
}
/**
* Internal {@link Iterator}implementation used to pass DOM4J {@link
* Namespace}s to the stream.
*/
private class NamespaceIterator implements Iterator {
private Iterator iter;
public NamespaceIterator(Iterator iter) {
this.iter = iter;
}
public boolean hasNext() {
return iter.hasNext();
}
public Object next() {
Namespace ns = (Namespace) iter.next();
String prefix = ns.getPrefix();
String nsURI = ns.getURI();
return factory.createNamespace(prefix, nsURI);
}
public void remove() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
}
}
/*
* Redistribution and use of this software and associated documentation
* ("Software"), with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
* following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain copyright statements and
* notices. Redistributions must also contain a copy of this document.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. The name "DOM4J" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this Software without prior written permission of MetaStuff, Ltd. For
* written permission, please contact [email protected].
*
* 4. Products derived from this Software may not be called "DOM4J" nor may
* "DOM4J" appear in their names without prior written permission of MetaStuff,
* Ltd. DOM4J is a registered trademark of MetaStuff, Ltd.
*
* 5. Due credit should be given to the DOM4J Project - http://www.dom4j.org
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY METASTUFF, LTD. AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL METASTUFF, LTD. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Copyright 2001-2005 (C) MetaStuff, Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
*/
